From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  2 11:30 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <C901B1D9820CD411A11E0060B03CEAB605C583@email.midrex.com>
From: "Nixon, Anthony" <snixon@mei-charlotte.com>
To: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
Subject: Ipbind and multiple websites on DMZ web server
Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2000 09:42:49 -0400 
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I have a system with 3 nics and have patched the FWTK with the ipbind patch.
All is OK, but was wondering if I could host multiple websites off of the
DMZ nic? Could virtual addresses be applied to the external nic and then
those addresses be pluged to the DMZ nic with multiple binded plug-to's?
Would this work? Anyone tried this before? I have 5 company websites (a
parent and its 4 subsidiaries) that I need to host in-house.



Shon Nixon
Chief - Information Technology
Midrex Enterprises, Inc.

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Date: Fri, 29 Sep 2000 19:32:56 -0400
To: "Luis Fernando Barrera" <luba@assist.com.gt>, <fwtk-users@tis.com>
From: Frederick M Avolio <fred@avolio.com>
Subject: Re: pop-gw encrypted?
In-Reply-To: <NABBIDJPNCAGKGOFGHBFEENLOOAA.luba@assist.com.gt>
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At 02:51 PM 9/29/00 -0600, Luis Fernando Barrera wrote:
 >[To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
 >BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
 >
 >Hi,
 >
 >Is there a way to encrypt the connection between some external user
 >and the pop-gw of the FWTK? Thus, not sending the user/password
 >of the outlook client (for example) in clear text...
 >
 >I've seen an option of the pop-gw called APOP, but I understant that its
 >purpose is not to encrypt the user/password.
 >As far as I know the POP3 protocol itself sends the user/password in clear 
 >text...


APOP does not send the password in the clear. Instead, it sends a random 
string of data in the clear. The client side, catenates the random string 
onto the password, makes an MD5 cryptographic hash of it, and sends that 
hash value in the clear. The server has the user's password and does the 
same. If the hash values match, the password was correct.

This is not directly susceptible to an eavesdropping attack, but is to a 
brute force attack or a poorly chosen password.





Fred
Avolio Consulting, Inc.
16228 Frederick Road, PO Box 609, Lisbon, MD 21765, US
+1 410-309-6910 (voice)	+1 410-309-6911 (fax)
http://www.avolio.com/



From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  2 13:02 EDT 2000
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Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2000 11:43:11 -0400
From: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
To: Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com>
Cc: Luis Fernando Barrera <luba@assist.com.gt>, fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Re: pop-gw encrypted?
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On Fri, Sep 29, 2000 at 09:10:45PM -0400, Rick Murphy wrote:
...
> At 02:51 PM 9/29/00 -0600, Luis Fernando Barrera wrote:
> >Is there a way to encrypt the connection between some external user
> >and the pop-gw of the FWTK? Thus, not sending the user/password
> >of the outlook client (for example) in clear text...
> 
> You would need to have a mail client that knows how to encrypt the 
> connection (as well as an encrypting POP server). I seem to remember that 
> there's some mail readers that can use POP-over-SSL to encrypt the 
> connection; that's probably worth investigating.

I wasn't sure whether I remembered that or not ... but if there is,
it's probably Eudora.

> >I've seen an option of the pop-gw called APOP, but I understant that its
> >purpose is not to encrypt the user/password.
> 
> APOP replaces the password authentication with a challenge-response 
> mechanism. Thus, the password isn't sent over the wire - it's used to hash 
> a challenge. APOP is far better than standard POP because the password 
> isn't sent in the clear; it's still subject to a dictionary attack against 
> the password (if you can sniff the challenge and the response, you can 
> brute-force the password).

But it's pretty hard, no?

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
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From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  2 13:03 EDT 2000
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Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2000 11:35:52 -0400
From: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
To: Luis Fernando Barrera <luba@assist.com.gt>
Cc: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Re: pop-gw encrypted?
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On Fri, Sep 29, 2000 at 02:51:42PM -0600, Luis Fernando Barrera wrote:
 > [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
 > BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
 > 
 > Hi,
 > 
 > Is there a way to encrypt the connection between some external user
 > and the pop-gw of the FWTK? Thus, not sending the user/password
 > of the outlook client (for example) in clear text...
 > 
 > I've seen an option of the pop-gw called APOP, but I understant that its
 > purpose is not to encrypt the user/password.
 > As far as I know the POP3 protocol itself sends the user/password in clear text...
 > 
 > Luis Fernando Barrera
 > luba@assist.com.gt 

This has been discussed on the qpopper mailing list.  I believe that
the best suggestion was to use ssh between client and host.

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
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From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  2 13:18 EDT 2000
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Date: Fri, 29 Sep 2000 09:43:32 +0100 (BST)
From: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
To: Luis Fernando Barrera <luba@assist.com.gt>
Subject: RE: squid, http-gw and squid-gw
Cc: fwtk-users@tis.com
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On 29-Sep-2000 Luis Fernando Barrera wrote:
> 
> I recently asked whether squid versus http-gw versus squid-gw....
> Somebody
> "gracefully" sent me to the list archive... So I did it...
> 
> However some questions still bother me, maybe the guys who already
> passed for this info nightmare can give me a hand...
> 
> 1) http-gw is the same as squid-gw?
>       
>       I read that they are almost the same with a little advantage
of
>       squid-gw above http-gw?

http-gw and squid-gw are designed to be used as a component of
a firewall system - i.e. their goal is to enforce a security
policy.

What they have in common is that they both act as an http proxy.

So, which one you use will depend largely on your security policy -
which you have already written, right?

Security professionals would probably give a higher confidence score
to http-gw, but that is not to say that squid-gw is not secure.

> 
> 2) It is not recommended to put squid in the firewall box, right?
>       I saw several messages that squid alone and squid-gw (http-gw)
>             are the same in terms of security...

It is never recommended to have a firewall with a "mix" of software
systems. And, no two pieces of software are the same in terms of
security - functionality maybe.


> 
> 3) You can put the squid software in an internal host and then all
> the http
>     requests from the internal users, go "relayed" to the squid-gw?

Yes.

> 
> 4) If you want to put a public web server, it is not a good idea to
> put it 
>    behind the firewall, even with the "accelerated options" of
> squid
>    or another trick from squid-gw, right? 

Correct.

> 
> 5) You can put the web server in a third network segment, using a 3
> nic in the
>    firewall, and configure the squid-gw to ONLY permite http
> traffic from
>    the web server to the internet and viceversa?

You have to be *really* careful here. The FWTK is not designed to
operate in this way. I would not recommend it.

It would be better to have a separate parallel box to handle incoming
connections and have the internet web server behind that (not
connected to your internal network).

For example, ou have to pay attention to CONNECT handling on incoming
connections.

It would be better to buy a commercial firewall that is designed to
do what you want.


>       
> How am I doing?  My head is a little mixed up, maybe some
> definitions
> of the products and their intentions could help... Anybody know
> these definitions?

For some good text try:

http://cs-www.ncsl.nist.gov/nistpubs/800-10/main.html

-tony


---
E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
There are only two kinds of tequila.  Good and better.

The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
any other person or official body.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  2 13:58 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <6084E7846673D311AC87009027AA6AA703294DC6@tx-exchange2.nai.com>
From: "Jensen, Greg" <Greg_Jensen@NAI.com>
To: ark@eltex.ru, Phil_Udel@salemleasing.com
Cc: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com, firewall-wizards@nfr.net
Subject: RE: [fw-wiz] Re: FWTK Lic Questions
Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2000 09:37:55 -0700 
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To respond to all the talk about how you can/can't use FWTK.  Let me
clarify.

The license that one agrees to when downloading FWTK indicates that it
cannot be used in a "re-sell" enviorment. This means that an organization or
an individual cannot take FWTK, modify the code, and resell the product to a
third party.  FWTK is free for all, and free for use on Commercial networks
if one chooses to.  This is a "not for profit" firewall package that has no
support from TIS, NAI or PGP.  

It has always been the policy of TIS, Network Associates and PGP Security
that FWTK can be used in a commercial enviorment without having to pay
royalties or license fees of any form to Network Associates or PGP Security,
if used and implemented in the manor described above.   If one wishes to
upgrade to a full blown version of the Gauntlet VPN Firewall, that is thier
choice, but not mandatory if one wishes to use FWTK in thier company.  

Thank you!

-GJ


"cheat sheet"

Can:
You can download and use for free in your organization or corporation

Can't:
You cannot re-sell FWTK or modify the code and re-sell. This is a "not for
profit" firewall.

-----Original Message-----
From: ark@eltex.ru [mailto:ark@eltex.ru]
Sent: Thursday, September 28, 2000 4:42 AM
To: Phil_Udel@salemleasing.com
Cc: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com; firewall-wizards@nfr.net
Subject: [fw-wiz] Re: FWTK Lic Questions


-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

nuqneH,

Sounds damn strange. The license is clear enough. Could you please provide
us
the name of that asshole? Hope NAI will fsck him for spreading bullshit.

That looks quite bad, though. Not because they will send software cops to
you -
just because NAI is too big to control itself and it is bad for fwtk.

Speaking on licensing and development, looks like they simply can not find
a person inside the company who is responsible for fwtk and has the power
to make decisions on it.

I am cc'ing to firewall-wizards.

BTW if you don't know that, t.rex contains some fwtk code too.

"Phil Udel" <Phil_Udel@salemleasing.com> said :

 > [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in
the
 > BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
 > HI
 > I just started at a new company that ran the FWTC.  It Looks like a nice=
 >  product.  I called PNP to see what the current version of the FWTC was,=

You mean PGP?

 >  and to see what gauntlet cost. Well, When the salesman found out we ran=
 >  the FWTC at a company he said I need to pay him 12k or stop using the=
 >  product.  I told him No Way and that I would replace the product with=
 >  t.rex ASAP.  The salesman said he was going to send software cops to
make=
 >  sure I did.  I don't know the history of this product or the company, so=
 >  here are my questions.  Question 1:Has the FWTC always been a non-profit=
 >  product?   Question Two: has anyone else had to pay for the FWTK.
Question=
 >  Three: If so How much did you pay?
 > Thanks 
 > Phillip Udel
 > Admin@SalemLeasing.com
 > (800) 877-2536 Ext 212


                                      _     _  _  _  _      _  _
  {::} {::} {::}  CU in Hell          _| o |_ | | _|| |   / _||_|   |_ |_ |_
  (##) (##) (##)        /Arkan#iD    |_  o  _||_| _||_| /   _|  | o |_||_||_|
  [||] [||] [||]            Do i believe in Bible? Hell,man,i've seen one!

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: PGP 6.5.1i

iQCVAwUBOdMSbqH/mIJW9LeBAQF5YAQAsh+LHvEBvtKowACwW+caq8jfCTjJkkRW
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oh2M4GSVbPM=
=ZNC4
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

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From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  2 14:38 EDT 2000
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From: dreamwvr <dreamwvr@dreamwvr.com>
To: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>, Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com>
Subject: Re: pop-gw encrypted?
Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2000 11:52:13 -0600
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Cc: Luis Fernando Barrera <luba@assist.com.gt>, fwtk-users@tis.com
References: <NABBIDJPNCAGKGOFGHBFEENLOOAA.luba@assist.com.gt> <4.3.2.7.2.20000929210413.00b99ac0@mail.itm-inst.com> <20001002114311.D16056@washington.cospo.osis.gov>
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hi,
   yes eudora but make sure it is a patched version as there was a nasty bug
some time ago..
as well layer it with stunnel that way there are 2 crypt factors to overcome..
on the  connection besides good passwords. as we all know well if the passwords 
are no good well then it is all mute.. 
				Best Regards,
				dreamwvr@dreamwvr.com

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  2 14:48 EDT 2000
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From: "C. Regis Wilson" <rwilson@gnp.com>
To: "Tony Gale" <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>,
        "Luis Fernando Barrera" <luba@assist.com.gt>
Cc: <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: RE: squid, http-gw and squid-gw
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> > How am I doing?  My head is a little mixed up, maybe some
> > definitions
> > of the products and their intentions could help... Anybody know
> > these definitions?
> 
> For some good text try:
> 
> http://cs-www.ncsl.nist.gov/nistpubs/800-10/main.html
> 
I like the link, but the graphic on the top of the page shows a
castle with walls, a moat, and guards, but the drawbridge is down!!

:)

--Regis

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  2 17:27 EDT 2000
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Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2000 16:05:24 -0400
From: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
To: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
Cc: Luis Fernando Barrera <luba@assist.com.gt>, fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Re: squid, http-gw and squid-gw
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On Fri, Sep 29, 2000 at 09:43:32AM +0100, Tony Gale wrote:
...
> > 5) You can put the web server in a third network segment, using a 3
> > nic in the
> >    firewall, and configure the squid-gw to ONLY permite http
> > traffic from
> >    the web server to the internet and viceversa?
> 
> You have to be *really* careful here. The FWTK is not designed to
> operate in this way. I would not recommend it.

Odd.  ISTM that it is quite usable in this way, and that many people
are doing so.  So, if it was not designed in, that was pretty lucky.

Can you tell me on what basis you say this?

Thanks.

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is not an official statement of COSPO policies.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  2 20:17 EDT 2000
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Subject: Re: pop-gw encrypted?
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At 11:43 AM 10/2/00 -0400, Joseph S D Yao wrote:
>On Fri, Sep 29, 2000 at 09:10:45PM -0400, Rick Murphy wrote:
> > APOP is far better than standard POP because the password
> > isn't sent in the clear; it's still subject to a dictionary attack against
> > the password (if you can sniff the challenge and the response, you can
> > brute-force the password).
>
>But it's pretty hard, no?

Hard in that a true brute-force is going to take a lot of CPU cycles. 
Pretty easy to code; given targeted guesses and/or bad password choices it 
could be a very quick crack.
Don't get me wrong - APOP is far better than clear-text auth.
         -Rick


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Date: Tue, 03 Oct 2000 09:56:14 +0100 (BST)
From: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
To: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
Subject: Re: squid, http-gw and squid-gw
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On 02-Oct-2000 Joseph S D Yao wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 29, 2000 at 09:43:32AM +0100, Tony Gale wrote:
> ...
>> > 5) You can put the web server in a third network segment, using
>> > a 3
>> > nic in the
>> >    firewall, and configure the squid-gw to ONLY permite http
>> > traffic from
>> >    the web server to the internet and viceversa?
>> 
>> You have to be *really* careful here. The FWTK is not designed to
>> operate in this way. I would not recommend it.
> 
> Odd.  ISTM that it is quite usable in this way, and that many
> people
> are doing so.  So, if it was not designed in, that was pretty
> lucky.
> 
> Can you tell me on what basis you say this?
> 

The FWTK is designed to provide proxy services for internal users to
access an external network.

It is not designed to handle systems with lots of interfaces. You'll
note the lack of interface binding facilities.

squid-gw can bind to a specific interface (though it's not fully
documented). But now you have software that does, and software that
doesn't. Have you considered all possible interactions?

As usual, you have to pay special attention to CONNECT handling. The
squid-gw documentation isn't even consistent in it's description of
it's CONNECT handling.

What if someone breaks into the web-server on the third segment. Is
your internal network still protected?

Have you inspected the squid-gw code? It certainly hasn't had as much
review as the FWTK components.

As I said, you have to be *really* careful. I didn't say it wasn't
possible.

-tony


---
E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
"And remember: Evil will always prevail, because Good is dumb."
-- Spaceballs

The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
any other person or official body.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct  3 08:02 EDT 2000
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From: ark@eltex.ru
Date: Tue, 3 Oct 2000 14:40:05 +0400
Message-Id: <200010031040.OAA26575@paranoid.alpha.int>
In-Reply-To: <20001002160524.A16056@washington.cospo.osis.gov> from "Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>"
Organization: "Klingon Imperial Intelligence Service"
Subject: Re: squid, http-gw and squid-gw
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

nuqneH,

It is definitrly not designed to operate that way. fwtk proxies are
targeted on preventing client side from being attacked and can do little
to prevent data-driven attacks to _servers_. (nearly all firewalls
including commercial ones suffer from the same problem, though)

Just get a buch of recent bugtaq server exploits and see if fwtk can help
with it any way.

I'd be happy to see a set of patches to solve^H^H^H^H^Hworkaround that issue.
Looking into what zorp does can provide a good start.

Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov> said :

> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> 
> On Fri, Sep 29, 2000 at 09:43:32AM +0100, Tony Gale wrote:
> ..
> > > 5) You can put the web server in a third network segment, using a 3
> > > nic in the
> > >    firewall, and configure the squid-gw to ONLY permite http
> > > traffic from
> > >    the web server to the internet and viceversa?
> > 
> > You have to be *really* careful here. The FWTK is not designed to
> > operate in this way. I would not recommend it.
> 
> Odd.  ISTM that it is quite usable in this way, and that many people
> are doing so.  So, if it was not designed in, that was pretty lucky.
> 
> Can you tell me on what basis you say this?


                                     _     _  _  _  _      _  _
 {::} {::} {::}  CU in Hell          _| o |_ | | _|| |   / _||_|   |_ |_ |_
 (##) (##) (##)        /Arkan#iD    |_  o  _||_| _||_| /   _|  | o |_||_||_|
 [||] [||] [||]            Do i believe in Bible? Hell,man,i've seen one!

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Version: PGP 6.5.1i

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From: ark@eltex.ru
Date: Tue, 3 Oct 2000 16:26:41 +0400
Message-Id: <200010031226.QAA26931@paranoid.alpha.int>
In-Reply-To: <XFMail.20001003095614.gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk> from "Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>"
Organization: "Klingon Imperial Intelligence Service"
Subject: Re: squid, http-gw and squid-gw
To: gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

nuqneH,

Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk> said :

> >> > 5) You can put the web server in a third network segment, using
> >> > a 3
> >> > nic in the
> >> >    firewall, and configure the squid-gw to ONLY permite http
> >> > traffic from
> >> >    the web server to the internet and viceversa?
> >> 
> >> You have to be *really* careful here. The FWTK is not designed to
> >> operate in this way. I would not recommend it.
> > 
> > Odd.  ISTM that it is quite usable in this way, and that many
> > people
> > are doing so.  So, if it was not designed in, that was pretty
> > lucky.
> > 
> > Can you tell me on what basis you say this?
> > 
> 
> The FWTK is designed to provide proxy services for internal users to
> access an external network.
> 
> It is not designed to handle systems with lots of interfaces. You'll
> note the lack of interface binding facilities.
> 
> squid-gw can bind to a specific interface (though it's not fully
> documented). But now you have software that does, and software that
> doesn't. Have you considered all possible interactions?

You can achieve that by using ipbind patch and inetd binding features.
The problem lies in another place.
 
> As usual, you have to pay special attention to CONNECT handling. The
> squid-gw documentation isn't even consistent in it's description of
> it's CONNECT handling.

Where? it is documented quite well.
 
> What if someone breaks into the web-server on the third segment. Is
> your internal network still protected?

It depends on your setup. In general - if you do not grant additional
rights to your third segment, the answer is yes.
 
> Have you inspected the squid-gw code? It certainly hasn't had as much
> review as the FWTK components.

I did, and my general impression was that it is one of the safest part
of code except maybe some mjr written by his own ;)

Though it is not designed to pass requests to the service network.
Hope http-in will get some development.
 
> As I said, you have to be *really* careful. I didn't say it wasn't
> possible.

You always have to. There is no such thing as paranoia, that's all true ;).

                                     _     _  _  _  _      _  _
 {::} {::} {::}  CU in Hell          _| o |_ | | _|| |   / _||_|   |_ |_ |_
 (##) (##) (##)        /Arkan#iD    |_  o  _||_| _||_| /   _|  | o |_||_||_|
 [||] [||] [||]            Do i believe in Bible? Hell,man,i've seen one!

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From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct  3 10:11 EDT 2000
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From: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
To: ark@eltex.ru
Subject: Re: squid, http-gw and squid-gw
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On 03-Oct-2000 ark@eltex.ru wrote:
> 
> Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk> said :
> 
>> squid-gw can bind to a specific interface (though it's not fully
>> documented). But now you have software that does, and software
>> that
>> doesn't. Have you considered all possible interactions?
> 
> You can achieve that by using ipbind patch and inetd binding
> features.
> The problem lies in another place.


Merely pointing out potential problems, not giving a definitive list.


>  
>> As usual, you have to pay special attention to CONNECT handling.
>> The
>> squid-gw documentation isn't even consistent in it's description
>> of
>> it's CONNECT handling.
> 
> Where? it is documented quite well.

----------------------------------

Bad request: unknown method

        squid-gw currently supports only the GET, HEAD, and POST
        request methods.  Unsupported request methods include PUT and
        CONNECT.

----------------------------------

  connect <HOSTNAME-PATTERN>[:<PORT>]... [ -ipaddr <IP-ADDRESS>... ]
      [ -delay <SECONDS> ] [ -message <MESSAGE> ]
      [ -hosts <EXTENDED-HOST-PATTERN>... ]

     Specify access permissions for https (SSL) based on the
     destination, that is, on the destination host....

----------------------------------
>  
>> What if someone breaks into the web-server on the third segment.
>> Is
>> your internal network still protected?
> 
> It depends on your setup. In general - if you do not grant
> additional
> rights to your third segment, the answer is yes.

Again, I wasn't trying to point out every potential problem area,
just some as examples.

>  
>> Have you inspected the squid-gw code? It certainly hasn't had as
>> much
>> review as the FWTK components.
> 
> I did, and my general impression was that it is one of the safest
> part
> of code except maybe some mjr written by his own ;)
> 
> Though it is not designed to pass requests to the service network.
> Hope http-in will get some development.

Yes - the standard of coding in the FWTK can be, err... variable.

<STATEMENT TYPE=sweeping>
But really, servers shouldn't require a "http-in" if the network
design is right, with appropriate packet filtering and separation.
Server software should be security hardened anyway. If it isn't then
you've probably lost the battle already.

I don't think an "http-in" would save you from most (any) of the
server related bugs which have been reported. Most are due to bad cgi
programming.
</STATEMENT>

>  
>> As I said, you have to be *really* careful. I didn't say it wasn't
>> possible.
> 
> You always have to. There is no such thing as paranoia, that's all
> true ;).
> 

Just because you're being paranoid doesn't mean people aren't
out to get you.

-tony


---
E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
The Kennedy Constant:
	Don't get mad -- get even.

The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
any other person or official body.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct  3 15:24 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <39D9EDD0.5E597FC5@cclinf.polito.it>
Date: Tue, 03 Oct 2000 16:31:44 +0200
From: Antonio Bonavita <s73538@cclix6.polito.it>
Organization: Politecnico
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Good morning,
    I am working under Linux (the last Debian or Redhat 6.2), is there a
package (.rpm or .deb) including smap/smapd sendmail wrapper?

Thank you

A.B.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct  3 15:25 EDT 2000
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Date: Tue, 03 Oct 2000 10:51:52 +0200
From: Michel Bardiaux <mbardiaux@peaktime.be>
Organization: Peaktime Belgium S.A.
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To: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com, firewall-wizards@nfr.net
Subject: Re: [fw-wiz] Re: FWTK Lic Questions
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"Jensen, Greg" wrote:
> 
> To respond to all the talk about how you can/can't use FWTK.  Let me
> clarify.
> 
> The license that one agrees to when downloading FWTK indicates that it
> cannot be used in a "re-sell" enviorment. This means that an organization or
> an individual cannot take FWTK, modify the code, and resell the product to a
> third party.  FWTK is free for all, and free for use on Commercial networks
> if one chooses to.  This is a "not for profit" firewall package that has no
> support from TIS, NAI or PGP.
> 
> It has always been the policy of TIS, Network Associates and PGP Security
> that FWTK can be used in a commercial enviorment without having to pay
> royalties or license fees of any form to Network Associates or PGP Security,
> if used and implemented in the manor described above.   If one wishes to
> upgrade to a full blown version of the Gauntlet VPN Firewall, that is thier
> choice, but not mandatory if one wishes to use FWTK in thier company.
> 
> Thank you!
> 
> -GJ
> 
> "cheat sheet"
> 
> Can:
> You can download and use for free in your organization or corporation
> 
> Can't:
> You cannot re-sell FWTK or modify the code and re-sell. This is a "not for
> profit" firewall.
> 
Both have always been very clear. What is *not* clear is all the
in-between area, particularly whether it is legal to sell *consulting*
about FWTK. Example: company X has 'signed' the license and DLed the
FWTK; now they ask me for help configuring their inetd.conf and rc
scripts and netperm table; may I ask a fee? And what if they ask me to
get and apply the nospam patches? And what if they ask me to modify
plug-gw to support encryption? And if I write patches for FWTK, what
will be their status? Do I have to 'open source' them, under what terms,
may I sell them, etc...

Some months ago, I went to the SANE2000 conference in Maastricht
(Netherlands). There was a one-day tutorial on Linux firewalls, and FWTK
was mentionned. It got high marks for functionality and robustness, but
then the speaker went on to say he did *not* recommend it because the
license was overly restrictive. Whan asked to elaborate, it seemed *his*
reading was that for-fee consulting about FWTK was not allowed.

Another point: GJ's answer is conspicuously silent about that anonymous
salesman and his heavy-handed tactics...

Greetings.
-- 
Michel Bardiaux

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct  3 15:25 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <3D6CFAEE245FD411938A00508BE3714806D2C5@exchnj01.sbi.com>
From: "Barreira, Fernando [IT]" <fernando.barreira@ssmb.com>
To: "'fwtk-support@tis.com'" <fwtk-support@tis.com>
Cc: "'fwtk-users@tis.com'" <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: ftp-gw problem
Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2000 15:28:23 -0400 
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hi there,

i have the following situation (the ftp proxy works for all destinations
except this one particular site ftp.bfm.com),
here is what i have observed:

1. when i try an ftp session from the ftpproxy server itself (ftpproxy1) to
ftp.bfm.com, it works.

2. when i try using the machine (ftpproxy1) as a ftp proxy, it fails, here
is what i get:

ws1% ftp ftpproxy1
Connected to ftpproxy1.ppi.com.
220-**********************************************************************
220-**********************************************************************
220-if you encounter any problems, please contact the firewall
220-support group at : *fwsupport
220-
220-
220-**********************************************************************
220-**********************************************************************
220
Name (ftpproxy1:ftpuser): ftpuser@ftp.bfm.com
----GATEWAY CONNECTED TO ftp.bfm.com----
Login failed.
ftp>   


what could be wrong? i contacted the remote location and it seems that at
the remote end, the ftp session stays up until it times out and they say
their machines never gets the username.

thanks.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct  3 15:25 EDT 2000
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Reply-To: <ltaylor@technologyevaluation.com>
From: "Laura Taylor" <ltaylor@technologyevaluation.com>
To: <ark@eltex.ru>, <Phil_Udel@salemleasing.com>
Cc: <fwtk-users@ex.tis.com>, <firewall-wizards@nfr.net>
Subject: RE: [fw-wiz] Re: FWTK Lic Questions
Date: Tue, 3 Oct 2000 06:42:40 -0400
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This is an astute observation. Many members of Sr. Management team at PGP,
Inc. have departed.

Speaking on licensing and development, looks like they [NAI] simply can not
find
a person inside the company who is responsible for fwtk and has the power
to make decisions on it.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct  3 20:02 EDT 2000
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Date: Tue, 3 Oct 2000 18:39:37 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>
To: "Barreira, Fernando [IT]" <fernando.barreira@ssmb.com>
cc: "'fwtk-support@tis.com'" <fwtk-support@tis.com>,
        "'fwtk-users@tis.com'" <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: Re: ftp-gw problem
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Some ideas....

If one or both of your are behind a packet filtering firewall/router, you
may be seeing the ident packett which a lot of systems use, drop - thus
getting you into timeout situations.  This may they be followed by a
reverse DNS lookup from the remote side that can't be resolved.

You may want to snoop for the packetts going to/from that host and see
where the delays occur.

ted keller


On Mon, 2 Oct 2000, Barreira, Fernando [IT] wrote:

> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> 
> hi there,
> 
> i have the following situation (the ftp proxy works for all destinations
> except this one particular site ftp.bfm.com),
> here is what i have observed:
> 
> 1. when i try an ftp session from the ftpproxy server itself (ftpproxy1) to
> ftp.bfm.com, it works.
> 
> 2. when i try using the machine (ftpproxy1) as a ftp proxy, it fails, here
> is what i get:
> 
> ws1% ftp ftpproxy1
> Connected to ftpproxy1.ppi.com.
> 220-**********************************************************************
> 220-**********************************************************************
> 220-if you encounter any problems, please contact the firewall
> 220-support group at : *fwsupport
> 220-
> 220-
> 220-**********************************************************************
> 220-**********************************************************************
> 220
> Name (ftpproxy1:ftpuser): ftpuser@ftp.bfm.com
> ----GATEWAY CONNECTED TO ftp.bfm.com----
> Login failed.
> ftp>   
> 
> 
> what could be wrong? i contacted the remote location and it seems that at
> the remote end, the ftp session stays up until it times out and they say
> their machines never gets the username.
> 
> thanks.
> 


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct  4 06:10 EDT 2000
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Date: Wed, 04 Oct 2000 09:24:00 +0100 (BST)
From: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
To: "Barreira, Fernando [IT]" <fernando.barreira@ssmb.com>
Subject: RE: ftp-gw problem
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I can login anonymously through ftp-gw to that system.

A packet dump may tell you what is going wrong.

What platform/kernel version/FWTK version are you using?

-tony


On 02-Oct-2000 Barreira, Fernando [IT] wrote:
> hi there,
> 
> i have the following situation (the ftp proxy works for all
> destinations
> except this one particular site ftp.bfm.com),
> here is what i have observed:
> 
> 1. when i try an ftp session from the ftpproxy server itself
> (ftpproxy1) to
> ftp.bfm.com, it works.
> 
> 2. when i try using the machine (ftpproxy1) as a ftp proxy, it
> fails, here
> is what i get:
> 
> ws1% ftp ftpproxy1
> Connected to ftpproxy1.ppi.com.
> 220-****************************************************************
> ******
> 220-****************************************************************
> ******
> 220-if you encounter any problems, please contact the firewall
> 220-support group at : *fwsupport
> 220-
> 220-
> 220-****************************************************************
> ******
> 220-****************************************************************
> ******
> 220
> Name (ftpproxy1:ftpuser): ftpuser@ftp.bfm.com
> ----GATEWAY CONNECTED TO ftp.bfm.com----
> Login failed.
> ftp>   
> 
> 
> what could be wrong? i contacted the remote location and it seems
> that at
> the remote end, the ftp session stays up until it times out and
> they say
> their machines never gets the username.
> 
> thanks.

---
E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
Decision maker, n.:
	The person in your office who was unable to form a task force
	before the music stopped.

The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
any other person or official body.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct  4 07:07 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <39DAF70A.6D02DCEB@jamedia.com>
Date: Wed, 04 Oct 2000 05:23:23 -0400
From: Scott McEachern <smceachern@jamedia.com>
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To: "Nixon, Anthony" <snixon@mei-charlotte.com>
CC: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
Subject: Re: Ipbind and multiple websites on DMZ web server
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"Nixon, Anthony" wrote:

> I have a system with 3 nics and have patched the FWTK with the ipbind patch.
> All is OK, but was wondering if I could host multiple websites off of the
> DMZ nic? Could virtual addresses be applied to the external nic and then
> those addresses be pluged to the DMZ nic with multiple binded plug-to's?
> Would this work? Anyone tried this before? I have 5 company websites (a
> parent and its 4 subsidiaries) that I need to host in-house.
>

    I had a similar problem a couple days ago.  I normally had only one web
server on the inside of my firewall.  I have plug-gw watching on my regular
external IP on port 80 (defined as www in /etc/services), but recently installed
a second web server (physically) that has another purpose.  This machine needed
to be seen from the outside world, so this was my solution:

    1)    In /etc/services, I cloned the www tcp/udp stuff and called it www2.
    2)    I created an alias for my external NIC to a 2nd IP address (basically
the original +1)  Don't forget to make this change to your startup scripts so if
a reboot ever happened you'd still have your alias.
    3)    I added a new name for this 2nd IP address to my DNS.  Now you should
resolve www.company.com to one IP addy and whatever.company.com to the other IP
addy.
    4)    Add a rule to your netperm-table similar to the www: stuff, only called
it www2: and plug-to the name or IP of the second web server.
    5)    Spark up a second plug-to process, bound specifically to the 2nd IP
address (the alias.)  Again, don't forget to add this process to your boot-up
stuff.  I forgot and just added mine now...(oop)

    It worked for me.  Hope this helps!

--
R. Scott McEachern, Network Administrator
J&A Media Services, Inc.
300 John St., Suite 500, Thornhill, ON, CA  L3T 5W4
tel:905-881-6902  fax:905-881-6945




From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct  4 11:40 EDT 2000
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Date: Wed, 04 Oct 2000 15:14:18 +0100 (BST)
From: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
To: "Barreira, Fernando [IT]" <fernando.barreira@ssmb.com>
Subject: RE: ftp-gw problem
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[Fernando is using 2.0]

There's a change in FWTK 2.1 that sends the USER command in one
packet instead of two. This solves a problem with some broken servers.

So, best thing to do is upgrade to version 2.1.

Or, change the sayn() function in ftp-gw/ftp-gw.c to send one packet,
similar to this patch, which is for http-gw:

http://www.fwtk.org/fwtk/patches/patches.html#1.9

-tony


On 02-Oct-2000 Barreira, Fernando [IT] wrote:
> i have the following situation (the ftp proxy works for all
> destinations
> except this one particular site ftp.bfm.com),
> here is what i have observed:
> 
> 1. when i try an ftp session from the ftpproxy server itself
> (ftpproxy1) to
> ftp.bfm.com, it works.
> 
> 2. when i try using the machine (ftpproxy1) as a ftp proxy, it
> fails, here
> is what i get:

---
E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
System going down at 1:45 this afternoon for disk crashing.

The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
any other person or official body.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct  4 12:52 EDT 2000
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Date: Tue, 3 Oct 2000 17:37:29 -0400
From: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
To: Antonio Bonavita <s73538@cclix6.polito.it>
Cc: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Re: Installing smap/smapd sendmail wrapper
Message-Id: <20001003173729.L24791@washington.cospo.osis.gov>
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On Tue, Oct 03, 2000 at 04:31:44PM +0200, Antonio Bonavita wrote:
> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> 
> Good morning,
>     I am working under Linux (the last Debian or Redhat 6.2), is there a
> package (.rpm or .deb) including smap/smapd sendmail wrapper?
> 
> Thank you
> 
> A.B.

This is not possible due to the licensing considerations.  Please see
www.fwtk.org to see how to get the FWTK software tools.

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is not an official statement of COSPO policies.

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Date: Wed, 4 Oct 2000 21:10:18 -0700 (PDT)
From: Joe <fwtk_indo@yahoo.com>
To: fwtk-users@tis.com
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Hi everybody,

I'm just subscribe to this mailing list and in the
help command there is an "index" to retrive index
documents of this mailing list. Because I'm a newbie
here and want to know what have been discussed. I
tried but got error message !! what wrong ? could
anybody help me.

I already install fwtk 2.1 version in my machine which
running freebsd 3.2, but i got a problem to understan
smap/smapd work ! How my internal hosts could
receive/transmit pop3 email pass through the firewall
to connect the outside (external) pop3 email servers
(ex: mail.example.net). Here is my netperm-table
setting for smap/smapd:
smap, smapd:	userid 6
smap, smapd:	directory /var/spool/smap
smapd:		executable /usr/local/etc/smapd
smapd:		sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail
smap:		timeout 3600

and about this rule:
smap, smapd:	directory /var/spool/smap 
Should i create this directory ? what purpose ? 

Thanks for help 

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Photos - 35mm Quality Prints, Now Get 15 Free!
http://photos.yahoo.com/

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct  5 14:11 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <008701c02eec$6a521e20$fc00a8c0@k62350>
From: "Larry Jackson" <LarryJackson@iName.com>
To: <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Cc: <fwtk_indo@yahoo.com>
References: <20001005041018.25560.qmail@web10108.mail.yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: New User Questions
Date: Thu, 5 Oct 2000 12:50:48 -0400
Organization: Falun Technical Service, Inc.
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Check out http://www.fwtk.org/
for FAQs, patches, instructions, etc

Also, there is a searchable archive of this list at
http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=fwtk-users&r=1&w=2

LarryJackson@iName.com
----- Original Message -----
From: "Joe" <fwtk_indo@yahoo.com>
To: <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Sent: Thursday, October 05, 2000 12:10 AM


> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in
the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
>
> Hi everybody,
>
> I'm just subscribe to this mailing list and in the
> help command there is an "index" to retrive index
> documents of this mailing list. Because I'm a newbie
> here and want to know what have been discussed. I
> tried but got error message !! what wrong ? could
> anybody help me.
>
> I already install fwtk 2.1 version in my machine which
> running freebsd 3.2, but i got a problem to understan
> smap/smapd work ! How my internal hosts could
> receive/transmit pop3 email pass through the firewall
> to connect the outside (external) pop3 email servers
> (ex: mail.example.net). Here is my netperm-table
> setting for smap/smapd:
> smap, smapd: userid 6
> smap, smapd: directory /var/spool/smap
> smapd: executable /usr/local/etc/smapd
> smapd: sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail
> smap: timeout 3600
>
> and about this rule:
> smap, smapd: directory /var/spool/smap
> Should i create this directory ? what purpose ?
>
> Thanks for help
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Photos - 35mm Quality Prints, Now Get 15 Free!
> http://photos.yahoo.com/
>


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct  5 14:45 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <39DC9E17.BFC06337@peaktime.be>
Date: Thu, 05 Oct 2000 17:28:23 +0200
From: Michel Bardiaux <mbardiaux@peaktime.be>
Organization: Peaktime Belgium S.A.
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Joe wrote:
> 
> Hi everybody,
> 
[snip]

> I already install fwtk 2.1 version in my machine which
> running freebsd 3.2, but i got a problem to understan
> smap/smapd work ! How my internal hosts could
> receive/transmit pop3 email pass through the firewall
> to connect the outside (external) pop3 email servers
> (ex: mail.example.net). Here is my netperm-table
> setting for smap/smapd:
> smap, smapd:    userid 6
> smap, smapd:    directory /var/spool/smap
> smapd:          executable /usr/local/etc/smapd
> smapd:          sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail
> smap:           timeout 3600
> 
> and about this rule:
> smap, smapd:    directory /var/spool/smap
> Should i create this directory ? what purpose ?
> 
> Thanks for help

If you are using *external* POP3 mail servers, then you do not need to
(and for security *should not*) run any mail transfer agent on the
firewall. Rather, use plug-gw (in FWTK) or pop3-gw (look for it on
http://www.fwtk.org/fwtk/patches/patches.html) to connect through the
firewall.

Greetings.
-- 
Michel Bardiaux
Peaktime Belgium S.A.  Rue Margot, 37  B-1457 Nil St Vincent
Tel : +32 10 65.44.15  Fax : +32 10 65.44.10

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct  6 09:46 EDT 2000
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From: ark@eltex.ru
Date: Fri, 6 Oct 2000 16:11:43 +0400
Message-Id: <200010061211.QAA09575@paranoid.alpha.int>
Organization: "Klingon Imperial Intelligence Service"
Subject: licensing and other
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

nuqneH,

Ok, we have major troubles with TIS license. It discourages developers
and is definitely evil ;) So why don't just rewrite the code under BSD
license? The best way for me is "soft" migration - re-creating API 
and configuration functionality to let us use all fwtk add-ons we already
have written. The proxies itself are not a major problem - there are many
programs with similar functionality floating on the net and the code is
relatively small - we can do security audit on it and bring the API we have
in to be compatible.

Anyways - if you don't support that, some of people on the list will probably
get use of what i did: documented the API (current one) and wrote some
style guides drafts. It will ease writing fwtk proxies for people no very 
familliar with the code. It is worth putting on the fwtk.org site ;)

It would be nice if someone converts it to html, man pages, whatever
else format with fancy fonts and formatting you do prefer.

*************************************************************************
fwtk API functions reference manual, revision 0 - original TIS unchanged.
*************************************************************************

authentication-related functions are not described here because TIS
already provided detailed description in fwtk package

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	isalldigits() - a frontend to isdigit() function for a string

	int isalldigits(char *s)

description:

	returns 0 if the string is empty or not consisting of digits,
	non-zero otherwise.


- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	str_to_port() - a getservbyname frontend

	int str_to_port(char *portstr)

description:

	returns atoi of portstr if it is all-digit, tcp port number from
	getservbyname if it is not, and exits with fwtkcfgerr if the service 
	is unknown.

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	mapgid() - getgrnam frontend

	int mapgid(char *gnam)

description:

	returns atoi of gnam if it is all-digit, group id if it is not and
	-1 if group does not exist.
 
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	mapuid() - getpwnam frontend

	int mapuid(char *user)

description:

	returns atoi of user if it is all-digit, uid if it is not and
	-1 if uid does not exist.

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	randomnumber() - get a number from PRNG

	long randomnumber()

description:

	obvious

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	getpassword() - get password from stdin tty with no echo

	char* getpassword(char *prompt)

description:

	obvious

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	peername() - an advanced frontend to unix getpeername() function

	int peername(int fd,char *lname,char *sname,int z)

description:

	the peername() function performs peer address and dns lookups for
	given socket (fd), performs sanity and security checks to detect
	possibly dangerous connections and dns-driven attacks, and writes
	first z characters of text representation of the resulting ip 
	address and lowercased host fqdn to strings pointed by lname 
	(fqdn) and sname (address). 

	If the name lookup fails or seems to be unreliable, "unknown"
	is returned to lname.

	the function return value is 0 unless getpeername() failed

security conditions:

	ip options are set on socket, 
	action: lname is "unknown", "Connection received using ip options
		(ignored)" securityalert is generated, options are being 
		reset.

	host name lookup failed,
	action: lname is "unknown", a log warning message is generated

	address entry returned by name server after performing reverse
	lookup and then forward lookup again exceeds sizeof appropriate
	structure,
	action: lname is "unknown", "invalid host address length" 
		securityalert is generated.

	hostname returned by reverse lookup does not resolve to ip address,
	action: lname is "unknown", a log warning message is generated

	no ip addresses of hostname returned by reverse lookup match peer,
	action: lname is "unknown", a "possible spoof" securityalert is
	generated 

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	hostmatch() - see if given host matches netperm-table host
		      entry (see netperm-table manual for pattern syntax)

	int hostmatch(char *pattern,char *name)

description:

	it is generic host pattern match function used when determining 
	if source or destination addresses match vaules configured in
	netperm-table. 
	name can be fqdn or dot-delimited ip as text string.

	if the name is dot-delimited ip and the pattern is fqdn-based, 
	a reverse lookup and attempt to resolve returned name are performed. 
	if some of those fail, "unknown" is assumed for matching function
	as name. 

	the function returns 0 if host does not match (incuding all
	error conditions, unresolvable name and so on) or 1 if it does.

security conditions:

	name or pattern too long (exceed builtin limit, currently 512
	characters),
	action: fwtkcfgerr is generated, 0 returned

	full host name (after performing lookups) is too long, 
	action: fwtkcfgerr is generated, 0 returned

	address entry returned by name lookup exceeds sizeof appropriate
	structure,
	action: "invalid host address length" securityalert is generated,
		0 returned

	no ip addresses or hostnames returned by lookups match name 
	initially specified,
	action: match as "unknown" is performed, a "possible spoof" 
		securityalert is generated 


- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	conn_server() - connect to a server by name and port

	int conn_server(char *srv,int portnum,int priv,char *rbuf)

description:

	the functions connects to server srv port portnum, using 
	highest privileged source port if priv is non-zero, and any
	one as regular tcp connection does if it is zero. A socket is
	returned as function return value or a negative value if something 
	fails (-1 if server name does not resolve or invalid, -2 if socket
	failed to create and -3 if connect failed). A failure reason is
	written into string pointed by rbuf, if it is specified. 
	
security conditions:

	address entry returned by name lookup exceeds sizeof appropriate
	structure,
	action: "invalid host address length" securityalert is generated,
		-1 returned.

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	maphostname() - inet_ntoa() frontend

	char* maphostname(char *name)

description:

	If the name is ip address or unresolvable, the pointer to it
	is returned. Otherwise an address lookup is done and the returned
	pointer is inet_ntoa function result.

security conditions:

	address entry returned by name lookup exceeds sizeof appropriate
	structure,
	action: "invalid host address length" securityalert is generated,
		"invalid" is returned.

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	lock_fd(),lockun_fd(),locktest_fd() - flock/lockf frontend

	int lock_fd(int f)
	int lockun_fd(int f)
	int locktest_fd(int f)

description:

	lock_fd returns		flock(f,LOCK_EX)
	lockun_fd returns 	flock(f,LOCK_UN)
	locktest_fd returns 	flock(f,LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB)

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	set_oob_notification() - enable OOB signaling on given socket

	int set_oob_notification(int fd)

description:

	ensures that we can receive OOB signaling and turns it on for
	a socket.
	returns 0 if ok, non-0 if something fails.

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	do_daemon() - start acting as daemon on given port

	int do_daemon(int port)

description:

	performs the following algorithm:

	1. fork, parent exits
	2. child binds to the port and 
	3. waits for connection
	4. after a connection is received, fork and make child fd's 1,2,3 
           pointing to the connection socket as inetd does
	5. parent returns to 3, child exits function

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	waitwaitwait() - dummy function to read child status change

description:

	signal(SIGCHLD,waitwaitwait) is useful sometimes if you fork and
	don't want to be annoyed by SIGCHLD.

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------

	cfg_read() - read netperm-table rules matching tag (application)
		     name into Cfg type chain.

	Cfg* cfg_read(char *app)

description:

	configuration returned is a chain of Cfg type entries, described
	as following structure:

	typedef struct  cfgrec  {
        	int     flags;          /* see below */
        	int     ln;             /* line# in config file */
        	char    *op;            /* facility name */
        	int     argc;           /* number of arguments */
        	char    **argv;         /* vector */
        	struct  cfgrec  *next;
	} Cfg;

	flags are:

	#define PERM_ALLOW      01
	#define PERM_DENY       02

	the chain ends with next = (Cfg *) 0.

	netperm-table syntax is described in the appropriate man page.

	if a syntax error, too long or malformed line is found,
	a fwtkcfgerror is generated.

	if a fatal error occurs, fwtksyserr is generated and
	(Cfg *)-1 is returned.

	The chain is to be processed later by cfg_get() function.
	
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------

	cfg_get() - get configuration entries by keyword
	
	Cfg* cfg_get(char *fac,Cfg *cp)

description:

	this function gets an entry matching keyword fac from Cfg chain
	cp. If cp == (Cfg *) 0, a next entry matching keyword from the
	same chain is returned. If no more matches, cfg_get returns
	(Cfg *) 0.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------

	cfg_free() - destroy Cfg chain

	void cfg_free(Cfg *cp)

description:

	cfg_free() frees up memory allocated by cfg_read

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------

	enargv() - convert a string of space-delimited tokens to argv-type
		   array

	int enargv(char *buf,char **av,int avsiz,char *tobuf,int bsiz)

description:

	convert buf string to tokens in array av,
	using tobuf as actual storage, not exceeding the buffer size bsiz 
	and token counter avsiz

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------

	auth_perm() - request extended permissions from authorization 
		      server

	int auth_perm(Cfg *confp,char *name,char *oper,char *host,char **op)

description:

	request if authorization server specified in confp grants right to
	user <name> of application <oper> (originated communication from
	<host>) to perform operations <op>. 
	op usually points to command or operation name in op[0] and
	null-terminated list of parameters in the rest of array.

	the function returns 1 if an error occured or permission is denied,
	-1 if authorization table does not contain corresponding vaule
	(which should be interpreted as deny too) and 0 if permission is
	granted.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------

*************************************************************************
fwtk proxies command line options style guide
*************************************************************************

- -daemon <port number> should run the proxy as daemon on given port
- -version should dump current version info to stdout
- -as <tag name> should force the proxy to read <tag name> configuration
    from netperm-table instead of one belonging to its own 
    name (if it is not available, revert to original config name) 

*************************************************************************
netperm-table configuration style guide
*************************************************************************

the netperm-table syntax is already described in man page

general option keywords:

welcome-msg <file> 	specify the path to welcome banner file 

denial-msg <file>	specify the path to a file proxy displays
			when it denies access to gateway 

denydest-msg <file>	specify the path to a file proxy displays
			when it denies access to some destination or denies
			some operation that is subject of additional control

help-msg <file>		specify the path to a help file

if any of those are omitted in netperm-table but supported by proxy, 
a builtin banners should appear.

timeout	<seconds>	set the network inactivity timeout value

userid <uid>		specify userid to setuid to (name or number)

groupid <uid>		specify groupid to setgid to (name or number)

directory <path>	specify chroot path or working directory

permit-hosts parameters:

- -auth				 authentication is required

- -authuser <username>		 treat connection as if <username>
				 had pre-authenticated (useful for
				 extended permissions)

- -dest <pattern>			 specify list of allowed destination
- -dest {<pattern1> <pattern2>..}	(pattern can be negated by preceding "!")

- -users <user>			specify list of users allowed to use proxy
- -users {<user1> <user2>..}	(pattern can be negated by preceding "!")
				note: this usually refers to in-protocol
				user information, not to users as subject
				of firewall authentication

- -transparent			a system-dependant transparency engine
				is used to find connection destination

- -plug-to <server>		plug the proxy to a server

- -handoff <server>		synonym to plug-to

- -client-encrypt <algorithm>	enable connection encryption on client side

- -server-encrypt <algorithm>	enable connection encryption on server side

- -client-<hashname>-key <passphrase> - generate shared secret for cleint side
				using passphrase and hash algorithm

- -server-<hashname>-key <passphrase> - generate shared secret for server side
				using passphrase and hash algorithm

*************************************************************************
statistics gathering and logging style guide
*************************************************************************

a proxy should log at least:

all client connections, using the following syntax:

permit host=host.fqdn/1.2.3.4 use of gateway
deny host=host.fqdn/1.2.3.4 use of gateway

all connections originated by proxy or requested by clinet, using the 
following syntax:

permit host=host.fqdn/1.2.3.4 connect to server/port
deny host=host.fqdn/1.2.3.4 connect to server/port

for ip-based authorization and

permit host=host.fqdn/1.2.3.4 connect to server/port user=authuser
deny host=host.fqdn/1.2.3.4 connect to server/port user=authuser

for authorization based on extended permissions,

all user authentications, using the following syntax:

authenticate user=name 

all system-level failures, using "fwtksyserr:" prefix,
all configuration errors, using "fwtkcfgerr:" prefix,
all suspicious conditions, using "securityalert:" prefix,

time online (seconds), destination, bytes transferred in and out on exit,
using the following syntax:

exit host=host.fqdn/1.2.3.4 destination=dest in=1234 out=1234 duration=12

(extra information like user name or something else may contain in this line)

that's all this time.


- ---- 

                                     _     _  _  _  _      _  _
 {::} {::} {::}  CU in Hell          _| o |_ | | _|| |   / _||_|   |_ |_ |_
 (##) (##) (##)        /Arkan#iD    |_  o  _||_| _||_| /   _|  | o |_||_||_|
 [||] [||] [||]            Do i believe in Bible? Hell,man,i've seen one!

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From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct  6 10:38 EDT 2000
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Message-Id: <4.3.2.7.0.20001006092032.00b6e200@mailhost.research.ryerson.ca>
X-Sender: pdunphy@mailhost.research.ryerson.ca
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Date: Fri, 06 Oct 2000 09:26:44 -0400
To: fwtk-users@lists.nai.com
From: Paul Dunphy <pdunphy@research.ryerson.ca>
Subject: Bug in the Yao smap patch - SPECIALDOMAIN section
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BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]

FYI, there is a bug in the SPECIALDOMAIN section Joe Yao's smap patch (i.e. 
it only shows up if you define SPECIALDOMAIN when you compile the patched 
version of smap). Although Mr. Yao does not recommend using this feature 
(see below), I thought I would mention it in case anyone else experiences 
problems with it. Please see the message below for details.

Cheers...
Paul

>Date: Thu, 5 Oct 2000 19:54:37 -0400
>From: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
>To: Paul Dunphy <pdunphy@research.ryerson.ca>
>Cc: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
>Subject: Re: Bug in the smap patch?
>X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i
>
>On Thu, Oct 05, 2000 at 04:14:10PM -0400, Paul Dunphy wrote:
> > Dear Mr. Yao,
> >
> > I've just applied both of your smap patches to smap V2.1 (i.e. the
> > "regular" and EHLO patches). The patches applied OK, and I was able to
> > re-compile smap (after adding an -lresolv to Makefile.config), but 
> whenever
> > I tried to send it mail, it would simply close the connection immediately
> > after the RCPT TO:<xxx> line was received.
> >
> > I did some digging, and found what I think is a bug in the code: line 1469
> > of my patched smap code read
> >       if(!checkvalid(q)) {
> >
> > It appears, however, that checkvalid should have been called with two
> > arguments, namely
> >       if(!checkvalid(q, cfp)) {
> >
> > Once I made this change, everything worked correctly.
> >
> > I just thought I would mention this in case anyone else is having the same
> > problem. FYI, I downloaded my patch from
> > http://www.fwtk.org/fwtk/patches/yao-smap.pch, and the system on which 
> I am
> > running smap is a Red Hat 6.2 Linux box with kernel 2.2.16-3.
> >
> > Hope this information is helpful,
> > Paul
> >
> > (P.S. Otherwise an excellent patch, and very well-documented - many thanks
> > for your efforts!)
>
>
>Good point.  If you send that to the list, I would hope that it would
>appear in the patch list or FAQ!  It was hard to fix this already-
>highly-patched code, with all the #ifdef's.  That particular line is in
>a section that I highly recommend to everyone that they NOT use: ifdef
>SPECIALDOMAIN.  Instead, use the host/domain features.  (I may have
>been intending to remove the SPECIALDOMAIN section.)
>
>You may include this note if you wish.
>
>--
>Joe Yao                         jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
>COSPO/OSIS Computer Support                                     EMT-B
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------
>This message is not an official statement of COSPO policies.


---------------------------------------------------------------------
Paul T. Dunphy, P.Eng.
Systems Administrator/Research Engineer
Centre for the Study of Commercial Activity
Ryerson Polytechnic University
Toronto, Ontario, CANADA
Phone: (416) 979-5000 ext. 7537
Fax: (416) 979-5378
E-mail: pdunphy@research.ryerson.ca


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct  6 12:29 EDT 2000
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From: Keith Young <kyoung@v-one.com>
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ark@eltex.ru wrote:
> 
> Ok, we have major troubles with TIS license. It discourages developers
> and is definitely evil ;) So why don't just rewrite the code under BSD
> license? The best way for me is "soft" migration - re-creating API
> and configuration functionality to let us use all fwtk add-ons we already
> have written. The proxies itself are not a major problem - there are many
> programs with similar functionality floating on the net and the code is
> relatively small - we can do security audit on it and bring the API we have
> in to be compatible.

As I mentioned before I'd be willing to host something like this on
fwtk.org, including some kind of limited write access CVS system...

Since I have my first "little one" on the way, I won't have much time
but I'll help whenever I can.... :-)

-- 
--Keith Young
-Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
-kyoung@v-one.com

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From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Sun Oct  8 01:11 EDT 2000
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Date: Sat, 7 Oct 2000 23:44:28 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>
To: wen <wen_su@263.net>
cc: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
Subject: Re: plug-gw 
In-Reply-To: <005201ba9520$570753a0$060189c0@wen>
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Wen,

ftp uses two ports - one for the command port and a second one for data
transfers.  Plug-gw can't support the second data port option (which is
connected dynamically).  You should investigate the ftp-gw for that
application.

ted keller


On Sun, 8 Oct 1995, wen wrote:

> hi,there:
> I have installed fwtk2.1 and inbind patch.my system is redhat6.1. but when i use more one plug-gw I suffered from some trouble: only one plug-gw service work.
> 
> For example,my config file:
> rc.local:
>  /usr/local/etc/plug-gw -daemon x.x.x.x:80 -name http
>  /usr/local/etc/plug-gw -daemon x.x.x.x:21 -name ftp
> 
> and so on...
> 
> In netpermtable
> 
> http: port 80 * -plug-to 192.168.1.10 -port 80 
> ftp:  port 21 * -plug-to <internal_ip of your ftp server> -port 21
> 
> only http service work,why?
> 
> my thought is intranet offer http,ftp,smtp service through box that I have installed fwtk toolkit.
> what should i do?
> 


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  9 03:57 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <20001009054017.38597.qmail@web10108.mail.yahoo.com>
Date: Sun, 8 Oct 2000 22:40:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: Yohanes Rahmad <fwtk_indo@yahoo.com>
Subject: yao-patches
To: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
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It is like a stupid question, where can I download
yao-patches ??
I already seach in www.fwtk.org/patches but couldn't
found there.

Thanks for help in advanced


Yohanes R.

__________________________________________________
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Message-ID: <39E1C328.4E2249EC@v-one.com>
Date: Mon, 09 Oct 2000 09:07:52 -0400
From: Keith Young <kyoung@v-one.com>
Organization: V-ONE
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To: Yohanes Rahmad <fwtk_indo@yahoo.com>
CC: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
Subject: Re: yao-patches
References: <20001009054017.38597.qmail@web10108.mail.yahoo.com>
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Yohanes Rahmad wrote:
> 
> It is like a stupid question, where can I download
> yao-patches ??
> I already seach in www.fwtk.org/patches but couldn't
> found there.

Look at #2 on this link:
	http://www.fwtk.org/fwtk/patches/patches.html#2.2

-- 
--Keith Young
-Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
-kyoung@v-one.com

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  9 16:21 EDT 2000
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Date: Mon, 9 Oct 2000 14:56:19 -0400 (EDT)
From: kemal hajdarevic <kemalh@mail.com>
To: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
Subject: smapd memory problem
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Hi people,

I have installed FWTK 2.1 on SuSE 6.4 and there is report in messages log
file: can not fork smapd, couldn't alocate memory.
There are many smapd processes runing if I type ps - ef | grep smapd. So my
idea is that forked smapd children eat all memory
so other services have problems with this smapd thing. Should I use cron
table to kill some of those phantoms or what, I know that it is not possible
to use kill comnad to kill smapd by name in cron table. And how should I
know pid of some future smapd child. Any solution to this problem would be
great.

Thans in advance

Kemal.


______________________________________________
FREE Personalized Email at Mail.com
Sign up at http://www.mail.com/?sr=signup

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  9 16:23 EDT 2000
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From: David Hamm <dhamm@itrepro.com>
Reply-To: dhamm@itrepro.com
Organization: Imaging Technologies Services
To: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
Subject: Virus filter
Date: Mon, 9 Oct 2000 15:12:34 -0400
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I'm running smap & smapd and am plagued with a number of email viruses on WinX
clients.  Has anyone done any work on  developing email filters that would
remove or disarm viruses.

 ---------------------------------
David Hamm
Systems Analyst
Imaging Technologies Services Inc.
email: dhamm@itrepro.com
voice: 404-870-6663
---------------------------------

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  9 19:32 EDT 2000
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Date: Mon, 09 Oct 2000 17:52:13 -0400
To: kemal hajdarevic <kemalh@mail.com>, fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
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At 02:56 PM 10/9/00 -0400, kemal hajdarevic wrote:
>There are many smapd processes runing if I type ps - ef | grep smapd. So my
>idea is that forked smapd children eat all memory

smapd child processes should have a fairly short lifespan - they hand the 
mail to sendmail then exit when sendmail finishes. Is mail getting through OK?
Are there also lots of sendmail processes running? If not, something is 
keeping the smapd processes from seeing the sendmail process exiting. If 
there are a large number of sendmail processes, find out why they're 
getting stuck.
         -Rick


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  9 20:49 EDT 2000
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Date: Mon, 9 Oct 2000 19:33:57 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>
To: David Hamm <dhamm@itrepro.com>
cc: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
Subject: Re: Virus filter
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David,

I may have a partial fix...  My spam filters can be used to remove simple
viruses that have signitures in the subject, header, or text lines.  There
is also a sendmail add-on which was reported on bugtraq for removing
specific type of attachments from e-mail messages.  This could be used for
removing any .exe and the like.

Beyond that,  you may need to go into a commercial virus product for
further e-mail cleansing.

ted keller


On Mon, 9 Oct 2000, David Hamm wrote:

> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> 
> I'm running smap & smapd and am plagued with a number of email viruses on WinX
> clients.  Has anyone done any work on  developing email filters that would
> remove or disarm viruses.
> 
>  ---------------------------------
> David Hamm
> Systems Analyst
> Imaging Technologies Services Inc.
> email: dhamm@itrepro.com
> voice: 404-870-6663
> ---------------------------------
> 


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct  9 23:11 EDT 2000
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From: "Tom Krotchko" <tomk@toad.net>
To: <dhamm@itrepro.com>, <fwtk-users@ex.tis.com>
Subject: RE: Virus filter
Date: Mon, 9 Oct 2000 21:54:17 -0400
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Someone posted some perl scripts they had written for this task.

Crude, but very effective.  You've got to know what you're doing
to set them up (understand the basics of RE's, perl, and the
startup scripts on your firewall), and it basically won't deliver any
message with forbidden strings.

I'm at home, and i can't remember the name...something like
smapwatch?  Check the archives for the source.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com [mailto:owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com]On
Behalf Of David Hamm
Sent: Monday, October 09, 2000 3:13 PM
To: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
Subject: Virus filter


[To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in
the
BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]

I'm running smap & smapd and am plagued with a number of email viruses on
WinX
clients.  Has anyone done any work on  developing email filters that would
remove or disarm viruses.

 ---------------------------------
David Hamm
Systems Analyst
Imaging Technologies Services Inc.
email: dhamm@itrepro.com
voice: 404-870-6663
---------------------------------


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 10 05:21 EDT 2000
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To: dhamm@itrepro.com, "'fwtk-users@ex.tis.com'" <fwtk-users@ex.tis.com>
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> I'm running smap & smapd and am plagued with a number of email viruses on WinX
> clients.  Has anyone done any work on  developing email filters that would
> remove or disarm viruses.

Check out AMaViS at http://www.amavis.org  - we use it and it
performs quite nicely. 
Cheers, Jan
-- 
Radio HUNDERT,6 Medien GmbH Berlin
- EDV -
j.muenther@radio.hundert6.de

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 10 06:09 EDT 2000
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I used AmaVis to do this with sendmail.  It works with most of the
unix/linux anti virus scanners.  Unfortuanately it only cleanses incoming
mail.

I use F-Prot to check for virii

I wrote a dirty little script to do this on the firewall.  Assuming that
smap/smapd use different directories its as follows.  (My shell scripting
etc is putrid but you should get the idea anyway.  The Amavis has better
ways of unziping and protection on unziped files.  This definately puts more
overhead on the firewall)

I call this script every 1 minute with sleep 60.

Cut Here
########################################################
#!/bin/bash
########################################################
#mail virus scanning       #
########################################################
SMAPDIR=/var/spool/smap
SMAPDDIR=/var/spool/smapd
HOLDINGPOINT=/var/spool/virus
SENDMAIL=/usr/sbin/sendmail
MM_QUIET=1
MM_SUMMERY="To:"
export METAMAIL_TMPDIR="/tmp/metamail"

CHECKVIR()

{
    VIRFOUND=0

   /usr/local/fsav/fsav --databasedirectory=/usr/local/fsav --dumb --archive
/tmp/metamail/* > /tmp/virus.log
    SCANMAIL=$?
    if test $SCANMAIL -eq 3
 then
     VIRFOUND=1
 fi
    rm -f /tmp/metamail/*

}


NOTIFY()
{
 zip -jklov9 $HOLDINGPOINT/$MESSAGE.zip.renameme $HOLDINGPOINT/$MESSAGE
 receipent=`cat $HOLDINGPOINT/$MESSAGE.headers | grep -s ^To: | sed
's/To://;s/ *//g;s/,/,,,/g;s/,/& =/g;s/,,/ /g'| tr "=" "\n" | sed 's/^/&
=/g' | tr "=" "\t" |  grep okfd.com `
 sender_=`grep 'From:' $HOLDINGPOINT/$MESSAGE.headers | sed '2d;s/From://g'`
 sender=`echo $sender_ | sed -e 's/^/:/;s/ </: </g'`
 sender_address=`echo $sender | sed 's/ </</;s/ /_/g' | tr ":" "'" `
 VIRTYPE=`grep 'infection:' $HOLDINGPOINT/$MESSAGE.virus | sed -e
's/\/tmp\/metamail\///;s/infection://' | awk '{print $2}'`
 FILENAME=`grep 'infection:' $HOLDINGPOINT/$MESSAGE.virus | sed -e
's/\/tmp\/metamail\///;s/infection://' | awk '{print $1}'`

cat <<EOF| mutt -s "VIRUS IN A MAIL MESSAGE FROM $sender_ to YOU" $receipent

             V I R U S  A L E R T

 The Mailserver found a
 virus called $VIRTYPE in attachement $FILENAME
 From $sender_ addressed to You.

 The Delivery of this email was stopped.

 The Sender $sender_ was notified of the failure.

 If the sender of this E-mail is known to you, please
 contact them and ask them to resend the message without
 the virus attached.
EOF


cat <<EOF| mutt -s "VIRUS IN A MAIL MESSAGE FROM $sender_"
archangel@it.okfd.com -a /var/spool/virus/$MESSAGE.zip.renameme

             V I R U S  A L E R T

 The Mailserver found a
 virus called $VIRTYPE in attachement $FILENAME
 addressed to :

$receipent

 The Delivery of this email was stopped.
EOF

cat <<EOF| mutt -s "VIRUS IN A MAIL MESSAGE FROM $sender_ "
"$sender_address" -a /var/spool/virus/$MESSAGE.zip.renameme

             V I R U S  A L E R T

 The Mailserver found a
 virus called $VIRTYPE in attachement $FILENAME
 addressed to :

$receipent

 The Delivery of this email was stopped.

 The Recipients have been notified that your e-mail was stopped

 Now it is up to you to check your system for viruses.

 The offending mail message has been attached for you convenience.
 The message has been zipped and then stripped of the .zip extension
 so that no other Virus scanners will attempt to open it.

 If you feel that this message is incorrect mail archangel@it.okfd.com
 and the matter will be looked into.

 check out : http://www.gas.co.za

 The email was checked using F-Prot for Linux.

EOF

}


MAILCONT()
{
if test $VIRFOUND -eq 1
    then
 mv $SMAPDIR/$MESSAGE $HOLDINGPOINT/$MESSAGE
 cp /tmp/headers $HOLDINGPOINT/$MESSAGE.headers
 cp /tmp/virus.log $HOLDINGPOINT/$MESSAGE.virus
 NOTIFY
    else
 mv $SMAPDIR/$MESSAGE $SMAPDDIR/$MESSAGE
fi
}


GETTO()

{
metamail -x -r -w $SMAPDIR/$MESSAGE > /tmp/headers

}

main()
{

for MESSAGE in `ls -l $SMAPDIR | awk '{print $9}' | grep sma`
    do

 GETTO
 CHECKVIR
 MAILCONT
    done

}

main

###########################################################
cut here

----- Original Message -----
From: David Hamm <dhamm@itrepro.com>
To: <fwtk-users@ex.tis.com>
Sent: Monday, October 09, 2000 9:12 PM
Subject: Virus filter


> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in
the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
>
> I'm running smap & smapd and am plagued with a number of email viruses on
WinX
> clients.  Has anyone done any work on  developing email filters that would
> remove or disarm viruses.
>
>  ---------------------------------
> David Hamm
> Systems Analyst
> Imaging Technologies Services Inc.
> email: dhamm@itrepro.com
> voice: 404-870-6663
> ---------------------------------


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 10 06:56 EDT 2000
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Reply-To: <roelfs@crossroads.co.za>
From: "Roelf Schreurs" <roelfs@crossroads.co.za>
To: "Fwtk-Users" <fwtk-users@ex.tis.com>
Subject: Telnet into server
Date: Tue, 10 Oct 2000 11:50:08 +0200
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I was wondering if there is a safe way to telnet in-to our firewall from the
outside (internet not intranet). Will it be able to set it up if somebody
dials into a ISP and then try and telnet. I mention the ISP because that
means they won't have the same ip address everytime they connect. (That
rules VPN's out because they are set up with IP addresses if I understand
correctly)

Roelf Schreurs
Crossroads Distribution IT


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Message-ID: <C901B1D9820CD411A11E0060B03CEAB605C597@email.midrex.com>
From: "Nixon, Anthony" <snixon@mei-charlotte.com>
To: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
Subject: smap
Date: Tue, 10 Oct 2000 08:06:49 -0400
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I am setting up a firewall and have the regular services running such as
authsrv, http, ftp, telnet, etc. The only thing left is setting up smap. My
question is do I run it as a daemon such as /usr/local/etc/smapd -daemon 25
&? Does smap also need to be called? How does it work exactly? Does it call
sendmail when mail arrives at port 25 or does it send the mail itself? Any
help would be appreciated.

Shon Nixon
Chief - Information Technology
Midrex Enterprises, Inc.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 10 09:28 EDT 2000
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Roelf Schreurs wrote:
 > 
 > I was wondering if there is a safe way to telnet in-to our firewall from the
 > outside (internet not intranet). Will it be able to set it up if somebody
 > dials into a ISP and then try and telnet. I mention the ISP because that
 > means they won't have the same ip address everytime they connect. (That
 > rules VPN's out because they are set up with IP addresses if I understand
 > correctly)
 > 
Although I don't use them, I know FWTK supports a number of stronger
authentication schemes, such as one-time passwords. Or you could use SSH
(my preference). Of course,  netacl rules restricting access to the
range of IPs used by your ISP would do no harm (belt and suspenders :-)

-- 
Michel Bardiaux
Peaktime Belgium S.A.  Rue Margot, 37  B-1457 Nil St Vincent
Tel : +32 10 65.44.15  Fax : +32 10 65.44.10


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 10 11:03 EDT 2000
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Hi there,

> I was wondering if there is a safe way to telnet in-to our firewall from the
> outside (internet not intranet). Will it be able to set it up if somebody
> dials into a ISP and then try and telnet. I mention the ISP because that
> means they won't have the same ip address everytime they connect. (That
> rules VPN's out because they are set up with IP addresses if I understand
> correctly)

Using telnet for remote administration on a non-internal host is
not a good idea. telnet is a plain text protocol, thus passwords
can be sniffed in case one of the hosts involved in the
transmission is compromised. 
Use ssh, it's easy and safe.

Bye, Jan
-- 
Radio HUNDERT,6 Medien GmbH Berlin
- EDV -
j.muenther@radio.hundert6.de

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 10 12:36 EDT 2000
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Date: Tue, 10 Oct 2000 17:16:44 +0200 (MET DST)
From: Andreas Bischoff <bischoff@ise.ch>
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Dear all,

on one of our sites in the .com domain the firewall went down due to a broken
disk.

Temporarily I wanted to route emails through our other site in .ch

I changed the Smart Relay host to the firewall in .ch

I also edited the netperm-table to allow the mail hub in .com to
connect to the firewall.

So far so good, BUT:

I can telnet to port 25 on the .ch firewall from the .com mail hub
and I get the greetings, but in syslog on the .com mailhub I get:


Oct 10 08:03:39 basel sendmail[16616]: AAA19996: to=xxx, ctladdr=yyy 
(10026/134), delay=2+07:32:41, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, relay=fw.ise.ch., 
stat=Deferred: Connection timed out with fw.ise.ch.

>From the log file on the firewall I get:

Oct 10 16:38:38 fw netacl[6901]: permit host=aaa.bbb.com service=smap 
execute=/usr/local/etc/smap
Oct 10 16:38:38 fw smap[6901]: connect host=aaa.bbb.com


Does smap read the sendmail.cf file, which of course doesn't permit 
relaying per default ?

Did I miss anything else ?


Regards,

	Andreas
	


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 10 12:41 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <CAE0A17F1713D311A44500105A16C90B653455@bush.cambric.com>
From: Malcolm Tester <MTester@cambric.com>
To: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>, David Hamm <dhamm@itrepro.com>
Cc: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
Subject: RE: Virus filter
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David,

We use Exchange on the inside, so we have a Norton AV plug-in for email.  It
works beautifully.  If you don't have something like Exchange, many client
MUAs can also have a plug-in.  Norton and NAI both provide such a program.
It does mean spending money, but for the lack of headaches that come with
it, it is well worth it.  I just purchased some mroe Norton client licenses
the other day for about $22.00 each.  Not bad.  As long as you do the
live-update or whatever the program calls the method for updating virus
definition files on a regular basis, you'd be fine.

Malcolm Tester II

-> -----Original Message-----
-> From: Ted Keller [mailto:keller@bfg.com]
-> Sent: Monday, October 09, 2000 5:34 PM
-> To: David Hamm
-> Cc: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
-> Subject: Re: Virus filter
-> 
-> 
-> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe 
-> fwtk-users" in the
-> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
-> 
-> David,
-> 
-> I may have a partial fix...  My spam filters can be used to 
-> remove simple
-> viruses that have signitures in the subject, header, or text 
-> lines.  There
-> is also a sendmail add-on which was reported on bugtraq for removing
-> specific type of attachments from e-mail messages.  This 
-> could be used for
-> removing any .exe and the like.
-> 
-> Beyond that,  you may need to go into a commercial virus product for
-> further e-mail cleansing.
-> 
-> ted keller
-> 
-> 
-> On Mon, 9 Oct 2000, David Hamm wrote:
-> 
-> > [To be removed from this list send the message 
-> "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
-> > BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
-> > 
-> > I'm running smap & smapd and am plagued with a number of 
-> email viruses on WinX
-> > clients.  Has anyone done any work on  developing email 
-> filters that would
-> > remove or disarm viruses.
-> > 
-> >  ---------------------------------
-> > David Hamm
-> > Systems Analyst
-> > Imaging Technologies Services Inc.
-> > email: dhamm@itrepro.com
-> > voice: 404-870-6663
-> > ---------------------------------
-> > 
-> 

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Date: Tue, 10 Oct 2000 22:43:27 -0400
From: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
To: Roelf Schreurs <roelfs@crossroads.co.za>
Cc: Fwtk-Users <fwtk-users@ex.tis.com>
Subject: Re: Telnet into server
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On Tue, Oct 10, 2000 at 11:50:08AM +0200, Roelf Schreurs wrote:
> I was wondering if there is a safe way to telnet in-to our firewall from the
> outside (internet not intranet). Will it be able to set it up if somebody
> dials into a ISP and then try and telnet. I mention the ISP because that
> means they won't have the same ip address everytime they connect. (That
> rules VPN's out because they are set up with IP addresses if I understand
> correctly)
> 
> Roelf Schreurs
> Crossroads Distribution IT

Somewhere in the documentation it describes how you can telnet in,
authenticate using S/Key, and have this start up a tn-gw that you can
use to telnet into your network.

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is not an official statement of COSPO policies.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct 11 09:33 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <C901B1D9820CD411A11E0060B03CEAB605C59B@email.midrex.com>
From: "Nixon, Anthony" <snixon@mei-charlotte.com>
To: "'fwtk-users@ex.tis.com'" <fwtk-users@ex.tis.com>
Subject: Setting up smap
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I am setting up a firewall and have the regular services running such as
authsrv, http-gw, ftp-gw, tn-gw, etc. The only thing left is setting up
smap. I have been able to find several instances of information on how to
configure all of the proxies except for smap/smapd. I have read the man
pages on both, but they are sort of vague. The man pages don't even speak of
running smap in inetd. I had to find that somewhere else. So, I have found
bits and pieces, but not a clear explanation of exactly how to set it up and
use it. Is there such a document? How does it work exactly and how do I set
it up to work with sendmail? Anything special I need to do with sendmail or
its config files? If I set up smap to use a chrooted directory, what else
needs to be done? Any help will be greatly appreciated.

Shon Nixon
Chief - Information Technology
Midrex Enterprises, Inc.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct 11 09:33 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <39E432FE.592A401E@med.unipi.it>
Date: Wed, 11 Oct 2000 11:29:34 +0200
From: Ilaria Tripodi <ilaria@med.unipi.it>
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 Hello! My name is Ilaria and I'm a student and a beginer in working
with TIS.
I dowloaded TIS and  compiled  with make comand but I have an error and
I need your help.
The error is this  ( word by word ):
Makefile:16:*** missing separator.Stop.

I'm running a  Red Hat Linux  6.2 and i rename the file
Makefile.config.linux in  Makefile.config and the old Makefile.config in
Makefile.config1.
I read  other  mails  looking at this subject and I tried to use gnumake
or fixmake (and fixmake unfix because mine isn't a BSD system!) as
writed in that mails.
Can anybody explain in detail to me what can I do for installing my
firewall?
I don't understand very well what the README file says.
Thanks in advance.




From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct 11 12:55 EDT 2000
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From: "Mario Misic" <mmisic@combis.hr>
To: <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: 501 unknown ftp problem
Date: Wed, 11 Oct 2000 17:21:45 +0200
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Hi

I know that it is a old problem but do not know if someone makes it work, I
cannot reach ftp site ftp://ftp.pc.ibm.com and some other ftp sites!

Regards!
Mario



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Message-ID: <39E48CB3.99B0D9D@cclinf.polito.it>
Date: Wed, 11 Oct 2000 17:52:19 +0200
From: root <s73538@cclix6.polito.it>
Organization: Politecnico
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Good morning,
     can you tell me where can I obtain the TIS firewall toolkit (I
suppose it is fwtk-X.X.tar.Z)? I have done anonymous ftp at ftp.tis.com
but I have not found the TIS firewall toolkit..

Thank you

AB



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root wrote:
 > 
 > Good morning,
 >      can you tell me where can I obtain the TIS firewall toolkit (I
 > suppose it is fwtk-X.X.tar.Z)? I have done anonymous ftp at ftp.tis.com
 > but I have not found the TIS firewall toolkit..
 > 
 > Thank you
 > 
 > AB

You have to go to http://www.tis.com/research/software/index.html and
follow the download instructions. Oh - and when they tell you to read
the license, THEY MEAN IT. The FWTK license is nothing like GPL, LGPL,
BSD or X licensing, so read it *very* carefully.

Greetings.
-- 
Michel Bardiaux
Peaktime Belgium S.A.  Rue Margot, 37  B-1457 Nil St Vincent
Tel : +32 10 65.44.15  Fax : +32 10 65.44.10


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct 11 14:01 EDT 2000
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From: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
To: Mario Misic <mmisic@combis.hr>
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Apply the patches in the Patches section on www.fwtk.org (esp. 1.9)

-tony



On 11-Oct-2000 Mario Misic wrote:
 > [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe
 > fwtk-users" in the
 > BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
 > 
 > Hi
 > 
 > I know that it is a old problem but do not know if someone makes it
 > work, I
 > cannot reach ftp site ftp://ftp.pc.ibm.com and some other ftp
 > sites!
 > 
 > Regards!
 > Mario

---
E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
"Irrationality is the square root of all evil"
		-- Douglas Hofstadter

The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
any other person or official body.


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Date: Wed, 11 Oct 2000 14:48:36 -0400
From: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
To: Ilaria Tripodi <ilaria@med.unipi.it>
Cc: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
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On Wed, Oct 11, 2000 at 11:29:34AM +0200, Ilaria Tripodi wrote:
>  Hello! My name is Ilaria and I'm a student and a beginer in working
> with TIS.
> I dowloaded TIS and  compiled  with make comand but I have an error and
> I need your help.
> The error is this  ( word by word ):
> Makefile:16:*** missing separator.Stop.
> 
> I'm running a  Red Hat Linux  6.2 and i rename the file
> Makefile.config.linux in  Makefile.config and the old Makefile.config in
> Makefile.config1.
> I read  other  mails  looking at this subject and I tried to use gnumake
> or fixmake (and fixmake unfix because mine isn't a BSD system!) as
> writed in that mails.
> Can anybody explain in detail to me what can I do for installing my
> firewall?
> I don't understand very well what the README file says.
> Thanks in advance.

I suspect that you didn't configure this, first.  What does your
'Makefile' look like?

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is not an official statement of COSPO policies.

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On Wed, Oct 11, 2000 at 05:52:19PM +0200, root wrote:
>      can you tell me where can I obtain the TIS firewall toolkit (I
> suppose it is fwtk-X.X.tar.Z)? I have done anonymous ftp at ftp.tis.com
> but I have not found the TIS firewall toolkit..

FAQ: <URL: http://www.fwtk.org/fwtk/download/downloading.html#1.1>

Or find a closer mirror at: <URL: http://www.fwtk.org/>.

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct 11 20:40 EDT 2000
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From: "Luis Fernando Barrera" <luba@assist.com.gt>
To: <fwtk-users@ex.tis.com>
Subject: pasv mode ftp-gw patch
Date: Wed, 11 Oct 2000 17:19:46 -0600
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Hi,

Does anyone know if the patch for enabling
ftp-gw to use passive connections, works with
the fwtk 2.1 with the ipbind patches?

Luis Fernando Barrera
luba@assist.com.gt 


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct 11 22:18 EDT 2000
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Date: Wed, 11 Oct 2000 20:46:26 -0400
To: Ilaria Tripodi <ilaria@med.unipi.it>, fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
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At 11:29 AM 10/11/00 +0200, Ilaria Tripodi wrote:
>The error is this  ( word by word ):
>Makefile:16:*** missing separator.Stop.

PLEASE read the FAQ at http://www.fwtk.org/

You ran "fixmake" on the fwtk makefiles. As the documentation states, you 
ONLY run fixmake on BSD systems. For some reason, probably because they 
didn't read the README, some people run "fixmake" all the time. When you do 
that, fixmake leaves you with unusable makefiles. To correct your error, 
run "fixmake unfix" and try again.

Since you're on Linux, make sure you've copied Makefile.config.linux to 
Makefile.config. Make sure you've got a Berkeley-compatible DBM library, as 
well.
         -Rick


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct 12 13:44 EDT 2000
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From: "Fred LB" <frederic.lebastard@strathom.com>
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Hi all,

We recentely decide to move our strategic gateway (old Pentium 75) to a
brand new Compaq server.
I installed the new compaq with a redhat 7.0 (was redhat 6.2 on the old
P75).
I moved all the stuff (FWTK binaires, config files ...) from the old serv to
the new one.

Everything seems to work fine, except sendmail : when i get an inbound mail,
smap handles it correctly, but it looks like sendmail doesn't want to
deliver it to my exchange server (my mailhub), but tries to deliver it
locally, which of course doesn't work.

What did i forget ? I strongly suspect a sendmail misconfiguration, but i
haven't got a serious clue !

My maillog follows :
Oct 12 16:44:14 firewall sendmail[1503]: e9CEOnI01503: from=flb@nowhere.com,
size=167, class=0, nrcpts=0,
msgid=<200010121424.e9CEOnI01503@firewall.strathom.com>,
relay=nobody@localhost
Oct 12 16:44:14 firewall sendmail[1503]: e9CEOnI01503: to=flb@strathom.com,
delay=00:02:25, mailer=local, pri=167, dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued
Oct 12 16:45:26 firewall sendmail[812]: e9CEOnI01503: e9CEi7700812: DSN:
User unknown


If anyone has an idea ... i'd be graceful :-)

Thanks in advance

Fred


Frédéric Le Bastard
Administrateur système - développement web
Tél : 02 40 35 32 32
Fax : 02 40 12 18 74
frederic.lebastard@strathom.com
Découvrez notre site web : http://www.strathom.com




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From: "Jonathan B. Smith" <jsmith@ustwo.com>
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Subject: http-gw exploit
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This is a warning to all of you that are using http-gw packaged with the =
FWTK firewall.  I recently found that a hacker had gotten into my =
firewall and somehow used the http gateway to access the system.  The =
person(s) then changed the /etc/hosts.allow and /etc/hosts.deny files to =
allow access to themselves and deny access to all.  Please be aware of =
this.  It was a slip on my part to allow everyone access to the gateway. =
  If anyone else has the netperm-table allowing access to all, I strongly =
suggest that you change it. =20


Jonathan B. Smith
Network Administrator
Aston Office
US=B2 UNITED SUPPORT SYSTEMS
jsmith@ustwo.com

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
This is a warning to all of you that = are using=20 http-gw packaged with the FWTK firewall.  I recently found that a = hacker=20 had gotten into my firewall and somehow used the http gateway to access = the=20 system.  The person(s) then changed the /etc/hosts.allow and=20 /etc/hosts.deny files to allow access to themselves and deny access to=20 all.  Please be aware of this.  It was a slip on my part to = allow=20 everyone access to the gateway.  If anyone else has the = netperm-table=20 allowing access to all, I strongly suggest that you change it. =20 
  
  
Jonathan B. Smith
Network = Administrator
Aston=20 Office
US=B2 UNITED SUPPORT SYSTEMS
<3d.htm>jsmith@ustwo.<3d.htm>com
= 
------=_NextPart_000_0007_01C03438.70165AA0--



From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct 12 15:06 EDT 2000
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Hi all,

Recently I needed to apply one of the patches
for the ftp-gw to enable passive mode...
However I saw the patches apply to a fresh
version of fwtk 2.1 and I have a fwtk 2.1 with
the specific-ip-port-bind patch...

How can I apply a patch to a patched version? Is there
a fwtk 2.1.1 or 2.2, with al the patches applied?

Greetings.


Luis Fernando Barrera
luba@assist.com.gt 


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Date: Thu, 12 Oct 2000 13:57:06 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>
To: Fred LB <frederic.lebastard@strathom.com>
cc: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Re: mail not delivered once upgraded to RedHat 7.0
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Fredrick,

Did you copy over your mailertable - which relays mail delivered to your
firewall to the internal host?  Note - there are, of coarse, other ways to
accomplish this other than the mailertable method.

ted keller


On Thu, 12 Oct 2000, Fred LB wrote:

> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> We recentely decide to move our strategic gateway (old Pentium 75) to a
> brand new Compaq server.
> I installed the new compaq with a redhat 7.0 (was redhat 6.2 on the old
> P75).
> I moved all the stuff (FWTK binaires, config files ...) from the old serv to
> the new one.
> 
> Everything seems to work fine, except sendmail : when i get an inbound mail,
> smap handles it correctly, but it looks like sendmail doesn't want to
> deliver it to my exchange server (my mailhub), but tries to deliver it
> locally, which of course doesn't work.
> 
> What did i forget ? I strongly suspect a sendmail misconfiguration, but i
> haven't got a serious clue !
> 
> My maillog follows :
> Oct 12 16:44:14 firewall sendmail[1503]: e9CEOnI01503: from=flb@nowhere.com,
> size=167, class=0, nrcpts=0,
> msgid=<200010121424.e9CEOnI01503@firewall.strathom.com>,
> relay=nobody@localhost
> Oct 12 16:44:14 firewall sendmail[1503]: e9CEOnI01503: to=flb@strathom.com,
> delay=00:02:25, mailer=local, pri=167, dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued
> Oct 12 16:45:26 firewall sendmail[812]: e9CEOnI01503: e9CEi7700812: DSN:
> User unknown
> 
> 
> If anyone has an idea ... i'd be graceful :-)
> 
> Thanks in advance
> 
> Fred
> 
> 
> Frédéric Le Bastard
> Administrateur système - développement web
> Tél : 02 40 35 32 32
> Fax : 02 40 12 18 74
> frederic.lebastard@strathom.com
> Découvrez notre site web : http://www.strathom.com
> 
> 
> 


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Message-ID: <20001012182615.19226.qmail@web1806.mail.yahoo.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Oct 2000 11:26:15 -0700 (PDT)
From: Naresh Narang <nknarang@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: http-gw exploit
To: "Jonathan B. Smith" <jsmith@ustwo.com>, fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
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Hi Jonathan:

You got exploited by your own misconfiguration.

NKN

--- "Jonathan B. Smith" <jsmith@ustwo.com> wrote:
> This is a warning to all of you that are using
> http-gw packaged with the FWTK firewall.  I recently
> found that a hacker had gotten into my firewall and
> somehow used the http gateway to access the system. 
> The person(s) then changed the /etc/hosts.allow and
> /etc/hosts.deny files to allow access to themselves
> and deny access to all.  Please be aware of this. 
> It was a slip on my part to allow everyone access to
> the gateway.   If anyone else has the netperm-table
> allowing access to all, I strongly suggest that you
> change it.  
> 
> 
> Jonathan B. Smith
> Network Administrator
> Aston Office
> US² UNITED SUPPORT SYSTEMS
> jsmith@ustwo.com
> 


=====
-- Naresh

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Get Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere!
http://mail.yahoo.com/

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct 12 17:15 EDT 2000
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Date: Thu, 12 Oct 2000 21:56:58 +0200 (CEST)
From: Leandro Gelasi <gelasi@interfree.it>
To: "Jonathan B. Smith" <jsmith@ustwo.com>
Cc: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
Subject: Re: http-gw exploit
In-Reply-To: <000a01c03438$70950080$9b0a0a0a@cruisenet.net>
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What do you mean with "open to all"?

How was your netpermtable configured?

Can you give us more details?

LG

*********************************************************************
Leandro Gelasi
V year Computer Science Engineering student at Siena University
gelasi@interfree.it

Gilles Villeneuve will live forever
*********************************************************************


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Date: Thu, 12 Oct 2000 18:16:29 -0400
From: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
To: "Jonathan B. Smith" <jsmith@ustwo.com>
Cc: fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
Subject: Re: http-gw exploit
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On Thu, Oct 12, 2000 at 10:37:36AM -0000, Jonathan B. Smith wrote:
> This is a warning to all of you that are using http-gw packaged with the FWTK firewall.  I recently found that a hacker had gotten into my firewall and somehow used the http gateway to access the system.  The person(s) then changed the /etc/hosts.allow and /etc/hosts.deny files to allow access to themselves and deny access to all.  Please be aware of this.  It was a slip on my part to allow everyone access to the gateway.   If anyone else has the netperm-table allowing access to all, I strongly suggest that you change it.  
> 
> 
> Jonathan B. Smith
> Network Administrator
> Aston Office
> US² UNITED SUPPORT SYSTEMS
> jsmith@ustwo.com

As has been said many times, the http-gw is NOT DESIGNED to let people
into your network, and should never be used for that.

Nevertheless, they could NOT have gotten into your network the way you
describe unless you also have your Web server misconfigured to allow
some sort of Web server exploit, and probably your telnet gateway
configured to allow too easy access as well.

I hope that your Web server is not on the same machine as FWTK. There
should be NO other services on the FWTK machine, and no way through the
FWTK machine except for through the proxies.  Anything else is locking
the doors but leaving jagged holes in the sides of the house.

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is not an official statement of COSPO policies.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct 12 19:33 EDT 2000
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Date: Thu, 12 Oct 2000 18:19:23 -0400
From: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
To: Fred LB <frederic.lebastard@strathom.com>
Cc: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Re: mail not delivered once upgraded to RedHat 7.0
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On Thu, Oct 12, 2000 at 05:45:29PM +0200, Fred LB wrote:
> We recentely decide to move our strategic gateway (old Pentium 75) to a
> brand new Compaq server.
> I installed the new compaq with a redhat 7.0 (was redhat 6.2 on the old
> P75).
> I moved all the stuff (FWTK binaires, config files ...) from the old serv to
> the new one.
> 
> Everything seems to work fine, except sendmail : when i get an inbound mail,
> smap handles it correctly, but it looks like sendmail doesn't want to
> deliver it to my exchange server (my mailhub), but tries to deliver it
> locally, which of course doesn't work.
> 
> What did i forget ? I strongly suspect a sendmail misconfiguration, but i
> haven't got a serious clue !
> 
> My maillog follows :
> Oct 12 16:44:14 firewall sendmail[1503]: e9CEOnI01503: from=flb@nowhere.com,
> size=167, class=0, nrcpts=0,
> msgid=<200010121424.e9CEOnI01503@firewall.strathom.com>,
> relay=nobody@localhost
> Oct 12 16:44:14 firewall sendmail[1503]: e9CEOnI01503: to=flb@strathom.com,
> delay=00:02:25, mailer=local, pri=167, dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued
> Oct 12 16:45:26 firewall sendmail[812]: e9CEOnI01503: e9CEi7700812: DSN:
> User unknown
> 
> 
> If anyone has an idea ... i'd be graceful :-)
> 
> Thanks in advance
> 
> Fred
> 
> Frédéric Le Bastard
> Administrateur système - développement web
> Tél : 02 40 35 32 32
> Fax : 02 40 12 18 74
> frederic.lebastard@strathom.com
> Découvrez notre site web : http://www.strathom.com

Check your RCS files to see how you modified your sendmail config files
on your old gateway.  You are right - that is where the problems lie.

If you don't use RCS, shame on you.  Get out your 6.2 CD and pull off
the virgin files, and start doing 'diff's with the versions you had
been using.

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is not an official statement of COSPO policies.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 13 05:11 EDT 2000
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From: "Fred LB" <frederic.lebastard@strathom.com>
To: "'Mike Kercher'" <mike@CamaroSS.net>
Cc: <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: RE: mail not delivered once upgraded to RedHat 7.0
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Hi, and thank you for you answer.

As i explained, i just moved my working config files from a working RH 6.2
box to a new RH 7.0 box.

My mailhub is declared in the sendmail.cw file, but not in the sendmail.cf.
(but this works on my actual box !)

Thanks for your help :)

Frédéric Le Bastard
Administrateur système - développement web
Tél : 02 40 35 32 32
Fax : 02 40 12 18 74
frederic.lebastard@strathom.com
Découvrez notre site web : http://www.strathom.com



> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Mike Kercher [mailto:mike@CamaroSS.net]
> Envoyé : jeudi 12 octobre 2000 19:59
> À : Frederic Le Bastard
> Objet : RE: mail not delivered once upgraded to RedHat 7.0
>
>
> Did you specify your mailhub in /etc/sendmail.cf?
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
> [mailto:owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com]On
> Behalf Of Fred LB
> Sent: Thursday, October 12, 2000 10:45 AM
> To: fwtk-users@tis.com
> Subject: mail not delivered once upgraded to RedHat 7.0
>
>
> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe
> fwtk-users" in
> the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
>
> Hi all,
>
> We recentely decide to move our strategic gateway (old
> Pentium 75) to a
> brand new Compaq server.
> I installed the new compaq with a redhat 7.0 (was redhat 6.2
> on the old
> P75).
> I moved all the stuff (FWTK binaires, config files ...) from
> the old serv to
> the new one.
>
> Everything seems to work fine, except sendmail : when i get
> an inbound mail,
> smap handles it correctly, but it looks like sendmail doesn't want to
> deliver it to my exchange server (my mailhub), but tries to deliver it
> locally, which of course doesn't work.
>
> What did i forget ? I strongly suspect a sendmail
> misconfiguration, but i
> haven't got a serious clue !
>
> My maillog follows :
> Oct 12 16:44:14 firewall sendmail[1503]: e9CEOnI01503:
> from=flb@nowhere.com,
> size=167, class=0, nrcpts=0,
> msgid=<200010121424.e9CEOnI01503@firewall.strathom.com>,
> relay=nobody@localhost
> Oct 12 16:44:14 firewall sendmail[1503]: e9CEOnI01503:
> to=flb@strathom.com,
> delay=00:02:25, mailer=local, pri=167, dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued
> Oct 12 16:45:26 firewall sendmail[812]: e9CEOnI01503:
> e9CEi7700812: DSN:
> User unknown
>
>
> If anyone has an idea ... i'd be graceful :-)
>
> Thanks in advance
>
> Fred
>
>
> Frédéric Le Bastard
> Administrateur système - développement web
> Tél : 02 40 35 32 32
> Fax : 02 40 12 18 74
> frederic.lebastard@strathom.com
> Découvrez notre site web : http://www.strathom.com
>
>


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 13 05:40 EDT 2000
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From: "John Ward" <john@ddsecurity.co.za>
To: <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: Code for firewall "implementation" on an NT OS 
Date: Fri, 13 Oct 2000 10:38:24 +0200
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Hello,

Does anyone have info on where i can get to grips with writing code for an
NT firewall ??

Thanks in advance
________________________________________________
John Ward


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From: ark@eltex.ru
Date: Fri, 13 Oct 2000 15:09:13 +0400
Message-Id: <200010131109.PAA15079@paranoid.alpha.int>
In-Reply-To: <DAEFJJLAHMPACMBMABJNAEAJCEAA.john@ddsecurity.co.za> from ""John Ward" <john@ddsecurity.co.za>"
Organization: "Klingon Imperial Intelligence Service"
Subject: Re: Code for firewall "implementation" on an NT OS 
To: john@ddsecurity.co.za
Cc: fwtk-users@tis.com
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

nuqneH,

What is "NT firewall"? Packet filtering engine? Winsock programming?

"John Ward" <john@ddsecurity.co.za> said :

> Does anyone have info on where i can get to grips with writing code for an
> NT firewall ??
> 
> Thanks in advance
> ________________________________________________
> John Ward
> 

                                     _     _  _  _  _      _  _
 {::} {::} {::}  CU in Hell          _| o |_ | | _|| |   / _||_|   |_ |_ |_
 (##) (##) (##)        /Arkan#iD    |_  o  _||_| _||_| /   _|  | o |_||_||_|
 [||] [||] [||]            Do i believe in Bible? Hell,man,i've seen one!

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: PGP 6.5.1i

iQCVAwUBOebtVKH/mIJW9LeBAQG3DgP/RDdcIQuhxB3KykxPhrEQ9wyRVNxPIwQK
yiWpsBjoinoWGFO2h8p7Ag/n8rtbfhW6ZOD00d99wXpwvKpEi/WqNc4eVEUN//H/
+i3KWflHO1EfeAsuEsZIu9d9A9HrEJHDRBdOCKlXoRpHxRP9nZA9LmS2o0l6ygo1
9UiJi88ewUU=
=Xxip
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 13 09:47 EDT 2000
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I have FWTK 2.1, Linux Redhat 6.2 , mail agent -QMAIL
  I whant to have smap/smapd process the message and then send it to
QMail.
Can I smap/smapd  running as a wrapper for QMAIL?



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Date: Fri, 13 Oct 2000 13:59:19 +0200
From: Michel Bardiaux <mbardiaux@peaktime.be>
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To: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Re: Code for firewall "implementation" on an NT OS
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John Ward wrote:
 > 
 > Hello,
 > 
 > Does anyone have info on where i can get to grips with writing code for an
 > NT firewall ??
 > 
 > Thanks in advance
 > ________________________________________________
 > John Ward

If you want to make a packet-filtering FW on NT, that's off-topic for
this list and better discussed elsewhere.

As for a port of FWTK to NT, there are important issues, listed in
(IMHO) decreasing severity:

(1) Hardening NT. You need a box that is impenetrable unless the proxies
are installed. That means disable NT services or make them unaccessible
except from the localhost. Plus, you must make packet-forwarding and
source-routing impossible. Plus all the hardening tips you can find,
including fixing access rights for a great many files in the system
folders. Plus, all the service packs and upgrades to fix known exploits.
You will need some good books. I've heard it said that securing NT takes
*days* even when you know what you're doing.

(2) To port the FWTK code, you don't want to use NT threads for
multiprocessing, to keep sessions totally independent. So you need
fork(), so you need Cygwin.

(3) I don't know whether Cygwin contains an inetd for NT, or
daemonization calls; then you will have to patch the FWTK sources to
make them run as NT services.

(4) There are a number of gotchas in Winsock: the need for startup
calls, the fact you can not use read() or write() on sockets (only
send() and recv()).

Cheers (you'll need them :-)
-- 
Michel Bardiaux


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 13 11:45 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <39E71B2A.19D94F2@v-one.com>
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To: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
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Subject: Re: http-gw exploit
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Joseph S D Yao wrote:
> 
> On Thu, Oct 12, 2000 at 10:37:36AM -0000, Jonathan B. Smith wrote
> > This is a warning to all of you that are using http-gw packaged with the FWTK firewall.  I recently found that a hacker had gotten into my firewall and somehow used the http gateway to access the system.  The person(s) then changed the /etc/hosts.allow and /etc/hosts.deny files to allow access to themselves and deny access to all.  Please be aware of this.  It was a slip on my part to allow everyone access to the gateway.   If anyone else has the netperm-table allowing access to all, I strongly suggest that you change it.
> >
>
> As has been said many times, the http-gw is NOT DESIGNED to let people
> into your network, and should never be used for that.
> 
> Nevertheless, they could NOT have gotten into your network the way you
> describe unless you also have your Web server misconfigured to allow
> some sort of Web server exploit, and probably your telnet gateway
> configured to allow too easy access as well.

Or, just allowed all access through http-gw.

Rick has talked about this many times, and this is in fact documented in
the FWTK FAQ:
	http://www.fwtk.org/fwtk/faq/faq.html#2.4.13

Also, have you upgraded your DNS server recently?

-- 
--Keith Young
-Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
-kyoung@v-one.com

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On Fri, Oct 13, 2000 at 10:38:24AM +0200, John Ward wrote:
> Does anyone have info on where i can get to grips with writing code for an
> NT firewall ??

How ccan you write a good firewall on an inherently insecure platform?

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is not an official statement of COSPO policies.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 13 15:13 EDT 2000
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Joseph S D Yao wrote:
 > 
 > On Fri, Oct 13, 2000 at 10:38:24AM +0200, John Ward wrote:
 > > Does anyone have info on where i can get to grips with writing code for an
 > > NT firewall ??
 > 
 > How ccan you write a good firewall on an inherently insecure platform?
 > 
 > --
 > Joe Yao                         jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
 > COSPO/OSIS Computer Support                                     EMT-B
 > -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 > This message is not an official statement of COSPO policies.

What do you mean by *inherently*? I would say NT is about as stable and
secure as UNIX was 15 years ago (I was sysadmin for a bunch of SUN 3 and
4 and SGIs and Convexen by then - so I'm not just guessing). Do you mean
that (a lot of bugs, holes and exploits) or is there a basic design
characteristic of NT that makes it insecure (apart, of course, from the
bloat!)

-- 
Michel Bardiaux
Peaktime Belgium S.A.  Rue Margot, 37  B-1457 Nil St Vincent
Tel : +32 10 65.44.15  Fax : +32 10 65.44.10


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 13 16:58 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <20001013194105.23435.qmail@web1806.mail.yahoo.com>
Date: Fri, 13 Oct 2000 12:41:05 -0700 (PDT)
From: Naresh Narang <nknarang@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: smap/smap/qmail
To: Stroganova <strogv@tulaprombank.ru>, fwtk-users@lists.nai.com
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Yes. But I could not get any mailertable type of
functionality with qmail or may be I did not research
enaugh. Of course it is not necessary to use
mailertable.

NKN

--- Stroganova <strogv@tulaprombank.ru> wrote:
> [To be removed from this list send the message
> "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> 
> I have FWTK 2.1, Linux Redhat 6.2 , mail agent
> -QMAIL
>   I whant to have smap/smapd process the message and
> then send it to
> QMail.
> Can I smap/smapd  running as a wrapper for QMAIL?
> 
> 


=====
-- Naresh

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Get Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere!
http://mail.yahoo.com/

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 13 17:34 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <20001013194456.24856.qmail@web1802.mail.yahoo.com>
Date: Fri, 13 Oct 2000 12:44:56 -0700 (PDT)
From: Naresh Narang <nknarang@yahoo.com>
Subject: RE: mail not delivered once upgraded to RedHat 7.0
To: Fred LB <frederic.lebastard@strathom.com>,
        "'Mike Kercher'" <mike@CamaroSS.net>
Cc: fwtk-users@tis.com
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Copy your mailertable files also. Make sure your DNS
is working.

NKN

--- Fred LB <frederic.lebastard@strathom.com> wrote:
 > [To be removed from this list send the message
 > "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
 > BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
 > 
 > Hi, and thank you for you answer.
 > 
 > As i explained, i just moved my working config files
 > from a working RH 6.2
 > box to a new RH 7.0 box.
 > 
 > My mailhub is declared in the sendmail.cw file, but
 > not in the sendmail.cf.
 > (but this works on my actual box !)
 > 
 > Thanks for your help :)
 > 
 > Frédéric Le Bastard
 > Administrateur système - développement web
 > Tél : 02 40 35 32 32
 > Fax : 02 40 12 18 74
 > frederic.lebastard@strathom.com
 > Découvrez notre site web : http://www.strathom.com
 > 
 > 
 > 
 > > -----Message d'origine-----
 > > De : Mike Kercher [mailto:mike@CamaroSS.net]
 > > Envoyé : jeudi 12 octobre 2000 19:59
 > > À : Frederic Le Bastard
 > > Objet : RE: mail not delivered once upgraded to
 > RedHat 7.0
 > >
 > >
 > > Did you specify your mailhub in /etc/sendmail.cf?
 > >
 > > -----Original Message-----
 > > From: owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
 > > [mailto:owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com]On
 > > Behalf Of Fred LB
 > > Sent: Thursday, October 12, 2000 10:45 AM
 > > To: fwtk-users@tis.com
 > > Subject: mail not delivered once upgraded to
 > RedHat 7.0
 > >
 > >
 > > [To be removed from this list send the message
 > "unsubscribe
 > > fwtk-users" in
 > > the
 > > BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
 > >
 > > Hi all,
 > >
 > > We recentely decide to move our strategic gateway
 > (old
 > > Pentium 75) to a
 > > brand new Compaq server.
 > > I installed the new compaq with a redhat 7.0 (was
 > redhat 6.2
 > > on the old
 > > P75).
 > > I moved all the stuff (FWTK binaires, config files
 > ...) from
 > > the old serv to
 > > the new one.
 > >
 > > Everything seems to work fine, except sendmail :
 > when i get
 > > an inbound mail,
 > > smap handles it correctly, but it looks like
 > sendmail doesn't want to
 > > deliver it to my exchange server (my mailhub), but
 > tries to deliver it
 > > locally, which of course doesn't work.
 > >
 > > What did i forget ? I strongly suspect a sendmail
 > > misconfiguration, but i
 > > haven't got a serious clue !
 > >
 > > My maillog follows :
 > > Oct 12 16:44:14 firewall sendmail[1503]:
 > e9CEOnI01503:
 > > from=flb@nowhere.com,
 > > size=167, class=0, nrcpts=0,
 > >
 >
msgid=<200010121424.e9CEOnI01503@firewall.strathom.com>,
 > > relay=nobody@localhost
 > > Oct 12 16:44:14 firewall sendmail[1503]:
 > e9CEOnI01503:
 > > to=flb@strathom.com,
 > > delay=00:02:25, mailer=local, pri=167, dsn=4.4.3,
 > stat=queued
 > > Oct 12 16:45:26 firewall sendmail[812]:
 > e9CEOnI01503:
 > > e9CEi7700812: DSN:
 > > User unknown
 > >
 > >
 > > If anyone has an idea ... i'd be graceful :-)
 > >
 > > Thanks in advance
 > >
 > > Fred
 > >
 > >
 > > Frédéric Le Bastard
 > > Administrateur système - développement web
 > > Tél : 02 40 35 32 32
 > > Fax : 02 40 12 18 74
 > > frederic.lebastard@strathom.com
 > > Découvrez notre site web : http://www.strathom.com
 > >
 > >
 > 


=====
-- Naresh

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Get Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere!
http://mail.yahoo.com/


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 13 18:38 EDT 2000
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Date: Fri, 13 Oct 2000 17:18:18 -0400
From: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
To: Michel Bardiaux <mbardiaux@peaktime.be>
Cc: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Re: Code for firewall "implementation" on an NT OS
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On Fri, Oct 13, 2000 at 07:12:31PM +0200, Michel Bardiaux wrote:
> What do you mean by *inherently*? I would say NT is about as stable and
> secure as UNIX was 15 years ago (I was sysadmin for a bunch of SUN 3 and
> 4 and SGIs and Convexen by then - so I'm not just guessing). Do you mean
> that (a lot of bugs, holes and exploits) or is there a basic design
> characteristic of NT that makes it insecure (apart, of course, from the
> bloat!)

I probably should have said empirically.  I don't share your optimism
about NT, even relative to Unix of 25 years ago.  I do mean both bugs,
holes, exploits, and [but this is my bias] the fact that it is grown
from a system whose internal "structure" [chaos] I have seen, and been
repulsed by.  The code grows 30% or so each release, and it seems that
nothing is taken out.  There is nobody in the world who knows exactly
what goes on in MSW-NT, and I suspect that has been true for every
version of MSW-NT since the beginning.  [At least I was able to read
all of 6th Edition Unix's source code and understand it pretty well.]

OK, so I sound biased.  But most computer security people will tell you
that "hardened MSW-NT" is almost an oxymoron.

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is not an official statement of COSPO policies.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 16 17:00 EDT 2000
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Date: Mon, 16 Oct 2000 19:48:07 +0100
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hi,

this probably gets asked from time to time, but i couldn't find anything
in the archives, so i'll ask again...

what is the status of the licence and redistributing the modified source
instead of patches?

the reason i ask is because we've recently fixed a small bug (-daemon
won't bind to an ip address on certain platforms). the way we work
internally is to use cvs, so we've put fwtk into a cvs repository. i
would like to make it available to the general public (and will add all
the other patches as well if that's useful), but only if the
licence/owner permits.

cheers,
Adam
--
Adam Laurie                   Tel: +44 (20) 8742 0755
A.L. Digital Ltd.             Fax: +44 (20) 8742 5995
Voysey House                  http://www.thebunker.net
Barley Mow Passage            http://www.aldigital.co.uk
London W4 4GB                 mailto:adam@algroup.co.uk
UNITED KINGDOM                PGP key on keyservers

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 16 18:55 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <39EB75C7.6310BF56@v-one.com>
Date: Mon, 16 Oct 2000 17:40:23 -0400
From: Keith Young <kyoung@v-one.com>
Organization: V-ONE
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Adam Laurie wrote:
> 
> this probably gets asked from time to time, but i couldn't find anything
> in the archives, so i'll ask again...
> 
> what is the status of the licence and redistributing the modified source
> instead of patches?
> 
> the reason i ask is because we've recently fixed a small bug (-daemon
> won't bind to an ip address on certain platforms). the way we work
> internally is to use cvs, so we've put fwtk into a cvs repository. i
> would like to make it available to the general public (and will add all
> the other patches as well if that's useful), but only if the
> licence/owner permits.

Adam,

Unfortunately, the license still hasn't changed; you still cannot
redistribute the source in any form.

If you have a patch (or an updated version to one of the patches on
fwtk.org) send it to me and I'll upload it on my next update.

Its too bad that NAI doesn't at least allow us to update it (even if it
isn't completely open source). 

Hmm, Rick do you still have contacts that would allow you to build a
FWTK v2.2?

-- 
--Keith Young
-Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
-kyoung@v-one.com

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 16 22:07 EDT 2000
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To: Keith Young <kyoung@v-one.com>, Adam Laurie <adam@algroup.co.uk>
From: Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com>
Subject: Re: code redistribution
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At 05:40 PM 10/16/00 -0400, Keith Young wrote:
>Unfortunately, the license still hasn't changed; you still cannot
>redistribute the source in any form.

Keith is right. Having multiple distribution points permits people to get 
copies of the FWTK without having to agree to the license terms first.

>Hmm, Rick do you still have contacts that would allow you to build a
>FWTK v2.2?

Probably. If we were to put something together, I'm sure the NAI folks (TIS 
labs, probably) would be willing to put it up for FTP.
         -Rick


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 17 06:27 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <20001017090210.98576.qmail@web10101.mail.yahoo.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Oct 2000 02:02:10 -0700 (PDT)
From: Yohanes Rahmad <fwtk_indo@yahoo.com>
Subject: connecting squid
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My firewall box (using fwtk 2.1 and run on freebsd)
connect to squid proxy server use squid-gw patch which
available on www.fwtk.org.
int -> firewall(fwtk) -> squid -> internet(http
access)
When the internal hosts want to connect to web based
email (login process), there a error message "Done,
but with errors on page" always seen on the browser.
And the worse is I cann't pass login page on
hotmail.com. 
This is not happen when internal hosts directly
connect the internet via squid server.
Anyone have the same experince with this ? Every
comment and help will be appreciate.

Yohanes

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Messenger - Talk while you surf!  It's FREE.
http://im.yahoo.com/

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 17 06:35 EDT 2000
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Date: Tue, 17 Oct 2000 10:17:10 +0100 (BST)
From: "Neil A. Hillard" <hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk>
To: fwtk-users@lists.nai.com
Subject: Unknown problem causing machine to hang...
Message-ID: <Pine.LNX.4.10.10010171005070.30771-100000@mail.gkn-whl.co.uk>
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Hi folks,

	sorry to bother everyone, but I'm currently having problems with
our web cache which has been working for the past 6 months and now decides
to turn up it's toes whenever it feels like it.

Our current set up is:

	RedHat Linux 6.2
	Squid 2.3.STABLE4
	http-gw from FWTK 2.1
	Netscape Directory Server 4.11

The way things work:

	Squid runs on port 3128, users have their browsers configured to
use this as their proxy.  Squid hands off authentication to the Netscape
Directory Server using the LDAP authenticator.  Squid is set up with the
http-gw (running on port 8080) as it's parent.  All http-gw requests are
handed off to the http-gw which is set up to remove Java and Active-X.

Symptoms:

	Every now and again, doesn't appear to be load related as it's
happened early in the morning and late at night as well as during the day,
the server totally hangs.  Nothing is logged to the syslog, I've enabled
kernel messages on the console and disabled screen blanking but still
nothing.  APM is disabled.  It's not a hardware problem (as first
suspected) as I've rebuilt the machine on completely different hardware,
not utilising any of the old hardware and I'm still at a complete loss for
ideas.


I was just wondering whether any of you guys had seen anything similar or
whether you've got any suggestions.  Any comments welcome, as I'm getting
hassle, and I just haven't got the foggiest.


Many thanks in advance,


				Neil.

-- 
Neil Hillard                    hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk
GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.   http://www.gkn-whl.co.uk/

Disclaimer: This message does not necessarily reflect the
            views of GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 17 07:19 EDT 2000
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Date: Tue, 17 Oct 2000 10:55:47 +0100 (BST)
From: "Neil A. Hillard" <hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk>
To: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Unknown problem causing machine to hang...
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Hi folks,

	sorry to bother everyone, but I'm currently having problems with
our web cache which has been working for the past 6 months and now decides
to turn up it's toes whenever it feels like it.

Our current set up is:

	RedHat Linux 6.2
	Squid 2.3.STABLE4
	http-gw from FWTK 2.1
	Netscape Directory Server 4.11

The way things work:

	Squid runs on port 3128, users have their browsers configured to
use this as their proxy.  Squid hands off authentication to the Netscape
Directory Server using the LDAP authenticator.  Squid is set up with the
http-gw (running on port 8080) as it's parent.  All http-gw requests are
handed off to the http-gw which is set up to remove Java and Active-X.

Symptoms:

	Every now and again, doesn't appear to be load related as it's
happened early in the morning and late at night as well as during the day,
the server totally hangs.  Nothing is logged to the syslog, I've enabled
kernel messages on the console and disabled screen blanking but still
nothing.  APM is disabled.  It's not a hardware problem (as first
suspected) as I've rebuilt the machine on completely different hardware,
not utilising any of the old hardware and I'm still at a complete loss for
ideas.


I was just wondering whether any of you guys had seen anything similar or
whether you've got any suggestions.  Any comments welcome, as I'm getting
hassle, and I just haven't got the foggiest.


Many thanks in advance,


				Neil.

-- 
Neil Hillard                    hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk
GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.   http://www.gkn-whl.co.uk/

Disclaimer: This message does not necessarily reflect the
            views of GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.



From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 17 08:12 EDT 2000
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Date: Tue, 17 Oct 2000 12:02:53 +0100 (BST)
From: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
To: "Neil A. Hillard" <hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk>
Subject: RE: Unknown problem causing machine to hang...
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What kernel are you running, and on what hardware?

-tony


On 17-Oct-2000 Neil A. Hillard wrote:
> Symptoms:
> 
>       Every now and again, doesn't appear to be load related as it's
> happened early in the morning and late at night as well as during
> the day,
> the server totally hangs.  Nothing is logged to the syslog, I've
> enabled
> kernel messages on the console and disabled screen blanking but
> still
> nothing.  APM is disabled.  It's not a hardware problem (as first
> suspected) as I've rebuilt the machine on completely different
> hardware,
> not utilising any of the old hardware and I'm still at a complete
> loss for
> ideas.
> 

---
E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
People are always available for work in the past tense.

The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
any other person or official body.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 17 08:31 EDT 2000
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From: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
To: Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com>
Subject: Re: code redistribution
Cc: fwtk-users@lists.nai.com, Adam Laurie <adam@algroup.co.uk>,
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On 17-Oct-2000 Rick Murphy wrote:
> 
> Probably. If we were to put something together, I'm sure the NAI
> folks (TIS 
> labs, probably) would be willing to put it up for FTP.
>          -Rick

Sounds like a good idea. I'm willing to put my patch kit forward as a
possible staring point. Doesn't cover smap as I don't use it, but
that is covered elsewhere.

-tony


---
E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
Are we on STRIKE yet?

The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
any other person or official body.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 17 09:13 EDT 2000
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Keith Young wrote:
> 
> Adam Laurie wrote:
> >
> > this probably gets asked from time to time, but i couldn't find anything
> > in the archives, so i'll ask again...
> >
> > what is the status of the licence and redistributing the modified source
> > instead of patches?
> >
> > the reason i ask is because we've recently fixed a small bug (-daemon
> > won't bind to an ip address on certain platforms). the way we work
> > internally is to use cvs, so we've put fwtk into a cvs repository. i
> > would like to make it available to the general public (and will add all
> > the other patches as well if that's useful), but only if the
> > licence/owner permits.
> 
> Adam,
> 
> Unfortunately, the license still hasn't changed; you still cannot
> redistribute the source in any form.
> 
> If you have a patch (or an updated version to one of the patches on
> fwtk.org) send it to me and I'll upload it on my next update.

this is a patch that needs to be applied AFTER ipbind-1.2.patch:

---- start patch -----
--- lib/daemon.c.orig        Tue Oct 17 12:55:37 2000
+++ lib/daemon.c Sun Oct 15 16:12:18 2000
@@ -160,7 +160,8 @@
                exit(0);        /* parent exits */
 
 
-       bzero( (char *)&sa.sin_addr, sizeof(sa.sin_addr));
+       bzero( (char *)&sa, sizeof(sa));
+
        sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
        sa.sin_port = htons(port);
---- end patch -----

we suspect the problem is caused by random ipv6 stuff being left in the
uninitialised structure overriding the intended ipv4 stuff. this fix is
by Ben Laurie <ben@algroup.co.uk>, btw.

cheers,
Adam
--
Adam Laurie                   Tel: +44 (20) 8742 0755
A.L. Digital Ltd.             Fax: +44 (20) 8742 5995
Voysey House                  http://www.thebunker.net
Barley Mow Passage            http://www.aldigital.co.uk
London W4 4GB                 mailto:adam@algroup.co.uk
UNITED KINGDOM                PGP key on keyservers

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 17 10:20 EDT 2000
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Date: Tue, 17 Oct 2000 12:46:44 +0100 (BST)
From: "Neil A. Hillard" <hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk>
To: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
cc: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: RE: Unknown problem causing machine to hang...
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Tony,

> What kernel are you running, and on what hardware?
Right, sorry for leaving that out, here goes:

first of all it was working on a Compaq Proliant 5000 (Pentium Pro 200),
128Mb RAM, running RedHat Linux 6.1 (2.2.12), this was working flawlessly
since 31-March-2000 until about a month ago.

Now it's running on a HP NetServer (Pentium II 266), 128Mb RAM, 3 x 4Gb
disks, with software raid 0 running across two of them, with
/usr/local/squid/cache mounted on it.  Running RedHat 6.2 (2.2.14).

I've now built the Proliant 5000 up with RedHat 7.0 (2.2.16) as a test
box.  It hasn't exhibited the problem yet, but it's not under half as much
load as the live box.  I've just pulled down 2.2.17 and it's compiling as
I type.

The weird thing about it all is it was working perfectly for 6 months and
then suddenly went, and we hadn't even changed anything on the box at all.

Anyway, hope you can understand this and hopefully it's of some use.


Many thanks in advance,


				Neil.


> On 17-Oct-2000 Neil A. Hillard wrote:
> > Symptoms:
> > 
> >       Every now and again, doesn't appear to be load related as it's
> > happened early in the morning and late at night as well as during
> > the day,
> > the server totally hangs.  Nothing is logged to the syslog, I've
> > enabled
> > kernel messages on the console and disabled screen blanking but
> > still
> > nothing.  APM is disabled.  It's not a hardware problem (as first
> > suspected) as I've rebuilt the machine on completely different
> > hardware,
> > not utilising any of the old hardware and I'm still at a complete
> > loss for
> > ideas.
> > 
> 
> ---
> E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
> People are always available for work in the past tense.
> 
> The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
> and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
> any other person or official body.
> 

-- 
Neil Hillard                    hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk
GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.   http://www.gkn-whl.co.uk/

Disclaimer: This message does not necessarily reflect the
            views of GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 17 11:06 EDT 2000
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Date: Mon, 16 Oct 2000 20:02:54 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>
To: Keith Young <kyoung@v-one.com>
cc: Adam Laurie <adam@algroup.co.uk>, fwtk-users@lists.nai.com
Subject: Re: code redistribution
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Sure would like to contribute my smap process for consideration for a next
release.  Any news would be good.

ted keller


On Mon, 16 Oct 2000, Keith Young wrote:

> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> 
> Adam Laurie wrote:
> > 
> > this probably gets asked from time to time, but i couldn't find anything
> > in the archives, so i'll ask again...
> > 
> > what is the status of the licence and redistributing the modified source
> > instead of patches?
> > 
> > the reason i ask is because we've recently fixed a small bug (-daemon
> > won't bind to an ip address on certain platforms). the way we work
> > internally is to use cvs, so we've put fwtk into a cvs repository. i
> > would like to make it available to the general public (and will add all
> > the other patches as well if that's useful), but only if the
> > licence/owner permits.
> 
> Adam,
> 
> Unfortunately, the license still hasn't changed; you still cannot
> redistribute the source in any form.
> 
> If you have a patch (or an updated version to one of the patches on
> fwtk.org) send it to me and I'll upload it on my next update.
> 
> Its too bad that NAI doesn't at least allow us to update it (even if it
> isn't completely open source). 
> 
> Hmm, Rick do you still have contacts that would allow you to build a
> FWTK v2.2?
> 
> -- 
> --Keith Young
> -Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
> -kyoung@v-one.com
> 

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 17 11:38 EDT 2000
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From: "Fred LB" <frederic.lebastard@strathom.com>
To: <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: [solved] mail not delivered once upgraded to RedHat 7.0
Date: Tue, 17 Oct 2000 16:24:27 +0200
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Hi all, and thanks for your help.

The problem i had was, as suspected, a sendmail misconfiguration : in RH
7.0, the /etc/sendmail.cw file is not used, and replaced by
/etc/mail/local-host-names, which I misconfigured !

This file is supposed to handle the aliases of your box, and i added all the
domains I recieve mail for !

So that sendmail tried to deliver mail locally, instead of using mailertable
!

Now it works, i'm glad :-)

Fred

Frederic Le Bastard
Administrateur systeme - developpement web
Tel : 02 40 35 32 32
Fax : 02 40 12 18 74
frederic.lebastard@strathom.com
Decouvrez notre site web : http://www.strathom.com



> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
> [mailto:owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com]De
> la part de Naresh Narang
> Envoye : vendredi 13 octobre 2000 21:45
> A : Frederic Le Bastard; 'Mike Kercher'
> Cc : fwtk-users@tis.com
> Objet : RE: mail not delivered once upgraded to RedHat 7.0
>
>
> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe
> fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
>
> Copy your mailertable files also. Make sure your DNS
> is working.
>
> NKN
>
> --- Fred LB <frederic.lebastard@strathom.com> wrote:
>  > [To be removed from this list send the message
>  > "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
>  > BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
>  >
>  > Hi, and thank you for you answer.
>  >
>  > As i explained, i just moved my working config files
>  > from a working RH 6.2
>  > box to a new RH 7.0 box.
>  >
>  > My mailhub is declared in the sendmail.cw file, but
>  > not in the sendmail.cf.
>  > (but this works on my actual box !)
>  >
>  > Thanks for your help :)
>  >
>  > Fridiric Le Bastard
>  > Administrateur systhme - diveloppement web
>  > Til : 02 40 35 32 32
>  > Fax : 02 40 12 18 74
>  > frederic.lebastard@strathom.com
>  > Dicouvrez notre site web : http://www.strathom.com
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  > > -----Message d'origine-----
>  > > De : Mike Kercher [mailto:mike@CamaroSS.net]
>  > > Envoyi : jeudi 12 octobre 2000 19:59
>  > > @ : Frederic Le Bastard
>  > > Objet : RE: mail not delivered once upgraded to
>  > RedHat 7.0
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > Did you specify your mailhub in /etc/sendmail.cf?
>  > >
>  > > -----Original Message-----
>  > > From: owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
>  > > [mailto:owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com]On
>  > > Behalf Of Fred LB
>  > > Sent: Thursday, October 12, 2000 10:45 AM
>  > > To: fwtk-users@tis.com
>  > > Subject: mail not delivered once upgraded to
>  > RedHat 7.0
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > [To be removed from this list send the message
>  > "unsubscribe
>  > > fwtk-users" in
>  > > the
>  > > BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
>  > >
>  > > Hi all,
>  > >
>  > > We recentely decide to move our strategic gateway
>  > (old
>  > > Pentium 75) to a
>  > > brand new Compaq server.
>  > > I installed the new compaq with a redhat 7.0 (was
>  > redhat 6.2
>  > > on the old
>  > > P75).
>  > > I moved all the stuff (FWTK binaires, config files
>  > ...) from
>  > > the old serv to
>  > > the new one.
>  > >
>  > > Everything seems to work fine, except sendmail :
>  > when i get
>  > > an inbound mail,
>  > > smap handles it correctly, but it looks like
>  > sendmail doesn't want to
>  > > deliver it to my exchange server (my mailhub), but
>  > tries to deliver it
>  > > locally, which of course doesn't work.
>  > >
>  > > What did i forget ? I strongly suspect a sendmail
>  > > misconfiguration, but i
>  > > haven't got a serious clue !
>  > >
>  > > My maillog follows :
>  > > Oct 12 16:44:14 firewall sendmail[1503]:
>  > e9CEOnI01503:
>  > > from=flb@nowhere.com,
>  > > size=167, class=0, nrcpts=0,
>  > >
>  >
> msgid=<200010121424.e9CEOnI01503@firewall.strathom.com>,
>  > > relay=nobody@localhost
>  > > Oct 12 16:44:14 firewall sendmail[1503]:
>  > e9CEOnI01503:
>  > > to=flb@strathom.com,
>  > > delay=00:02:25, mailer=local, pri=167, dsn=4.4.3,
>  > stat=queued
>  > > Oct 12 16:45:26 firewall sendmail[812]:
>  > e9CEOnI01503:
>  > > e9CEi7700812: DSN:
>  > > User unknown
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > If anyone has an idea ... i'd be graceful :-)
>  > >
>  > > Thanks in advance
>  > >
>  > > Fred
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > Fridiric Le Bastard
>  > > Administrateur systhme - diveloppement web
>  > > Til : 02 40 35 32 32
>  > > Fax : 02 40 12 18 74
>  > > frederic.lebastard@strathom.com
>  > > Dicouvrez notre site web : http://www.strathom.com
>  > >
>  > >
>  >
>
>
> =====
> -- Naresh
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere!
> http://mail.yahoo.com/
>


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct 18 02:42 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <39ED257E.7D1FF35@digmanolson.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Oct 2000 21:22:22 -0700
From: "Keith V. Olson" <keithvolson@digmanolson.com>
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To: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: http-gw slow with IE but not NS
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------2D6D0039F235077A4A91FFAB
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hello,

I just recently installed fwtk on a Redhat Linux 6.1 486
with 16M memory.  I having problems with http-gw being
very slow in general, but extremely slow to non-functioning
when I use IE as the browser.  From the same machine when
I use NS it's slower than going directly to the web server,
but still reasonable.

The http-gw lines from my netperm-table:

http-gw:        userid                  root
http-gw:        timeout                 3600
http-gw:        default-httpd   	192.168.1.5
http-gw:        hosts                   * -log { read write ftp }
http-gw:        deny-hosts              unknown

The http line from /etc/inetd.conf:

http stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/etc/http-gw http-gw

The firewall is 192.168.1.1, the intranet DNS and webserver
are on 192.168.1.5 and the computer I'm browsing from is
192.168.1.4.  The DNS is correctly setup in the /etc/resolv.conf
on the firewall and nslookup is ok.  

Attached is the lines for the IE download of a webpage.  It takes
bout 5 seconds directly to the webserver or 15 seconds
in NS.  IN IE it takes about 3 minutes and still some of the
graphics don't download.

Keith
-- 
                             ///\\
                             (O O)
                +--------oOO--(_)-------------+
                | Keith V. Olson              |
                | keithvolson@digmanolson.com |
                | http://www.digmanolson.com/ |
                +------------------oOO--------+
                  Portland  |__|__|        <*>
                  Oregon     || ||      MTFBWY
                            ooO Ooo
--------------2D6D0039F235077A4A91FFAB
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii;
 name="snipit"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline;
 filename="snipit"

Oct 17 21:11:49 irvington http-gw[12881]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:11:49 irvington http-gw[12881]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/frames.html
Oct 17 21:11:50 irvington http-gw[12882]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:11:50 irvington http-gw[12882]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/homepage.html
Oct 17 21:12:06 irvington http-gw[12881]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:12:06 irvington http-gw[12883]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:12:06 irvington http-gw[12883]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/toc.html
Oct 17 21:12:07 irvington http-gw[12882]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:12:07 irvington http-gw[12884]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:12:07 irvington http-gw[12884]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/crinklep.jpg
Oct 17 21:12:23 irvington http-gw[12883]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:12:23 irvington http-gw[12885]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:12:23 irvington http-gw[12885]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/xmasdog.jpg
Oct 17 21:12:24 irvington http-gw[12884]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:12:24 irvington http-gw[12886]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:12:24 irvington http-gw[12886]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/wedding.gif
Oct 17 21:12:40 irvington http-gw[12885]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:12:40 irvington http-gw[12887]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:12:40 irvington http-gw[12887]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/globeani.gif
Oct 17 21:12:41 irvington http-gw[12886]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:12:41 irvington http-gw[12888]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:12:41 irvington http-gw[12888]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/leftbtns.gif
Oct 17 21:12:57 irvington http-gw[12887]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:12:57 irvington http-gw[12889]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:12:57 irvington http-gw[12889]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/home.gif
Oct 17 21:12:58 irvington http-gw[12888]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:12:58 irvington http-gw[12890]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:12:58 irvington http-gw[12890]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/newspapr.gif
Oct 17 21:13:14 irvington http-gw[12889]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:13:14 irvington http-gw[12893]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:13:14 irvington http-gw[12893]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/pennote.gif
Oct 17 21:13:15 irvington http-gw[12890]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:13:15 irvington http-gw[12894]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:13:15 irvington http-gw[12894]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/hacker.gif
Oct 17 21:13:31 irvington http-gw[12893]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:13:31 irvington http-gw[12895]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:13:31 irvington http-gw[12895]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/emailk.gif
Oct 17 21:13:32 irvington http-gw[12894]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:13:32 irvington http-gw[12896]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:13:32 irvington http-gw[12896]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/snow2.gif
Oct 17 21:13:48 irvington http-gw[12895]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:13:48 irvington http-gw[12897]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:13:48 irvington http-gw[12897]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/star.gif
Oct 17 21:13:49 irvington http-gw[12896]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:13:49 irvington http-gw[12898]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:13:49 irvington http-gw[12898]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/rnew.gif
Oct 17 21:14:05 irvington http-gw[12897]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:14:05 irvington http-gw[12900]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:14:05 irvington http-gw[12900]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/updated.gif
Oct 17 21:14:06 irvington http-gw[12898]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:14:06 irvington http-gw[12901]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:14:06 irvington http-gw[12901]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/emailc.gif
Oct 17 21:14:22 irvington http-gw[12900]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:14:22 irvington http-gw[12903]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:14:22 irvington http-gw[12903]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/docs.gif
Oct 17 21:14:23 irvington http-gw[12901]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:14:23 irvington http-gw[12904]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:14:23 irvington http-gw[12904]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/mail1.gif
Oct 17 21:14:39 irvington http-gw[12903]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:14:39 irvington http-gw[12905]: permit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 use of gateway (V2.1)
Oct 17 21:14:39 irvington http-gw[12905]: log host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 protocol=HTTP cmd=get dest=192.168.1.5 path=/homepage/www.gif
Oct 17 21:14:40 irvington http-gw[12904]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17
Oct 17 21:14:56 irvington http-gw[12905]: exit host=beaumont.digmanolson.com/192.168.1.4 cmds=1 in=0 out=0 user=unauth duration=17

--------------2D6D0039F235077A4A91FFAB--


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct 18 07:32 EDT 2000
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Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2000 06:09:27 -0400
To: "Keith V. Olson" <keithvolson@digmanolson.com>, fwtk-users@tis.com
From: Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com>
Subject: Re: http-gw slow with IE but not NS
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At 09:22 PM 10/17/00 -0700, Keith V. Olson wrote:
>I just recently installed fwtk on a Redhat Linux 6.1 486
>with 16M memory.  I having problems with http-gw being
>very slow in general, but extremely slow to non-functioning
>when I use IE as the browser.  From the same machine when
>I use NS it's slower than going directly to the web server,
>but still reasonable.

Disable HTTP/1.1 in IE and try again. (That's on the Tools/Internet Options 
page, Advanced Tab, HTTP 1.1 Settings. Unclick "Use HTTP 1.1 through proxy 
connections".

You have both browsers set up to use the firewall as a proxy, correct?
         -Rick


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct 18 07:57 EDT 2000
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Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2000 11:45:49 +0100 (BST)
From: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
To: "Neil A. Hillard" <hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk>
Subject: RE: Unknown problem causing machine to hang...
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It may be a buggy ethernet driver. 2.2.17 is the way to go.

-tony



On 17-Oct-2000 Neil A. Hillard wrote:
> Tony,
> 
>> What kernel are you running, and on what hardware?
> Right, sorry for leaving that out, here goes:
> 
> first of all it was working on a Compaq Proliant 5000 (Pentium Pro
> 200),
> 128Mb RAM, running RedHat Linux 6.1 (2.2.12), this was working
> flawlessly
> since 31-March-2000 until about a month ago.
> 
> Now it's running on a HP NetServer (Pentium II 266), 128Mb RAM, 3 x
> 4Gb
> disks, with software raid 0 running across two of them, with
> /usr/local/squid/cache mounted on it.  Running RedHat 6.2 (2.2.14).
> 
> I've now built the Proliant 5000 up with RedHat 7.0 (2.2.16) as a
> test
> box.  It hasn't exhibited the problem yet, but it's not under half
> as much
> load as the live box.  I've just pulled down 2.2.17 and it's
> compiling as
> I type.
> 
> The weird thing about it all is it was working perfectly for 6
> months and
> then suddenly went, and we hadn't even changed anything on the box
> at all.
> 
> Anyway, hope you can understand this and hopefully it's of some
> use.
> 
> 
> Many thanks in advance,
> 
> 
>                               Neil.
> 
> 
>> On 17-Oct-2000 Neil A. Hillard wrote:
>> > Symptoms:
>> > 
>> >       Every now and again, doesn't appear to be load related as
>> >       it's
>> > happened early in the morning and late at night as well as
>> > during
>> > the day,
>> > the server totally hangs.  Nothing is logged to the syslog, I've
>> > enabled
>> > kernel messages on the console and disabled screen blanking but
>> > still
>> > nothing.  APM is disabled.  It's not a hardware problem (as
>> > first
>> > suspected) as I've rebuilt the machine on completely different
>> > hardware,
>> > not utilising any of the old hardware and I'm still at a
>> > complete
>> > loss for
>> > ideas.
>> > 
>> 
>> ---
>> E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
>> People are always available for work in the past tense.
>> 
>> The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
>> and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
>> any other person or official body.
>> 
> 
> -- 
> Neil Hillard                    hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk
> GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.   http://www.gkn-whl.co.uk/
> 
> Disclaimer: This message does not necessarily reflect the
>             views of GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.

---
E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
Fortune and love befriend the bold.
		-- Ovid

The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
any other person or official body.

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct 18 09:12 EDT 2000
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Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2000 12:38:25 +0100 (BST)
From: "Neil A. Hillard" <hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk>
To: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
cc: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: RE: Unknown problem causing machine to hang...
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Tony,

> It may be a buggy ethernet driver. 2.2.17 is the way to go.
I'll pursue 2.2.17, but it doesn't want to compile, complaining about
'badly punctuated parameter list in #define' in checksum.S.

I therefore tried compiling 2.2.16 and that failed the same way.  Anyone
know of any bugs with compiling the kernal on RedHat 7.0 ???

One thing I didn't mention was that the symptoms were happening on the
original box (the one that was up for 6 months) and it had a Compaq
NetFlex 3 (TI ThunderLan).  We put this down to the network card and
swapped it out for a 3com 3c905b (or c).  The new box also has a 3c905.
It may well be worth routing around for a different network card, then.

Thanks in advance for any more help,


				Neil.

> On 17-Oct-2000 Neil A. Hillard wrote:
> > Tony,
> > 
> >> What kernel are you running, and on what hardware?
> > Right, sorry for leaving that out, here goes:
> > 
> > first of all it was working on a Compaq Proliant 5000 (Pentium Pro
> > 200),
> > 128Mb RAM, running RedHat Linux 6.1 (2.2.12), this was working
> > flawlessly
> > since 31-March-2000 until about a month ago.
> > 
> > Now it's running on a HP NetServer (Pentium II 266), 128Mb RAM, 3 x
> > 4Gb
> > disks, with software raid 0 running across two of them, with
> > /usr/local/squid/cache mounted on it.  Running RedHat 6.2 (2.2.14).
> > 
> > I've now built the Proliant 5000 up with RedHat 7.0 (2.2.16) as a
> > test
> > box.  It hasn't exhibited the problem yet, but it's not under half
> > as much
> > load as the live box.  I've just pulled down 2.2.17 and it's
> > compiling as
> > I type.
> > 
> > The weird thing about it all is it was working perfectly for 6
> > months and
> > then suddenly went, and we hadn't even changed anything on the box
> > at all.
> > 
> > Anyway, hope you can understand this and hopefully it's of some
> > use.
> > 
> > 
> > Many thanks in advance,
> > 
> > 
> >                               Neil.
> > 
> > 
> >> On 17-Oct-2000 Neil A. Hillard wrote:
> >> > Symptoms:
> >> > 
> >> >       Every now and again, doesn't appear to be load related as
> >> >       it's
> >> > happened early in the morning and late at night as well as
> >> > during
> >> > the day,
> >> > the server totally hangs.  Nothing is logged to the syslog, I've
> >> > enabled
> >> > kernel messages on the console and disabled screen blanking but
> >> > still
> >> > nothing.  APM is disabled.  It's not a hardware problem (as
> >> > first
> >> > suspected) as I've rebuilt the machine on completely different
> >> > hardware,
> >> > not utilising any of the old hardware and I'm still at a
> >> > complete
> >> > loss for
> >> > ideas.
> >> > 
> >> 
> >> ---
> >> E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
> >> People are always available for work in the past tense.
> >> 
> >> The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
> >> and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
> >> any other person or official body.
> >> 
> > 
> > -- 
> > Neil Hillard                    hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk
> > GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.   http://www.gkn-whl.co.uk/
> > 
> > Disclaimer: This message does not necessarily reflect the
> >             views of GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.
> 
> ---
> E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
> Fortune and love befriend the bold.
> 		-- Ovid
> 
> The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
> and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
> any other person or official body.
> 

-- 
Neil Hillard                    hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk
GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.   http://www.gkn-whl.co.uk/

Disclaimer: This message does not necessarily reflect the
            views of GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct 18 10:36 EDT 2000
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From: "Fred LB" <frederic.lebastard@strathom.com>
To: "'Neil A. Hillard'" <hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk>
Cc: <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: RE: Unknown problem causing machine to hang...
Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2000 15:12:49 +0200
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Hi,

I had exactly the same problem as yours. It looks like editing
/usr/src/linux/Makefile and replacing 'cc' by 'kgcc' solves the problem ...

Good luck

Fred

Frederic Le Bastard
Administrateur systeme - developpement web
Tel : 02 40 35 32 32
Fax : 02 40 12 18 74
frederic.lebastard@strathom.com
Decouvrez notre site web : http://www.strathom.com



> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
> [mailto:owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com]De
> la part de Neil A. Hillard
> Envoye : mercredi 18 octobre 2000 13:38
> A : Tony Gale
> Cc : fwtk-users@tis.com
> Objet : RE: Unknown problem causing machine to hang...
>
>
> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe
> fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
>
> Tony,
>
> > It may be a buggy ethernet driver. 2.2.17 is the way to go.
> I'll pursue 2.2.17, but it doesn't want to compile, complaining about
> 'badly punctuated parameter list in #define' in checksum.S.
>
> I therefore tried compiling 2.2.16 and that failed the same
> way.  Anyone
> know of any bugs with compiling the kernal on RedHat 7.0 ???
>
> One thing I didn't mention was that the symptoms were happening on the
> original box (the one that was up for 6 months) and it had a Compaq
> NetFlex 3 (TI ThunderLan).  We put this down to the network card and
> swapped it out for a 3com 3c905b (or c).  The new box also
> has a 3c905.
> It may well be worth routing around for a different network
> card, then.
>
> Thanks in advance for any more help,
>
>
> 				Neil.
>
> > On 17-Oct-2000 Neil A. Hillard wrote:
> > > Tony,
> > >
> > >> What kernel are you running, and on what hardware?
> > > Right, sorry for leaving that out, here goes:
> > >
> > > first of all it was working on a Compaq Proliant 5000 (Pentium Pro
> > > 200),
> > > 128Mb RAM, running RedHat Linux 6.1 (2.2.12), this was working
> > > flawlessly
> > > since 31-March-2000 until about a month ago.
> > >
> > > Now it's running on a HP NetServer (Pentium II 266),
> 128Mb RAM, 3 x
> > > 4Gb
> > > disks, with software raid 0 running across two of them, with
> > > /usr/local/squid/cache mounted on it.  Running RedHat 6.2
> (2.2.14).
> > >
> > > I've now built the Proliant 5000 up with RedHat 7.0 (2.2.16) as a
> > > test
> > > box.  It hasn't exhibited the problem yet, but it's not under half
> > > as much
> > > load as the live box.  I've just pulled down 2.2.17 and it's
> > > compiling as
> > > I type.
> > >
> > > The weird thing about it all is it was working perfectly for 6
> > > months and
> > > then suddenly went, and we hadn't even changed anything on the box
> > > at all.
> > >
> > > Anyway, hope you can understand this and hopefully it's of some
> > > use.
> > >
> > >
> > > Many thanks in advance,
> > >
> > >
> > >                               Neil.
> > >
> > >
> > >> On 17-Oct-2000 Neil A. Hillard wrote:
> > >> > Symptoms:
> > >> >
> > >> >       Every now and again, doesn't appear to be load related as
> > >> >       it's
> > >> > happened early in the morning and late at night as well as
> > >> > during
> > >> > the day,
> > >> > the server totally hangs.  Nothing is logged to the
> syslog, I've
> > >> > enabled
> > >> > kernel messages on the console and disabled screen blanking but
> > >> > still
> > >> > nothing.  APM is disabled.  It's not a hardware problem (as
> > >> > first
> > >> > suspected) as I've rebuilt the machine on completely different
> > >> > hardware,
> > >> > not utilising any of the old hardware and I'm still at a
> > >> > complete
> > >> > loss for
> > >> > ideas.
> > >> >
> > >>
> > >> ---
> > >> E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
> > >> People are always available for work in the past tense.
> > >>
> > >> The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
> > >> and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
> > >> any other person or official body.
> > >>
> > >
> > > --
> > > Neil Hillard                    hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk
> > > GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.   http://www.gkn-whl.co.uk/
> > >
> > > Disclaimer: This message does not necessarily reflect the
> > >             views of GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.
> >
> > ---
> > E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
> > Fortune and love befriend the bold.
> > 		-- Ovid
> >
> > The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
> > and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
> > any other person or official body.
> >
>
> --
> Neil Hillard                    hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk
> GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.   http://www.gkn-whl.co.uk/
>
> Disclaimer: This message does not necessarily reflect the
>             views of GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.
>


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct 18 12:02 EDT 2000
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From: "Fred LB" <frederic.lebastard@strathom.com>
To: "'Neil A. Hillard'" <hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk>
Cc: <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: RE: Unknown problem causing machine to hang...
Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2000 16:38:04 +0200
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Sorry for writing back, but an updated RPM of glibc, available on any good
redhat mirror, should also solve the problem.

The thing is the glibc (2.96) shipped with RH 7.0 is not yet supported by
2.2.17 kernel ... but well ... at least redhat was ready before the kernel
... can't blame them :-)

info : The trick of replacing cc by kgcc makes your stuff compiled with egcs
1.1.2 instead of glibc 2.96

Fred

Frederic Le Bastard
Administrateur systeme - developpement web
Tel : 02 40 35 32 32
Fax : 02 40 12 18 74
frederic.lebastard@strathom.com
Decouvrez notre site web : http://www.strathom.com



> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
> [mailto:owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com]De
> la part de Fred LB
> Envoye : mercredi 18 octobre 2000 15:13
> A : 'Neil A. Hillard'
> Cc : fwtk-users@tis.com
> Objet : RE: Unknown problem causing machine to hang...
>
>
> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe
> fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
>
> Hi,
>
> I had exactly the same problem as yours. It looks like editing
> /usr/src/linux/Makefile and replacing 'cc' by 'kgcc' solves
> the problem ...
>
> Good luck
>
> Fred
>
> Frederic Le Bastard
> Administrateur systeme - developpement web
> Tel : 02 40 35 32 32
> Fax : 02 40 12 18 74
> frederic.lebastard@strathom.com
> Decouvrez notre site web : http://www.strathom.com
>
>
>
> > -----Message d'origine-----
> > De : owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com
> > [mailto:owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com]De
> > la part de Neil A. Hillard
> > Envoye : mercredi 18 octobre 2000 13:38
> > A : Tony Gale
> > Cc : fwtk-users@tis.com
> > Objet : RE: Unknown problem causing machine to hang...
> >
> >
> > [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe
> > fwtk-users" in the
> > BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> >
> > Tony,
> >
> > > It may be a buggy ethernet driver. 2.2.17 is the way to go.
> > I'll pursue 2.2.17, but it doesn't want to compile,
> complaining about
> > 'badly punctuated parameter list in #define' in checksum.S.
> >
> > I therefore tried compiling 2.2.16 and that failed the same
> > way.  Anyone
> > know of any bugs with compiling the kernal on RedHat 7.0 ???
> >
> > One thing I didn't mention was that the symptoms were
> happening on the
> > original box (the one that was up for 6 months) and it had a Compaq
> > NetFlex 3 (TI ThunderLan).  We put this down to the network card and
> > swapped it out for a 3com 3c905b (or c).  The new box also
> > has a 3c905.
> > It may well be worth routing around for a different network
> > card, then.
> >
> > Thanks in advance for any more help,
> >
> >
> > 				Neil.
> >
> > > On 17-Oct-2000 Neil A. Hillard wrote:
> > > > Tony,
> > > >
> > > >> What kernel are you running, and on what hardware?
> > > > Right, sorry for leaving that out, here goes:
> > > >
> > > > first of all it was working on a Compaq Proliant 5000
> (Pentium Pro
> > > > 200),
> > > > 128Mb RAM, running RedHat Linux 6.1 (2.2.12), this was working
> > > > flawlessly
> > > > since 31-March-2000 until about a month ago.
> > > >
> > > > Now it's running on a HP NetServer (Pentium II 266),
> > 128Mb RAM, 3 x
> > > > 4Gb
> > > > disks, with software raid 0 running across two of them, with
> > > > /usr/local/squid/cache mounted on it.  Running RedHat 6.2
> > (2.2.14).
> > > >
> > > > I've now built the Proliant 5000 up with RedHat 7.0
> (2.2.16) as a
> > > > test
> > > > box.  It hasn't exhibited the problem yet, but it's not
> under half
> > > > as much
> > > > load as the live box.  I've just pulled down 2.2.17 and it's
> > > > compiling as
> > > > I type.
> > > >
> > > > The weird thing about it all is it was working perfectly for 6
> > > > months and
> > > > then suddenly went, and we hadn't even changed anything
> on the box
> > > > at all.
> > > >
> > > > Anyway, hope you can understand this and hopefully it's of some
> > > > use.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Many thanks in advance,
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >                               Neil.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >> On 17-Oct-2000 Neil A. Hillard wrote:
> > > >> > Symptoms:
> > > >> >
> > > >> >       Every now and again, doesn't appear to be load
> related as
> > > >> >       it's
> > > >> > happened early in the morning and late at night as well as
> > > >> > during
> > > >> > the day,
> > > >> > the server totally hangs.  Nothing is logged to the
> > syslog, I've
> > > >> > enabled
> > > >> > kernel messages on the console and disabled screen
> blanking but
> > > >> > still
> > > >> > nothing.  APM is disabled.  It's not a hardware problem (as
> > > >> > first
> > > >> > suspected) as I've rebuilt the machine on completely
> different
> > > >> > hardware,
> > > >> > not utilising any of the old hardware and I'm still at a
> > > >> > complete
> > > >> > loss for
> > > >> > ideas.
> > > >> >
> > > >>
> > > >> ---
> > > >> E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
> > > >> People are always available for work in the past tense.
> > > >>
> > > >> The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
> > > >> and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
> > > >> any other person or official body.
> > > >>
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Neil Hillard                    hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk
> > > > GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.   http://www.gkn-whl.co.uk/
> > > >
> > > > Disclaimer: This message does not necessarily reflect the
> > > >             views of GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.
> > >
> > > ---
> > > E-Mail: Tony Gale <gale@syntax.dera.gov.uk>
> > > Fortune and love befriend the bold.
> > > 		-- Ovid
> > >
> > > The views expressed above are entirely those of the writer
> > > and do not represent the views, policy or understanding of
> > > any other person or official body.
> > >
> >
> > --
> > Neil Hillard                    hillardn@gkn-whl.co.uk
> > GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.   http://www.gkn-whl.co.uk/
> >
> > Disclaimer: This message does not necessarily reflect the
> >             views of GKN Westland Helicopters Ltd.
> >
>


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct 18 12:43 EDT 2000
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Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2000 08:03:42 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Keith V. Olson" <keith@digmanolson.com>
To: Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com>
cc: "Keith V. Olson" <keithvolson@digmanolson.com>, fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Re: http-gw slow with IE but not NS
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On Wed, 18 Oct 2000, Rick Murphy wrote:

> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> 
> At 09:22 PM 10/17/00 -0700, Keith V. Olson wrote:
> >I just recently installed fwtk on a Redhat Linux 6.1 486
> >with 16M memory.  I having problems with http-gw being
> >very slow in general, but extremely slow to non-functioning
> >when I use IE as the browser.  From the same machine when
> >I use NS it's slower than going directly to the web server,
> >but still reasonable.
> 
> Disable HTTP/1.1 in IE and try again. (That's on the Tools/Internet Options 
> page, Advanced Tab, HTTP 1.1 Settings. Unclick "Use HTTP 1.1 through proxy 
> connections".

That option was unselected.  Selecting it and trying the connection again 
didn't seem to change the performance.

> 
> You have both browsers set up to use the firewall as a proxy, correct?

This might be a problem with my understanding of proxy-ing.  I don't want
to proxy outgoing connections.  Just connections incoming on port 80 of
the firewall.  To test this I've been hitting port 80 from another computer
inside the firewall.  I think that is a valid test.
 
Maybe I shouldn't be using http-gw? Would plug-gw be better?

Keith

                             ///\
                             (O O)
                +--------oOO--(_)-------------+
                | Keith V. Olson              |
                | keithvolson@digmanolson.com |
                | http://www.digmanolson.com/ |
                +------------------oOO--------+
                  Portland  |__|__|        <*>
                  Oregon     || ||	MTFBWY
                            ooO Ooo

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Wed Oct 18 19:36 EDT 2000
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To: "Keith V. Olson" <keith@digmanolson.com>
From: Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com>
Subject: Re: http-gw slow with IE but not NS
Cc: "Keith V. Olson" <keithvolson@digmanolson.com>, fwtk-users@tis.com
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At 08:03 AM 10/18/00 -0700, Keith V. Olson wrote:
>This might be a problem with my understanding of proxy-ing.  I don't want
>to proxy outgoing connections.  Just connections incoming on port 80 of
>the firewall.  To test this I've been hitting port 80 from another computer
>inside the firewall.  I think that is a valid test.
>
>Maybe I shouldn't be using http-gw? Would plug-gw be better?

If you are intending to proxy inbound, untrusted users to your web site, 
don't use http-gw. Use plug-gw instead. The http-gw has far more 
functionality than you need, some of which can be exploited by untrusted users.
         -Rick


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct 19 03:45 EDT 2000
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Humm, reading item 2.4.13 in the fwtk faq makes more sense
now.  So is http-gw meant specifically for outbound traffic?
The documentation seems a little vague.  The other proxies
seem to be for both inbound and outbound.

Thanks for the plug-gw tip.

One more question.  About that faq item (2.4.13), there is a
statement... "Your best bet for this is to use a plug-gw;
however, that will not protect the web server from penetration
attempts."  I had thought the purpose of proxy-ing an inbound
connection was to 'plug' a hole in the firewall and prevent a
root access type attack against the internal server running
the webserver?  If not then what's the difference,
security-wise, between using a proxy and using port
forwarding?

Keith

Rick Murphy wrote:
> 
> At 08:03 AM 10/18/00 -0700, Keith V. Olson wrote:
> >This might be a problem with my understanding of proxy-ing.  I don't want
> >to proxy outgoing connections.  Just connections incoming on port 80 of
> >the firewall.  To test this I've been hitting port 80 from another computer
> >inside the firewall.  I think that is a valid test.
> >
> >Maybe I shouldn't be using http-gw? Would plug-gw be better?
> 
> If you are intending to proxy inbound, untrusted users to your web site,
> don't use http-gw. Use plug-gw instead. The http-gw has far more
> functionality than you need, some of which can be exploited by untrusted users.
>          -Rick

-- 
                             ///\\
                             (O O)
                +--------oOO--(_)-------------+
                | Keith V. Olson              |
                | keithvolson@digmanolson.com |
                | http://www.digmanolson.com/ |
                +------------------oOO--------+
                  Portland  |__|__|        <*>
                  Oregon     || ||      MTFBWY
                            ooO Ooo

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"Keith V. Olson" wrote:
> 
> One more question.  About that faq item (2.4.13), there is a
> statement... "Your best bet for this is to use a plug-gw;
> however, that will not protect the web server from penetration
> attempts."  I had thought the purpose of proxy-ing an inbound
> connection was to 'plug' a hole in the firewall and prevent a
> root access type attack against the internal server running
> the webserver?  If not then what's the difference,
> security-wise, between using a proxy and using port
> forwarding?

What I was trying to say in the FAQ is that if someone finds a hole in
your web server and it is on your inside network, then they will have
access to your network. The plug proxy cannot protect against bugs in
web servers or CGI scripts.

You may want to consider putting the web server in a DMZ (third network
interface of your firewall box). This will have the firewall protect the
server from the Internet, and will also force attackers to break through
the firewall in order to get to the inside network.

-- 
--Keith Young
-Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
-kyoung@v-one.com

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct 19 12:53 EDT 2000
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From: "Luis Fernando Barrera" <luba@assist.com.gt>
To: <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: Re: inbound http proxy  (was: http-gw slow with IE but not NS)
Date: Thu, 19 Oct 2000 09:31:48 -0600
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So...what's the difference,
 security-wise, between using a proxy and using port
 forwarding?

Luis

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com [mailto:owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com]On
Behalf Of Keith Young
Sent: Thursday, October 19, 2000 6:41 AM
To: Keith V. Olson
Cc: Rick Murphy; fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Re: inbound http proxy (was: http-gw slow with IE but not NS)


[To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
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"Keith V. Olson" wrote:
> 
> One more question.  About that faq item (2.4.13), there is a
> statement... "Your best bet for this is to use a plug-gw;
> however, that will not protect the web server from penetration
> attempts."  I had thought the purpose of proxy-ing an inbound
> connection was to 'plug' a hole in the firewall and prevent a
> root access type attack against the internal server running
> the webserver?  If not then what's the difference,
> security-wise, between using a proxy and using port
> forwarding?

What I was trying to say in the FAQ is that if someone finds a hole in
your web server and it is on your inside network, then they will have
access to your network. The plug proxy cannot protect against bugs in
web servers or CGI scripts.

You may want to consider putting the web server in a DMZ (third network
interface of your firewall box). This will have the firewall protect the
server from the Internet, and will also force attackers to break through
the firewall in order to get to the inside network.

-- 
--Keith Young
-Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
-kyoung@v-one.com


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Hello all of you,
i've set up a Box with FWTK as a test machine. As fare as I can see it
relay works fine.
Now i wan't to set up a real firewall with fwtk. 
This new machine should
- not have a compiler installed
- schould be somekind of uptodate with patches.

How should i arrange things to get patches compiled in without having a
compiler? Which stragety are you following?
Do you have a second system for makeing newer deamons?

Thanks for your ideas.


Markus Schreier

ORDIX AG

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct 19 14:56 EDT 2000
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Reply-To: <T_Esting@excite.com>
To: Luis Fernando Barrera <luba@assist.com.gt>, fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Re: inbound http proxy  (was: http-gw slow with IE but not NS)
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  A proxy, or application-level gateway, usually implies a program that has
knowledge of the application streams being forwarded.  A plug will just
blindly forward all network traffic.  For instance, a snapshot of a web
request might look like this, from an OSI layer perspective:

App GET /scripts/..%c1%1c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe HTTP/1.0
Pre
Ses
Tra Src port: 36021 Dst port: 80
Net Src ip: 1.2.3.4 Dst ip: 2.3.4.5
Dat you get the picture...
Phy

An application-level gateway understands the semantics of HTTP requests and
can inspect /scripts/..%c1%1c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe in order to decide,
individually for this particular request, whether or not it is valid (as
opposed to, for instance /index.html), whether to forward it, and to where. 
A plug will forward requests for both /index.html and
scripts/..%c1%1c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe, no questions asked.

On Thu, 19 Oct 2000 09:31:48 -0600, Luis Fernando Barrera wrote:

>  [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users"
in the
>  BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
>  
>  So...what's the difference,
>   security-wise, between using a proxy and using port
>   forwarding?
>  
>  Luis
>  
>  -----Original Message-----
>  From: owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com [mailto:owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com]On
>  Behalf Of Keith Young
>  Sent: Thursday, October 19, 2000 6:41 AM
>  To: Keith V. Olson
>  Cc: Rick Murphy; fwtk-users@tis.com
>  Subject: Re: inbound http proxy (was: http-gw slow with IE but not NS)
>  
>  
>  [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users"
in the
>  BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
>  
>  "Keith V. Olson" wrote:
>  > 
>  > One more question.  About that faq item (2.4.13), there is a
>  > statement... "Your best bet for this is to use a plug-gw;
>  > however, that will not protect the web server from penetration
>  > attempts."  I had thought the purpose of proxy-ing an inbound
>  > connection was to 'plug' a hole in the firewall and prevent a
>  > root access type attack against the internal server running
>  > the webserver?  If not then what's the difference,
>  > security-wise, between using a proxy and using port
>  > forwarding?
>  
>  What I was trying to say in the FAQ is that if someone finds a hole in
>  your web server and it is on your inside network, then they will have
>  access to your network. The plug proxy cannot protect against bugs in
>  web servers or CGI scripts.
>  
>  You may want to consider putting the web server in a DMZ (third network
>  interface of your firewall box). This will have the firewall protect the
>  server from the Internet, and will also force attackers to break through
>  the firewall in order to get to the inside network.
>  
>  -- 
>  --Keith Young
>  -Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
>  -kyoung@v-one.com
>





_______________________________________________________
Say Bye to Slow Internet!
http://www.home.com/xinbox/signup.html


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct 19 15:27 EDT 2000
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From: "Larry Jackson" <LarryJackson@iName.com>
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Cc: "Markus Schreier" <ms@ordix.de>
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"Markus Schreier" <ms@ordix.de> asked:
>
> Hello all of you,
> i've set up a Box with FWTK as a test machine.
> As fare as I can see it realy works fine.
> Now i wan't to set up a real firewall with fwtk.
> This new machine should
> - not have a compiler installed
> - schould be somekind of uptodate with patches.
>
> How should i arrange things to get patches
>  compiled in without having a compiler?
> Which stragety are you following?
> Do you have a second system for makeing newer deamons?
>

I use one old P90 system with the with a minimal installation of
OpenBSD w/o a compiler and with FWTK on an old 40MB hard drive.
This is the day to day operational drive.
In the same box I  then have a 2nd large hard drive with a full install of
OpenBSD w/ compiler and FWTK with full source.
I normally have the 2nd drive unplugged so its not accessable.
When I need to recompile, patch  or make changes I plug in the 2nd drive,
then I overlay mount /usr and /bin onto the small drive so I can make
changes.
When I'm done I make sure the files are up to date on the 1st drive,
power down and unplug 2nd drive and reboot.

I've also done this with external SCSI drives
which makes it easier to add and remove drives.


LarryJackson@iName.com



From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct 19 15:39 EDT 2000
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Subject: RE: Aranging oneself?
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The easiest way is to set up 2 machines, and use one as a test bed.

Then on the production machine, remove the compiler/linker executable 
/ source /obj (I'm assuming you're not using solaris, which doesn't
come with source or obj).

Then for patches, you compile on the test machine, and move to
production.

If this is BSD, the cost of intel hardware is so cheap, probably for
$200 you can get a machine that would fit the bill of test/development
machine.

-----Original Message-----
How should i arrange things to get patches compiled in without having a
compiler? Which stragety are you following?
Do you have a second system for makeing newer deamons?

Thanks for your ideas.


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 20 11:58 EDT 2000
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"T. Esting" wrote:

[snipped very good explanation of application-level proxies]

Still, there *is* a difference between using packet-level filtering and
forwarding (a la ipfwadm and ipchains), and using a content-insensitive
application-level proxy (like FWTK plug-gw): although the *contents* may
be "hostile", at least no *packets* from the Internet will be seen
except by the FW machine itself. That will contain *some* forms of
attack, like flooding and spoofing, to the firewall. Right?

Cheers.
-- 
Michel Bardiaux
Peaktime Belgium S.A.  Rue Margot, 37  B-1457 Nil St Vincent
Tel : +32 10 65.44.15  Fax : +32 10 65.44.10

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 20 12:14 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <39F05F97.87CAAC1@zrz.TU-Berlin.DE>
Date: Fri, 20 Oct 2000 17:07:03 +0200
From: Gerd Schering <Schering@zrz.tu-berlin.de>
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Hi, 

the above mentioned udprelay,cited in the patches section
of www.fwtk.org, seems to have disappeared.
At least the links from the fwtk sites point to -> "not found..."
Any idea?

Gerd
------------------------------------------------------
-- Gerd Schering
-- Email: Schering@zrz.TU-Berlin.DE
------------------------------------------------------

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 20 15:36 EDT 2000
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Date: Fri, 20 Oct 2000 14:14:50 -0400
From: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
To: Michel Bardiaux <mbardiaux@peaktime.be>
Cc: fwtk-users@tis.com
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On Fri, Oct 20, 2000 at 08:54:35AM +0200, Michel Bardiaux wrote:
...
> Still, there *is* a difference between using packet-level filtering and
> forwarding (a la ipfwadm and ipchains), and using a content-insensitive
> application-level proxy (like FWTK plug-gw): although the *contents* may
> be "hostile", at least no *packets* from the Internet will be seen
> except by the FW machine itself. That will contain *some* forms of
> attack, like flooding and spoofing, to the firewall. Right?
> 
> Cheers.
> -- 
> Michel Bardiaux
> Peaktime Belgium S.A.  Rue Margot, 37  B-1457 Nil St Vincent
> Tel : +32 10 65.44.15  Fax : +32 10 65.44.10

Quite right.

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
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From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 20 16:54 EDT 2000
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Date: Fri, 20 Oct 2000 15:31:03 -0400
From: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
To: Stroganova <strogv@tulaprombank.ru>
Cc: fwtk-users@lists.nai.com
Subject: Re: smap/smap/qmail
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On Fri, Oct 13, 2000 at 01:14:45PM +0400, Stroganova wrote:
> I have FWTK 2.1, Linux Redhat 6.2 , mail agent -QMAIL
>   I whant to have smap/smapd process the message and then send it to
> QMail.
> Can I smap/smapd  running as a wrapper for QMAIL?

Yes.  But, rather than 'qmail', I would run 'sendmail' or 'postfix'.
If you are much more familiar with 'qmail', though, have at it.

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
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From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 20 20:37 EDT 2000
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Date: Fri, 20 Oct 2000 19:13:33 -0400
From: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
To: Gerd Schering <Schering@zrz.tu-berlin.de>
Cc: fwtk-users <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: Re: Where is udprelay 0.3.0-pl16?
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On Fri, Oct 20, 2000 at 05:07:03PM +0200, Gerd Schering wrote:
...
> the above mentioned udprelay,cited in the patches section
> of www.fwtk.org, seems to have disappeared.
> At least the links from the fwtk sites point to -> "not found..."
> Any idea?
> 
> Gerd

Decidedly odd.  The link is to a copy on the machine itself, yet it is
stale.  And the only version I can find outside of fwtk.org itself is
0.2.0.

I don't know what is going on.

Try sending e-mail to the addresses listed there.  Let us know, eh?

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
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Message-ID: <39F11F5C.E0607EDA@v-one.com>
Date: Sat, 21 Oct 2000 00:45:16 -0400
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Subject: Re: Where is udprelay 0.3.0-pl16?
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Joseph S D Yao wrote:
> 
> Decidedly odd.  The link is to a copy on the machine itself, yet it is
> stale.  And the only version I can find outside of fwtk.org itself is
> 0.2.0.
> 
> I don't know what is going on.
> 
> Try sending e-mail to the addresses listed there.  Let us know, eh?

Wierd indeed... I updated this when I got the new version of updrelay,
but I guess I overwrote the file before I transferred it.

The page has been fixed. It will take a day or so for the mirrors to
update.

-- 
--Keith Young
-Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
-kyoung@v-one.com

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Sat Oct 21 05:41 EDT 2000
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Date: Sat, 21 Oct 2000 13:42:15 +0530
From: Rajesh Khanduja <khanduja@mahindrabt.com>
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Hi

I know this may not be the right forum but then I don't know
where else to post this query.

I wish to access Win95 m/cs from behind the firewall (Linux 6.1 kernel
2.2.12).
I have installed udp relay and I am proxying port 137,138,139 (udp) but
it's not working.

Here is the confg
relay *  * 137 10.3.2.102 137 any
relay *  * 138 10.3.2.102 138 any
relay *  * 139  10.3.2.102 139 any

Is the confg right ? What does the setting RELAYHOST stand
for ?

Cheers,
Rajesh




From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Sun Oct 22 18:05 EDT 2000
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Date: Sun, 22 Oct 2000 12:57:31 -0700
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CC: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Re: inbound http proxy  (was: http-gw slow with IE but not NS)
References: <28279157.971976954357.JavaMail.imail@dotty.excite.com> <39EFEC2B.9854EB12@peaktime.be> <20001020141450.F14450@washington.cospo.osis.gov>
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Thanks for all of the information and answers.  I discovered
that apache itself installed on the FW machine can proxy to
an internal webserver.  What apache calls 'reverse' proxy.
This should work for me since this is for my home DSL
connection that I also use from work, etc.  I'll just have to
make sure apache is secure and everything the proxy feature
doesn't need is disabled.

Thanks again,
Keith

Joseph S D Yao wrote:
> 
> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> 
> On Fri, Oct 20, 2000 at 08:54:35AM +0200, Michel Bardiaux wrote:
> ...
> > Still, there *is* a difference between using packet-level filtering and
> > forwarding (a la ipfwadm and ipchains), and using a content-insensitive
> > application-level proxy (like FWTK plug-gw): although the *contents* may
> > be "hostile", at least no *packets* from the Internet will be seen
> > except by the FW machine itself. That will contain *some* forms of
> > attack, like flooding and spoofing, to the firewall. Right?
> >
> > Cheers.
> > --
> > Michel Bardiaux
> > Peaktime Belgium S.A.  Rue Margot, 37  B-1457 Nil St Vincent
> > Tel : +32 10 65.44.15  Fax : +32 10 65.44.10
> 
> Quite right.
> 
> --
> Joe Yao                         jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
> COSPO/OSIS Computer Support                                     EMT-B
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
> This message is not an official statement of COSPO policies.

-- 
                             ///\\
                             (O O)
                +--------oOO--(_)-------------+
                | Keith V. Olson              |
                | keithvolson@digmanolson.com |
                | http://www.digmanolson.com/ |
                +------------------oOO--------+
                  Portland  |__|__|        <*>
                  Oregon     || ||      MTFBWY
                            ooO Ooo

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 23 05:20 EDT 2000
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From: "John Ward" <john@ddsecurity.co.za>
To: "Rajesh Khanduja" <khanduja@mahindrabt.com>,
        "fwtk-users" <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: RE: udp relay ...
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as far as i can remember ... you need to proxy port 139 for tcp, as that is
the protocol uses the 137,138 on udp and 139 on tcp ;)
enjoy

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com [mailto:owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com]On
Behalf Of Rajesh Khanduja
Sent: 21 October 2000 10:12
To: fwtk-users
Subject: udp relay ...


[To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in
the
BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]

Hi

I know this may not be the right forum but then I don't know
where else to post this query.

I wish to access Win95 m/cs from behind the firewall (Linux 6.1 kernel
2.2.12).
I have installed udp relay and I am proxying port 137,138,139 (udp) but
it's not working.

Here is the confg
relay *  * 137 10.3.2.102 137 any
relay *  * 138 10.3.2.102 138 any
relay *  * 139  10.3.2.102 139 any

Is the confg right ? What does the setting RELAYHOST stand
for ?

Cheers,
Rajesh



From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 23 11:38 EDT 2000
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Date: Sat, 21 Oct 2000 10:35:36 +0200 (MET DST)
From: Christoph Moench-Tegeder <cmt@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
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Subject: Re: Where is udprelay 0.3.0-pl16?
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On 20-Oct-00 Joseph S D Yao wrote:

 > Decidedly odd.  The link is to a copy on the machine itself, yet it is
 > stale.  And the only version I can find outside of fwtk.org itself is
 > 0.2.0.
 > I don't know what is going on.

The newest release of udprelay ist 0.3.0-pl17, and it has been put up on
fwtk.org, but on some mirrors (rwth-aachen.de, for example), the HTML hasn´t
been updated.
Try
http://www.fwtk.org/fwtk/patches/patches/udprelay-0.3.0-p17.tar.gz or
http://${YOURMIRROR}/www.fwtk.org/fwtk/patches/udprelay-0.3.0-p17.tar.gz

Regards
cmt

-- 
Build on 100% commercial OS


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 23 11:38 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <D7225176C266D311A604009027ACFCD68F6BD5@in-sv-comm1>
From: "Samer, Michael, IN" <Michael.Samer@de.bertrandt.com>
To: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: RE: Code for firewall "implementation" on an NT OS
Date: Mon, 23 Oct 2000 09:11:19 +0200
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A simple tip: 
-delete NT 
+install any BSD (pref. OpenBSD)
+install fwtk
+configure it
=secure firewall.

elsewhere use wingate ; quite "secure"

Cheers
Sam
CNA and NT Admin (and BSD lover)


 > -----Original Message-----
 > From:	Joseph S D Yao [SMTP:jsdy@cospo.osis.gov]
 > Sent:	Friday, October 13, 2000 6:50 PM
 > To:	John Ward
 > Cc:	fwtk-users@tis.com
 > Subject:	Re: Code for firewall "implementation" on an NT OS
 > 
 > [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in
 > the
 > BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
 > 
 > On Fri, Oct 13, 2000 at 10:38:24AM +0200, John Ward wrote:
 > > Does anyone have info on where i can get to grips with writing code for
 > an
 > > NT firewall ??
 > 
 > How ccan you write a good firewall on an inherently insecure platform?
 > 
 > -- 
 > Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D.
 > Yao
 > COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
 > -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 > This message is not an official statement of COSPO policies.


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 23 11:38 EDT 2000
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From: dreamwvr <dreamwvr@dreamwvr.com>
To: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>,
        Gerd Schering <Schering@zrz.tu-berlin.de>
Subject: Re: Where is udprelay 0.3.0-pl16?
Date: Fri, 20 Oct 2000 23:06:54 -0600
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References: <39F05F97.87CAAC1@zrz.TU-Berlin.DE> <20001020191333.Q14450@washington.cospo.osis.gov>
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hi,
    if you can't locate it i will see if i still have a cp on one of my 
servers if so will send it to you if you want. well let me know..
				Best Regards,
				dreamwvr@dreamwvr.com
On Fri, 20 Oct 2000, Joseph S D Yao wrote:
 > [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
 > BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
 > 
 > On Fri, Oct 20, 2000 at 05:07:03PM +0200, Gerd Schering wrote:
 > ...
 > >> the above mentioned udprelay,cited in the patches section
 > > of www.fwtk.org, seems to have disappeared.
 > > At least the links from the fwtk sites point to -> "not found..."
 > > Any idea?
 > > 
 > > Gerd
 > 
 > Decidedly odd.  The link is to a copy on the machine itself, yet it is
 > stale.  And the only version I can find outside of fwtk.org itself is
 > 0.2.0.
 > 
 > I don't know what is going on.
 > 
 > Try sending e-mail to the addresses listed there.  Let us know, eh?
 > 
 > -- 
 > Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
 > COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
 > -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 > This message is not an official statement of COSPO policies.


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 23 11:38 EDT 2000
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Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2000 18:56:46 +0200
From: Gerd Schering <gerd4000@zrz.tu-berlin.de>
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Hi,

I finally found the cited version of udprelay under
http://www.scn.rain.com/pub/security/firewalls/
Nevertheless thanks to all who offered to send me a copy.

Gerd

-- 
PS.: Send replies (if any) to the address below. The address 
in the header might be misleading or not available!
---------------------------------------------------------
- Gerd Schering	      email: Schering@zrz.TU-Berlin.DE  -          
- TU Berlin, Zentraleinrichtung Rechenzentrum 		- 
---------------------------------------------------------


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 23 11:58 EDT 2000
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Organization: TUB
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Subject: Re: Where is udprelay 0.3.0-pl16?
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Gerd Schering wrote:
 
> Hi,
> 
> the above mentioned udprelay,cited in the patches section
> of www.fwtk.org, seems to have disappeared.
> At least the links from the fwtk sites point to -> "not found..."
> Any idea?
 
I found the file under
http://www.scn.rain.com/pub/security/firewalls/

Nevertheless thanks to all who offered sending copies!

------------------------------------------------------
-- Gerd Schering
-- Email: Schering@zrz.TU-Berlin.DE
------------------------------------------------------

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 23 13:13 EDT 2000
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To: Gerd Schering <Schering@zrz.tu-berlin.de>, fwtk-users <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: Re: SCN firewall (waS: Where is udprelay 0.3.0-pl16?)
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Gerd Schering wrote:
> 
> I found the file under
> http://www.scn.rain.com/pub/security/firewalls/
> 

Hmm...

I think that someone at NAI might be interested to read this:
	http://www.scn.rain.com/firewall.html

(only revelant lines are shown)

"SCN Research Firewall Features 

     Up-to-the-date SunOS 4.1.4 or Solaris 2.6, with all current Sun
Microsystems-approved patches applied. All unnecessary kernel and OS
     services disabled. 
     Complete DNS services for firewall system, completely hiding
internal machine names and access. 
     Installation of TripWire, SOCKS, Firewall Toolkit, and other
network security applications. 

Services

Custom Squid Proxy for web caching. Includes support of SSL. [squid-gw?]

SCN Research Costs 

Full system price is $5000 which includes all of the above plus training
on administration of the system. This installation takes one full day
(approx 12
hours). "

-- 
--Keith Young
-Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
-kyoung@v-one.com

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 23 13:55 EDT 2000
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Date: Mon, 23 Oct 2000 12:41:49 -0400
From: Joseph S D Yao <jsdy@cospo.osis.gov>
To: "Keith V. Olson" <keithvolson@digmanolson.com>
Cc: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Re: inbound http proxy  (was: http-gw slow with IE but not NS)
Message-Id: <20001023124149.E24195@washington.cospo.osis.gov>
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	fwtk-users@tis.com
References: <28279157.971976954357.JavaMail.imail@dotty.excite.com> <39EFEC2B.9854EB12@peaktime.be> <20001020141450.F14450@washington.cospo.osis.gov> <39F346AB.72AADCB2@digmanolson.com>
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On Sun, Oct 22, 2000 at 12:57:31PM -0700, Keith V. Olson wrote:
> Thanks for all of the information and answers.  I discovered
> that apache itself installed on the FW machine can proxy to
> an internal webserver.  What apache calls 'reverse' proxy.
> This should work for me since this is for my home DSL
> connection that I also use from work, etc.  I'll just have to
> make sure apache is secure and everything the proxy feature
> doesn't need is disabled.

This may work.  Generally, you want proxies to be much more simply
written than the Apache Web server.  But I believe that some are using
it for something similar.

-- 
Joe Yao				jsdy@cospo.osis.gov - Joseph S. D. Yao
COSPO/OSIS Computer Support					EMT-B
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is not an official statement of COSPO policies.

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Date: Mon, 23 Oct 2000 13:56:48 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>
To: Keith Young <kyoung@v-one.com>
cc: Gerd Schering <Schering@zrz.tu-berlin.de>, fwtk-users <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: Re: SCN firewall (waS: Where is udprelay 0.3.0-pl16?)
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Keith,

This appears to be using the Socks5 proxy (which may have licening issues
itself - even more restrictive that the fwtk) along with a few other
packages.  I don't see any reference to the tool-kit per se.

They seemed to have glued a number of packages together - not all of which
are recognized as secure....or recommened to run on an end user firewall.

Are you seeing something different?

ted keller


On Mon, 23 Oct 2000, Keith Young wrote:

> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> 
> Gerd Schering wrote:
> > 
> > I found the file under
> > http://www.scn.rain.com/pub/security/firewalls/
> > 
> 
> Hmm...
> 
> I think that someone at NAI might be interested to read this:
> 	http://www.scn.rain.com/firewall.html
> 
> (only revelant lines are shown)
> 
> "SCN Research Firewall Features 
> 
>      Up-to-the-date SunOS 4.1.4 or Solaris 2.6, with all current Sun
> Microsystems-approved patches applied. All unnecessary kernel and OS
>      services disabled. 
>      Complete DNS services for firewall system, completely hiding
> internal machine names and access. 
>      Installation of TripWire, SOCKS, Firewall Toolkit, and other
> network security applications. 
> 
> Services
> 
> Custom Squid Proxy for web caching. Includes support of SSL. [squid-gw?]
> 
> SCN Research Costs 
> 
> Full system price is $5000 which includes all of the above plus training
> on administration of the system. This installation takes one full day
> (approx 12
> hours). "
> 
> -- 
> --Keith Young
> -Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
> -kyoung@v-one.com
> 


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From: "Jonathan B. Smith" <jsmith@ustwo.com>
To: <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: IP Masquerading
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Does anyone know how I might be able use ipchains/ipfwadm to allow =
outbound FTP Access? The problem I seem to be having is that IPChains =
does now allow the FTP-Data back on port 20(Probably because the =
connection didn't originate internally).  Any help on this issue would =
be much appreciated.

Jonathan B. Smith
Network Administrator
Aston Office
US=B2 UNITED SUPPORT SYSTEMS
jsmith@ustwo.com

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<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Does anyone know how I might be able =
use=20
ipchains/ipfwadm to allow outbound FTP Access? The problem I seem to be =
having=20
is that IPChains does now allow the FTP-Data back on port 20(Probably =
because=20
the connection didn't originate internally).&nbsp; Any help on this =
issue would=20
be much appreciated.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Jonathan B. Smith<BR>Network =
Administrator<BR>Aston=20
Office<BR>US=B2 UNITED SUPPORT SYSTEMS<BR><A=20
href=3D"mailto:jsmith@ustwo.com">jsmith@ustwo.com</A></FONT></DIV></BODY>=
</HTML>

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Ted,

> This appears to be using the Socks5 proxy (which may have licening issues
> itself - even more restrictive that the fwtk) along with a few other
> packages.  I don't see any reference to the tool-kit per se.
> 
> They seemed to have glued a number of packages together - not all of which
> are recognized as secure....or recommened to run on an end user firewall.
> 
> Are you seeing something different?

Ted,

I saw this:
"Installation of TripWire, SOCKS, Firewall Toolkit, and other network
security applications."

along with references to other FWTK features in their features list...

I'm not trying to "tattle" on them, but this is definately a blatant
offense against the FWTK license.

-- 
--Keith Young
-Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
-kyoung@v-one.com


> > > I found the file under
> > > http://www.scn.rain.com/pub/security/firewalls/
> > >
> >
> > Hmm...
> >
> > I think that someone at NAI might be interested to read this:
> >       http://www.scn.rain.com/firewall.html
> >
> > (only revelant lines are shown)
> >
> > "SCN Research Firewall Features
> >
> >      Up-to-the-date SunOS 4.1.4 or Solaris 2.6, with all current Sun
> > Microsystems-approved patches applied. All unnecessary kernel and OS
> >      services disabled.
> >      Complete DNS services for firewall system, completely hiding
> > internal machine names and access.
> >      Installation of TripWire, SOCKS, Firewall Toolkit, and other
> > network security applications.
> >
> > Services
> >
> > Custom Squid Proxy for web caching. Includes support of SSL. [squid-gw?]
> >
> > SCN Research Costs
> >
> > Full system price is $5000 which includes all of the above plus training
> > on administration of the system. This installation takes one full day
> > (approx 12
> > hours). "
> >
> > --
> > --Keith Young
> > -Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
> > -kyoung@v-one.com
> >



From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 23 18:23 EDT 2000
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Subject: IP Chain ruleset
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Hi,
        The question is with regards to IP Chain in the Oct.
issue of Linux Journal (p42), Marcel Gagne' wrote a rule sequence
is listed below:

1>   ipchains -P input ACCEPT
2>   ipchains -A input -j ACCEPT -s 192.168.1.0/24 -d 0.0.0.0/0
3>   ipchans -A input -j ACCEPT -s 0.0.0.0/0 -d 0.0.0.0/0
4>   ipchains -A input -j DENY -p tcp -s 0.0.0.0/0 -d
259.25.132.55 137:139
5>   ipchains -A input -j DENY -p udp -s 0.0.0.0/0 -d
259.25.132.55 137:139
6>   ipchains -A input -j ACCEPT -p tcp -s 0.0.0.0/0 -d
259.25.132.55 80
7>   ipchains -A input -j DENY -s 0.0.0.0/0 -d 0.0.0.0/0

Question is this:
Line #3 is allow any source address (0.0.0.0/0) to any
destination address (0.0.0.0/0) does it not superseded  the
following lines (#4 -7)?  How can you DENY service when it is
already allowed? Does the order not matter?

Thanks.
Dave Chen





From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 23 18:23 EDT 2000
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Date: Mon, 23 Oct 2000 16:58:45 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>
To: Keith Young <kyoung@v-one.com>
cc: fwtk-users <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: Re: SCN firewall (waS: Where is udprelay 0.3.0-pl16?)
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Well - Went and looked again - and the index of their site came up.  You
are right - the toolkit tarball is setting out there.  I agree - they
appear to be in violation of the agreement - and they are a US company
which probably means the license is enforcable.

I assume NAI is listening and will take their own steps to resolve?

ted keller


On Mon, 23 Oct 2000, Keith Young wrote:

> 
> Ted,
> 
> > This appears to be using the Socks5 proxy (which may have licening issues
> > itself - even more restrictive that the fwtk) along with a few other
> > packages.  I don't see any reference to the tool-kit per se.
> > 
> > They seemed to have glued a number of packages together - not all of which
> > are recognized as secure....or recommened to run on an end user firewall.
> > 
> > Are you seeing something different?
> 
> Ted,
> 
> I saw this:
> "Installation of TripWire, SOCKS, Firewall Toolkit, and other network
> security applications."
> 
> along with references to other FWTK features in their features list...
> 
> I'm not trying to "tattle" on them, but this is definately a blatant
> offense against the FWTK license.
> 
> -- 
> --Keith Young
> -Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
> -kyoung@v-one.com
> 
> 
> > > > I found the file under
> > > > http://www.scn.rain.com/pub/security/firewalls/
> > > >
> > >
> > > Hmm...
> > >
> > > I think that someone at NAI might be interested to read this:
> > >       http://www.scn.rain.com/firewall.html
> > >
> > > (only revelant lines are shown)
> > >
> > > "SCN Research Firewall Features
> > >
> > >      Up-to-the-date SunOS 4.1.4 or Solaris 2.6, with all current Sun
> > > Microsystems-approved patches applied. All unnecessary kernel and OS
> > >      services disabled.
> > >      Complete DNS services for firewall system, completely hiding
> > > internal machine names and access.
> > >      Installation of TripWire, SOCKS, Firewall Toolkit, and other
> > > network security applications.
> > >
> > > Services
> > >
> > > Custom Squid Proxy for web caching. Includes support of SSL. [squid-gw?]
> > >
> > > SCN Research Costs
> > >
> > > Full system price is $5000 which includes all of the above plus training
> > > on administration of the system. This installation takes one full day
> > > (approx 12
> > > hours). "
> > >
> > > --
> > > --Keith Young
> > > -Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
> > > -kyoung@v-one.com
> > >
> 
> 


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To: "Jonathan B. Smith" <jsmith@ustwo.com>, <fwtk-users@tis.com>
From: Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com>
Subject: Re: IP Masquerading
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At 02:53 PM 10/23/00 +0000, Jonathan B. Smith wrote:
>Does anyone know how I might be able use ipchains/ipfwadm to allow 
>outbound FTP Access? The problem I seem to be having is that IPChains does 
>now allow the FTP-Data back on port 20(Probably because the connection 
>didn't originate internally).  Any help on this issue would be much 
>appreciated.
You need to load the FTP masquerading module - it adds support for editing 
the data connection.
         -Rick


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 24 10:11 EDT 2000
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From: "Drash, Jim [EESUS]" <JDrash@EESUS.JNJ.com>
To: "'Jonathan B. Smith'" <jsmith@ustwo.com>, fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: RE: IP Masquerading
Date: Tue, 24 Oct 2000 08:40:11 -0400
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You need to enable the ip_masq_ftp kernel module.

-----Original Message-----
From: Jonathan B. Smith [mailto:jsmith@ustwo.com]
Sent: Monday, October 23, 2000 10:53 AM
To: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: IP Masquerading


Does anyone know how I might be able use ipchains/ipfwadm to allow =
outbound
FTP Access? The problem I seem to be having is that IPChains does now =
allow
the FTP-Data back on port 20(Probably because the connection didn't
originate internally).  Any help on this issue would be much =
appreciated.
=20
Jonathan B. Smith
Network Administrator
Aston Office
US=B2 UNITED SUPPORT SYSTEMS
jsmith@ustwo.com <mailto:jsmith@ustwo.com>=20


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<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D204463912-24102000>You=20
need to enable the ip_masq_ftp kernel module.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV align=3Dleft class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Jonathan B. Smith =

  [mailto:jsmith@ustwo.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Monday, October 23, 2000 =
10:53=20
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> fwtk-users@tis.com<BR><B>Subject:</B> IP=20
  Masquerading<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Does anyone know how I might be able =
use=20
  ipchains/ipfwadm to allow outbound FTP Access? The problem I seem to =
be having=20
  is that IPChains does now allow the FTP-Data back on port 20(Probably =
because=20
  the connection didn't originate internally).&nbsp; Any help on this =
issue=20
  would be much appreciated.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Jonathan B. Smith<BR>Network=20
  Administrator<BR>Aston Office<BR>US=B2 UNITED SUPPORT SYSTEMS<BR><A=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:jsmith@ustwo.com">jsmith@ustwo.com</A></FONT></DIV></BLOC=
KQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C03DB7.8CAE0C20--

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 24 11:16 EDT 2000
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From: "Jonathan B. Smith" <jsmith@ustwo.com>
To: <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: Re: IP Masquerading
Date: Tue, 24 Oct 2000 10:03:56 -0700
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Ok now that I have that piece of the puzzle fixed.. I thought that =
another problem was directly linked to the ftp issue, looks like I was =
wrong.  Now I can't send file attachments larger than 100k.  Anyone have =
any ideas on that one??
  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Jonathan B. Smith=20
  To: fwtk-users@tis.com=20
  Sent: Monday, October 23, 2000 7:53 AM
  Subject: IP Masquerading


  Does anyone know how I might be able use ipchains/ipfwadm to allow =
outbound FTP Access? The problem I seem to be having is that IPChains =
does now allow the FTP-Data back on port 20(Probably because the =
connection didn't originate internally).  Any help on this issue would =
be much appreciated.

  Jonathan B. Smith
  Network Administrator
  Aston Office
  US=B2 UNITED SUPPORT SYSTEMS
  jsmith@ustwo.com

------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C03DA1.B88C3800
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.50.4207.2601" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Ok now that I have that piece of the =
puzzle fixed..=20
I thought that another problem was directly linked to the ftp issue, =
looks like=20
I was wrong.&nbsp; Now I can't send file attachments larger than =
100k.&nbsp;=20
Anyone have any ideas on that one??</FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
  <DIV=20
  style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
  <A title=3Djsmith@ustwo.com href=3D"mailto:jsmith@ustwo.com">Jonathan =
B. Smith</A>=20
  </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A =
title=3Dfwtk-users@tis.com=20
  href=3D"mailto:fwtk-users@tis.com">fwtk-users@tis.com</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Monday, October 23, 2000 =
7:53=20
  AM</DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> IP Masquerading</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Does anyone know how I might be able =
use=20
  ipchains/ipfwadm to allow outbound FTP Access? The problem I seem to =
be having=20
  is that IPChains does now allow the FTP-Data back on port 20(Probably =
because=20
  the connection didn't originate internally).&nbsp; Any help on this =
issue=20
  would be much appreciated.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Jonathan B. Smith<BR>Network=20
  Administrator<BR>Aston Office<BR>US=B2 UNITED SUPPORT SYSTEMS<BR><A=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:jsmith@ustwo.com">jsmith@ustwo.com</A></FONT></DIV></BLOCK=
QUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C03DA1.B88C3800--


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct 26 12:05 EDT 2000
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From: BC - Tibiletti Pedro <ptibiletti@bcba.sba.com.ar>
To: "'fwtk-support@tis.com'" <fwtk-support@tis.com>,
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Dear TIS's Gurus:
We are trying to do FTP using FTP VBasic 6 Control, through TIS FTP proxy
V2.1, and the connection is never stablished.
FTP works OK from MSIExplorer, WSFTP, DOS, always through the same firewall.
PC is pentium 166, operating system is W95. 
The FTP gateway runs over Linux Red Hat 6.1 server. 
Below I paste a successful DOS sesion.
Thanks. 
Pedro Tibiletti


C:\WINDOWS>ftp 172.17.140.1
Connected to 172.17.140.1.
220 proxy.bcba.com.ar FTP proxy (Version V2.1) ready.
User (172.17.140.1:(none)): bolsa_upload@63.69.230.251
331-(----GATEWAY CONNECTED TO 63.69.230.251----)
331-(220 isis Microsoft FTP Service (Version 4.0).)
331 Password required for bolsa_upload.
Password:
230-Bienvenidos al FTP de technisys
230 User bolsa_upload logged in.
ftp> quit
221 Hasta luego

C:\WINDOWS>


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct 26 12:06 EDT 2000
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               geekgang Security Advisory [gsa2000-01]

                         [www.geekgang.co.uk]
                       © Copyright 2000 geekgang

ID:             geekgang GSA2000-01 01 v1.0
Topic:          FWTK x-gw format bug
Status:         Release 26th October, 2000
Author:         pre

Credit:         Pekka Savola found the potential problem in the code

[Abstract]
The x-gw (X Windows gateway) component of the TIS Firewall Toolkit
(FWTK) contains a format bug vulnerability that may be exploitable
within some installations, allowing users to execute arbitrary code.

[Description]
The FWTK contains a set of proxy applications that are designed to aid a

computing professional in building a firewall system. It is not a
complete firewall product within itself. As such it is impossible to
ascertain all the different configurations in which the various parts of

the FWTK have been installed.

The x-gw component is designed to proxy connections bewteen X Windows
clients and servers. It would normally be invoked via the tn-gw (Telnet
gateway) component of the FWTK. Installations using this tn-gw
invocation method of the x-gw are not vulnerable to this problem due to
pre-processing of input data that is performed by the tn-gw.
Installations using any other method to invoke the x-gw should check
their vulnerability status.

The x-gw takes the X Windows display to connect to as a command line
parameter or environment variable. It performs some sanity checking on
this input and reports an error if the checks fail. The function that
outputs the error message has a format bug, and uses the supplied
display string as part of the output.

The function at fault is pmsg() in the source file x-gw/pmsg.c

[Solution]
Patch:

--- x-gw/pmsg.c.orig Mon Oct 23 13:21:26 2000
+++ x-gw/pmsg.c Mon Oct 23 13:22:36 2000
@@ -37,9 +37,9 @@
   buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = '\0';
     }

-   if( uselog ) syslog( LLEV, buf );
+   if( uselog ) syslog( LLEV, "%s", buf );
     else {
-       fprintf( stderr, buf );
+       fprintf( stderr, "%s", buf );
         fflush(stderr);
     }
  }

[Exploit]
An exploit for this vulnerability will be made available on the geekgang

website.

[Disclaimer]
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS ADVISORY IS BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE ,
BUT NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY IS GIVEN, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO
ITS ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS. NEITHER THE AUTHOR NOR THE PUBLISHER
ACCEPTS ANY LIABILITY WHATSOEVER FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT OR
CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS OR DAMAGE ARISING IN ANY WAY FROM ANY USE OF, OR
RELIANCE PLACED ON, THIS INFORMATION FOR ANY PURPOSE. THIS ADVISORY MAY
BE REDISTRIBUTED PROVIDED THAT NO FEE IS ASSIGNED AND THAT THE ADVISORY
IS NOT MODIFIED IN ANY WAY.





From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct 26 18:29 EDT 2000
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From: "Luis Fernando Barrera" <luba@assist.com.gt>
To: <fwtk-users@lists.nai.com>
Subject: ftp-gw and windows nt
Date: Thu, 26 Oct 2000 14:59:22 -0600
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Hi,

I just applied the Tor's PASV patch to the ftp-gw proxy... However
when I try to connect to some Windows NT/2000 ftp server, I get
the message "cannot decode port". With the Unix/Linux ftp servers
I got no problem...

Has anybody experieced this problem? What is it all about?



Luis Fernando Barrera
luba@assist.com.gt 


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct 26 18:33 EDT 2000
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Date: Thu, 26 Oct 2000 17:24:15 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>
To: Fwtk Users <fwtk-users@lists.nai.com>
Subject: FWTK x-gw Security Advisory [GSA2000-01] (fwd)
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This advisory just came across bug-track.  We need to validate the patch -
and add it to the fwtk.org site.

ted keller


---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Thu, 26 Oct 2000 12:00:03 +0100
From: pre <pre@GEEKGANG.CO.UK>
To: BUGTRAQ@SECURITYFOCUS.COM
Subject: FWTK x-gw Security Advisory [GSA2000-01]

              geekgang Security Advisory [gsa2000-01]

                        [www.geekgang.co.uk]
                      © Copyright 2000 geekgang

ID:             geekgang GSA2000-01 01 v1.0
Topic:          FWTK x-gw format bug
Status:         Release 26th October, 2000
Author:         pre

Credit:         Pekka Savola found the potential problem in the code

[Abstract]
The x-gw (X Windows gateway) component of the TIS Firewall Toolkit
(FWTK) contains a format bug vulnerability that may be exploitable
within some installations, allowing users to execute arbitrary code.

[Description]
The FWTK contains a set of proxy applications that are designed to aid a

computing professional in building a firewall system. It is not a
complete firewall product within itself. As such it is impossible to
ascertain all the different configurations in which the various parts of

the FWTK have been installed.

The x-gw component is designed to proxy connections bewteen X Windows
clients and servers. It would normally be invoked via the tn-gw (Telnet
gateway) component of the FWTK. Installations using this tn-gw
invocation method of the x-gw are not vulnerable to this problem due to
pre-processing of input data that is performed by the tn-gw.
Installations using any other method to invoke the x-gw should check
their vulnerability status.

The x-gw takes the X Windows display to connect to as a command line
parameter or environment variable. It performs some sanity checking on
this input and reports an error if the checks fail. The function that
outputs the error message has a format bug, and uses the supplied
display string as part of the output.

The function at fault is pmsg() in the source file x-gw/pmsg.c

[Solution]
Patch:

--- x-gw/pmsg.c.orig Mon Oct 23 13:21:26 2000
+++ x-gw/pmsg.c Mon Oct 23 13:22:36 2000
@@ -37,9 +37,9 @@
  buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = '\0';
    }

-   if( uselog ) syslog( LLEV, buf );
+   if( uselog ) syslog( LLEV, "%s", buf );
    else {
-       fprintf( stderr, buf );
+       fprintf( stderr, "%s", buf );
        fflush(stderr);
    }
 }

[Exploit]
An exploit for this vulnerability will be made available on the geekgang

website.

[Disclaimer]
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS ADVISORY IS BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE ,
BUT NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY IS GIVEN, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO
ITS ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS. NEITHER THE AUTHOR NOR THE PUBLISHER
ACCEPTS ANY LIABILITY WHATSOEVER FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT OR
CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS OR DAMAGE ARISING IN ANY WAY FROM ANY USE OF, OR
RELIANCE PLACED ON, THIS INFORMATION FOR ANY PURPOSE. THIS ADVISORY MAY
BE REDISTRIBUTED PROVIDED THAT NO FEE IS ASSIGNED AND THAT THE ADVISORY
IS NOT MODIFIED IN ANY WAY.


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Thu Oct 26 19:44 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <39F8B03F.27CC1D9D@v-one.com>
Date: Thu, 26 Oct 2000 18:29:19 -0400
From: Keith Young <kyoung@v-one.com>
Organization: V-ONE
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To: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>
CC: Fwtk Users <fwtk-users@lists.nai.com>
Subject: Re: FWTK x-gw Security Advisory [GSA2000-01] (fwd)
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Ted Keller wrote:
> 
> This advisory just came across bug-track.  We need to validate the patch -
> and add it to the fwtk.org site.

Ted,

Already forwarded it to my home account so I can quickly put it on the
site (along with other additions).

-- 
--Keith Young
-Director of Customer Care/Support, V-ONE Corp.
-kyoung@v-one.com

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 27 00:14 EDT 2000
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Date: Thu, 26 Oct 2000 22:39:41 -0400
To: pre <pre@geekgang.co.uk>, fwtk-users@lists.nai.com,
        buqtraq@securityfocus.com
From: Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com>
Subject: Re: FWTK x-gw Security Advisory [GSA2000-01]
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There's a short solution for this problem -
Don't allow anyone other than administrator to log in to your firewall 
directly.
Or, don't run x-gw setuid.

If either of the above is true, the bug can't be exploited. I'd like to 
think there's nobody out there running x-gw setuid root. (You're supposed 
to TURN OFF the setuid bits of unnecessary programs, not grant root 
permission to programs that don't need it.) However, if you're running that 
way, chmod 555 x-gw and you're safe.
What complicates this is that x-gw could possibly be set up by someone to 
run by a daemon or program that's setuid root and which fails to drop 
privileges before it forks x-gw.
The patch will be published on the www.fwtk.org web site for distribution. 
I'd be interested if anyone is actually vulnerable to this; send me private 
mail.
	-Rick


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 27 08:39 EDT 2000
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From: ark@eltex.ru
Date: Fri, 27 Oct 2000 14:56:06 +0400
Message-Id: <200010271056.OAA25012@paranoid.alpha.int>
In-Reply-To: <4.3.2.7.2.20001026175853.00b86cb0@mail.itm-inst.com> from "Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com>"
Organization: "Klingon Imperial Intelligence Service"
Subject: Re: FWTK x-gw Security Advisory [GSA2000-01]
To: rmurphy@itm-inst.com
Cc: pre@geekgang.co.uk, fwtk-users@lists.nai.com, buqtraq@securityfocus.com
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

nuqneH,

BTW mjr warned me that x-gw is potentially dangerous some years ago ;) 
a brief look at the code shows why - it is far from being as simple and elegant
as other fwtk components are.. but i had no time to examine it closer :( 

Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com> said :

> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> 
> There's a short solution for this problem -
> Don't allow anyone other than administrator to log in to your firewall 
> directly.
> Or, don't run x-gw setuid.
> 
> If either of the above is true, the bug can't be exploited. I'd like to 
> think there's nobody out there running x-gw setuid root. (You're supposed 
> to TURN OFF the setuid bits of unnecessary programs, not grant root 
> permission to programs that don't need it.) However, if you're running that 
> way, chmod 555 x-gw and you're safe.
> What complicates this is that x-gw could possibly be set up by someone to 
> run by a daemon or program that's setuid root and which fails to drop 
> privileges before it forks x-gw.
> The patch will be published on the www.fwtk.org web site for distribution. 
> I'd be interested if anyone is actually vulnerable to this; send me private 
> mail.
> 	-Rick
> 

                                     _     _  _  _  _      _  _
 {::} {::} {::}  CU in Hell          _| o |_ | | _|| |   / _||_|   |_ |_ |_
 (##) (##) (##)        /Arkan#iD    |_  o  _||_| _||_| /   _|  | o |_||_||_|
 [||] [||] [||]            Do i believe in Bible? Hell,man,i've seen one!

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: PGP 6.5.1i

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0UywDyYn+K4=
=+aOg
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 27 09:09 EDT 2000
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Rick Murphy wrote:

 > There's a short solution for this problem -
 > Don't allow anyone other than administrator to log in to your firewall
 > directly.
 > Or, don't run x-gw setuid.
 >

Just to clarify this a bit. If you're doing either of the above you need your
head read. So, excluding the above, the problem scenario is:

o You're using x-gw with remote user access and invoking it with something
other than the tn-gw. This is gonna be a small number of people, but someone
out there will be doing it.

-pre




From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 27 13:19 EDT 2000
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From: "Barreira, Fernando [IT]" <fernando.barreira@ssmb.com>
To: "'fwtk-support@tis.com'" <fwtk-support@tis.com>,
        "'fwtk-users@tis.com'" <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: FTP-GW hangs when large files are sent
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hi there, 


i have a situation in which when i transfer large files (20 megs) using the
ftp-gw, the connection stays hanged indefinitely (no problem when
transfering small files).  in other words, we don't get the message
indicating a successfull transfer or the ftp> prompt back.
at first we though the file transfer didn't go through but when we checked
the far end we saw that the file had indeed been transferred. 
this is causing a problem because we have a script that does handles this
job and allways thinks it failed.
has anyone seen any thing like this? thanks.

the machine running fwtk is as follows:

sun ultra2 sparc
solaris 5.6
fwtk version 2.1
with the following netperm-table:

#netacl-ftp-gw: permit-hosts  * -chroot /proxy/black_hole -exec
/opt/fwtk/ftp-gw
#
#       proxy-FTP rules:
#
ftp-gw: welcome-msg /opt/fwtk/msg/migrate.txt
ftp-gw: directory /proxy/black_hole
ftp-gw: userid tis-proxy
ftp-gw: groupid other
ftp-gw: permit-hosts *
ftp-gw: deny-hosts unknown
ftp-gw: timeout  30000 
#
# ==========================================
# NETACL rules for fingerit:

netacl-fingerit: deny-hosts  unknown -exec /bin/cat
/opt/fwtk/msg/fingerit-deny.
txt
netacl-fingerit: deny-hosts  * -exec /bin/cat
/opt/fwtk/msg/fingerit-deny.txt

# ==========================================
# NETACL rules for traceroute:

netacl-traceroute: deny-hosts  unknown -exec /bin/cat
/opt/fwtk/msg/traceroute-d
eny.txt
netacl-traceroute: deny-hosts  * -exec /bin/cat
/opt/fwtk/msg/traceroute-deny.tx
t

# ========================================== 
# NETACL rules for nslookup:

netacl-nslookup: deny-hosts  unknown -exec /bin/cat
/opt/fwtk/msg/nslookup-deny.
txt
netacl-nslookup: deny-hosts  * -exec /bin/cat
/opt/fwtk/msg/nslookup-deny.txt

continued...........


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From: "Barreira, Fernando [IT]" <fernando.barreira@ssmb.com>
To: "'fwtk-support@tis.com'" <fwtk-support@tis.com>,
        "'fwtk-users@tis.com'" <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: timeout parameter for ftp-gw
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	hi there,

	what is the recommended (most common) timeout to be configured for
the ftp-gw?

	thanks.


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Fri Oct 27 18:11 EDT 2000
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Date: Fri, 27 Oct 2000 16:52:52 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>
To: "Barreira, Fernando [IT]" <fernando.barreira@ssmb.com>
cc: "'fwtk-support@tis.com'" <fwtk-support@tis.com>,
        "'fwtk-users@tis.com'" <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: Re: FTP-GW hangs when large files are sent
In-Reply-To: <3D6CFAEE245FD411938A00508BE371480133855F@exchnj01.nj.ssmb.com>
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Fernando,

You might want to check to see if either of the boxes is behind another
firewall - packet filter.  It almost sounds like you are getting timeout
issues on your command connection during the data transfer....

ted keller


On Fri, 27 Oct 2000, Barreira, Fernando [IT] wrote:

> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> 
> hi there, 
> 
> 
> i have a situation in which when i transfer large files (20 megs) using the
> ftp-gw, the connection stays hanged indefinitely (no problem when
> transfering small files).  in other words, we don't get the message
> indicating a successfull transfer or the ftp> prompt back.
> at first we though the file transfer didn't go through but when we checked
> the far end we saw that the file had indeed been transferred. 
> this is causing a problem because we have a script that does handles this
> job and allways thinks it failed.
> has anyone seen any thing like this? thanks.
> 
> the machine running fwtk is as follows:
> 
> sun ultra2 sparc
> solaris 5.6
> fwtk version 2.1
> with the following netperm-table:
> 
> #netacl-ftp-gw: permit-hosts  * -chroot /proxy/black_hole -exec
> /opt/fwtk/ftp-gw
> #
> #       proxy-FTP rules:
> #
> ftp-gw: welcome-msg /opt/fwtk/msg/migrate.txt
> ftp-gw: directory /proxy/black_hole
> ftp-gw: userid tis-proxy
> ftp-gw: groupid other
> ftp-gw: permit-hosts *
> ftp-gw: deny-hosts unknown
> ftp-gw: timeout  30000 
> #
> # ==========================================
> # NETACL rules for fingerit:
> 
> netacl-fingerit: deny-hosts  unknown -exec /bin/cat
> /opt/fwtk/msg/fingerit-deny.
> txt
> netacl-fingerit: deny-hosts  * -exec /bin/cat
> /opt/fwtk/msg/fingerit-deny.txt
> 
> # ==========================================
> # NETACL rules for traceroute:
> 
> netacl-traceroute: deny-hosts  unknown -exec /bin/cat
> /opt/fwtk/msg/traceroute-d
> eny.txt
> netacl-traceroute: deny-hosts  * -exec /bin/cat
> /opt/fwtk/msg/traceroute-deny.tx
> t
> 
> # ========================================== 
> # NETACL rules for nslookup:
> 
> netacl-nslookup: deny-hosts  unknown -exec /bin/cat
> /opt/fwtk/msg/nslookup-deny.
> txt
> netacl-nslookup: deny-hosts  * -exec /bin/cat
> /opt/fwtk/msg/nslookup-deny.txt
> 
> continued...........
> 


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Date: Sat, 28 Oct 2000 00:49:56 -0400
From: Don <don@lclcan.com>
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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
Hi,
<p>I've installed the fwtk 2.1 on my webserver / mailserver.&nbsp; I am
haveing a problem sending and receiving email to/from the outside.&nbsp;
Inspection ofm my log file shows the following error:
<p>smap[1693]:fwtksyserr: cannot open temp file Permission denied
<p>Can someone shed light on this error and what steps I may have to take
to fix it?
<p>Thanks,
<br>Don</html>

--------------A9B79D84E9C71A70A951B4F7
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begin:vcard 
n:Proshetsky;Don
tel;pager:n/a
tel;cell:416-605-5908
tel;fax:416-733-1475
tel;home:416-733-3733
tel;work:416-665-1726
x-mozilla-html:FALSE
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org:LCL Navigation;Novonet Data Systems
version:2.1
email;internet:don@lclcan.com
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adr;quoted-printable:;;4711 Yonge St., Suite 1102=0D=0A;Toronto;Ontario;M2N 6K8;Canada
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--------------A9B79D84E9C71A70A951B4F7--


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Sat Oct 28 10:05 EDT 2000
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Date: Sat, 28 Oct 2000 08:47:45 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>
To: Don <don@lclcan.com>
cc: fwtk <fwtk-users@lists.nai.com>
Subject: Re: mail problem
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Don,

smap/smapd accept mail in and temporarily store it in a directory
specified by the spooldir in your netperm-table.  Verify that you have an
entry like....

smap, smapd:    spooldir /var/inspool

The temp directory is then the /var/inspool directory.

ted keller


On Sat, 28 Oct 2000, Don wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I've installed the fwtk 2.1 on my webserver / mailserver.  I am haveing a
> problem sending and receiving email to/from the outside.  Inspection ofm
> my log file shows the following error:
> 
> smap[1693]:fwtksyserr: cannot open temp file Permission denied
> 
> Can someone shed light on this error and what steps I may have to take to
> fix it?
> 
> Thanks,
> Don
> 


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Sat Oct 28 10:05 EDT 2000
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Date: Sat, 28 Oct 2000 08:33:07 -0400
To: Don <don@lclcan.com>, fwtk <fwtk-users@lists.nai.com>
From: Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com>
Subject: Re: mail problem
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At 12:49 AM 10/28/00 -0400, Don wrote:
>Hi,
>
>I've installed the fwtk 2.1 on my webserver / mailserver.  I am haveing a 
>problem sending and receiving email to/from the outside.  Inspection ofm 
>my log file shows the following error:
>
>smap[1693]:fwtksyserr: cannot open temp file Permission denied

The directory that you chroot smap to must be owned by the user that you 
run smap under. In other words, if you've got:

smap: userid uucp
smap, smapd: directory /var/spool/smap

then the '/var/spool/smap' directory must be owned by user 'uucp'.
         -Rick


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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
In relation to this problem, I've noted something else.&nbsp; The previous
line in my log file states:
<p>http-gw[1352]:log host=unknown/&lt;my ip> protocol=HTTP cmd=dir dest=www.my.domain.com
path=/
<p>looking at this, I see that the PATH appears to be incorrect???&nbsp;
Where wouldthis be configured?</html>

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Content-Disposition: inline

X-Mozilla-Status2: 00000000
Message-ID: <39FAE5E3.5C551AF4@lclcan.com>
Date: Sat, 28 Oct 2000 10:42:43 -0400
From: Don <don@lclcan.com>
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.75 [en] (Win98; U)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: fwtk <fwtk-users@lists.nai.com>
Subject: Problem accessing my own website
Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
 boundary="------------30AE60E7DB08FDAE9FDC9841"

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------30AE60E7DB08FDAE9FDC9841
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
Hello,
<p>I am not quite certain whether this problem pertains to the fwtk but
if not, I trust someone will point me to the correct news group?
<p>I am running RedHat Linux 7.0 with all the patches and have installed
FWTK 2.1.&nbsp; I have two networks. External network hosts the web server
and the FWTK while my internal network hosts my database application.&nbsp;
I allow internal users to access the internet via my external machine via
the FWTK proxies.
<p>Now my problem.&nbsp; I can access all internet web sites except my
own.&nbsp; The message in the log file states:
<p>http-gw[1336]: failed to connect to http server www.mydomain.com (80)
<p>I "think" the problem is that it is trying to access via port 80 while
in my /etc/services file, I've set up port 81 to be http-out.&nbsp;&nbsp;
What I can't figure out is why this happens and only for my own web site.</html>

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begin:vcard 
n:Proshetsky;Don
tel;pager:n/a
tel;cell:416-605-5908
tel;fax:416-733-1475
tel;home:416-733-3733
tel;work:416-665-1726
x-mozilla-html:FALSE
url:www.lclcan.com
org:LCL Navigation;Novonet Data Systems
version:2.1
email;internet:don@lclcan.com
title:Systems Administrator
adr;quoted-printable:;;4711 Yonge St., Suite 1102=0D=0A;Toronto;Ontario;M2N 6K8;Canada
fn:Don Proshetsky
end:vcard

--------------30AE60E7DB08FDAE9FDC9841--


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Content-Type: text/x-vcard; charset=us-ascii;
 name="don.vcf"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
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Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename="don.vcf"

begin:vcard 
n:Proshetsky;Don
tel;pager:n/a
tel;cell:416-605-5908
tel;fax:416-733-1475
tel;home:416-733-3733
tel;work:416-665-1726
x-mozilla-html:FALSE
url:www.lclcan.com
org:LCL Navigation;Novonet Data Systems
version:2.1
email;internet:don@lclcan.com
title:Systems Administrator
adr;quoted-printable:;;4711 Yonge St., Suite 1102=0D=0A;Toronto;Ontario;M2N 6K8;Canada
fn:Don Proshetsky
end:vcard

--------------C6B11CDCC2184699C5B1229C--


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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
Hello,
<p>I am not quite certain whether this problem pertains to the fwtk but
if not, I trust someone will point me to the correct news group?
<p>I am running RedHat Linux 7.0 with all the patches and have installed
FWTK 2.1.&nbsp; I have two networks. External network hosts the web server
and the FWTK while my internal network hosts my database application.&nbsp;
I allow internal users to access the internet via my external machine via
the FWTK proxies.
<p>Now my problem.&nbsp; I can access all internet web sites except my
own.&nbsp; The message in the log file states:
<p>http-gw[1336]: failed to connect to http server www.mydomain.com (80)
<p>I "think" the problem is that it is trying to access via port 80 while
in my /etc/services file, I've set up port 81 to be http-out.&nbsp;&nbsp;
What I can't figure out is why this happens and only for my own web site.</html>

--------------30AE60E7DB08FDAE9FDC9841
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begin:vcard 
n:Proshetsky;Don
tel;pager:n/a
tel;cell:416-605-5908
tel;fax:416-733-1475
tel;home:416-733-3733
tel;work:416-665-1726
x-mozilla-html:FALSE
url:www.lclcan.com
org:LCL Navigation;Novonet Data Systems
version:2.1
email;internet:don@lclcan.com
title:Systems Administrator
adr;quoted-printable:;;4711 Yonge St., Suite 1102=0D=0A;Toronto;Ontario;M2N 6K8;Canada
fn:Don Proshetsky
end:vcard

--------------30AE60E7DB08FDAE9FDC9841--


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Sat Oct 28 14:49 EDT 2000
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Date: Sat, 28 Oct 2000 12:50:47 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>
To: Don <don@lclcan.com>
cc: fwtk <fwtk-users@lists.nai.com>
Subject: Re: [Fwd: Problem accessing my own website]
In-Reply-To: <39FAE6F5.1F8A2797@lclcan.com>
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Don,

Just a coupld of thoughts.

First - verify that your firewall can resolve www.mydomain.com.  Second,
make sure that you have a route defined such that the firewall can contact
www.mydomain.com

ted keller


On Sat, 28 Oct 2000, Don wrote:

> In relation to this problem, I've noted something else.  The previous
> line in my log file states:
> 
> http-gw[1352]:log host=unknown/<my ip> protocol=HTTP cmd=dir
> dest=www.my.domain.com path=/
> 
> looking at this, I see that the PATH appears to be incorrect???  Where
> wouldthis be configured?
> 


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Sat Oct 28 14:49 EDT 2000
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Message-ID: <20001028170535.9695.qmail@web1806.mail.yahoo.com>
Date: Sat, 28 Oct 2000 10:05:35 -0700 (PDT)
From: Naresh Narang <nknarang@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Problem accessing my own website
To: Don <don@lclcan.com>
Cc: fwtk-users@lists.nai.com
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If you want to run web server on your firewall, you
should be able to access it using:

http://firewall:81/http://www.mydomain.com


NKN


--- Don <don@lclcan.com> wrote:

<HR>
<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0
transitional//en">
<html>
Hello,
<p>I am not quite certain whether this problem
pertains to the fwtk but
if not, I trust someone will point me to the correct
news group?
<p>I am running RedHat Linux 7.0 with all the patches
and have installed
FWTK 2.1.&nbsp; I have two networks. External network
hosts the web server
and the FWTK while my internal network hosts my
database application.&nbsp;
I allow internal users to access the internet via my
external machine via
the FWTK proxies.
<p>Now my problem.&nbsp; I can access all internet web
sites except my
own.&nbsp; The message in the log file states:
<p>http-gw[1336]: failed to connect to http server
www.mydomain.com (80)
<p>I "think" the problem is that it is trying to
access via port 80 while
in my /etc/services file, I've set up port 81 to be
http-out.&nbsp;&nbsp;
What I can't figure out is why this happens and only
for my own web site.</html>
> begin:vcard 
> n:Proshetsky;Don
> tel;pager:n/a
> tel;cell:416-605-5908
> tel;fax:416-733-1475
> tel;home:416-733-3733
> tel;work:416-665-1726
> x-mozilla-html:FALSE
> url:www.lclcan.com
> org:LCL Navigation;Novonet Data Systems
> version:2.1
> email;internet:don@lclcan.com
> title:Systems Administrator
> adr;quoted-printable:;;4711 Yonge St., Suite
> 1102=0D=0A;Toronto;Ontario;M2N 6K8;Canada
> fn:Don Proshetsky
> end:vcard
> 


=====
-- Naresh

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Messenger - Talk while you surf!  It's FREE.
http://im.yahoo.com/

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Sat Oct 28 16:27 EDT 2000
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At 10:47 AM 10/28/00 -0400, Don wrote:
>In relation to this problem, I've noted something else.  The previous line 
>in my log file states:
>
>http-gw[1352]:log host=unknown/<my ip> protocol=HTTP cmd=dir 
>dest=www.my.domain.com path=/
>
>looking at this, I see that the PATH appears to be incorrect???  Where 
>wouldthis be configured?

That looks correct to me. It's connecting to your web server and asking for 
the root directory - exactly what <http://www.my-domain.com> should do.

>Now my problem.  I can access all internet web sites except my own.  The 
>message in the log file states:
>
>http-gw[1336]: failed to connect to http server www.mydomain.com (80)

Is your web server running on port 80? Does the firewall know the correct 
IP address for that machine (internal or external depending on where it's 
connected.)

I'd try 'telnet www.mydomain.com 80' - does that connect?
         -Rick


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 30 11:29 EST 2000
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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
When I ping any Internet address from my firewall/web server, I have success.&nbsp;
However, when I ping www.mydomain.com, I get "unknown host www.mydomain.com".
<p>My /etc/resolv.conf looks like this:
<p>domain mydomain.com
<br>nameserver 127.0.0.1
<br>nameserver &lt;ISP DNS#1>
<br>nameserver (ISP DNS#2>
<p>any recommendations?
<p>Ted Keller wrote:
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>Don,
<p>Just a coupld of thoughts.
<p>First - verify that your firewall can resolve www.mydomain.com.&nbsp;
Second,
<br>make sure that you have a route defined such that the firewall can
contact
<br>www.mydomain.com
<p>ted keller
<p>On Sat, 28 Oct 2000, Don wrote:
<p>> In relation to this problem, I've noted something else.&nbsp; The
previous
<br>> line in my log file states:
<br>>
<br>> http-gw[1352]:log host=unknown/&lt;my ip> protocol=HTTP cmd=dir
<br>> dest=www.my.domain.com path=/
<br>>
<br>> looking at this, I see that the PATH appears to be incorrect???&nbsp;
Where
<br>> wouldthis be configured?
<br>></blockquote>
</html>

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begin:vcard 
n:Proshetsky;Don
tel;pager:n/a
tel;cell:416-605-5908
tel;fax:416-733-1475
tel;home:416-733-3733
tel;work:416-665-1726
x-mozilla-html:FALSE
url:www.lclcan.com
org:LCL Navigation;Novonet Data Systems
version:2.1
email;internet:don@lclcan.com
title:Systems Administrator
adr;quoted-printable:;;4711 Yonge St., Suite 1102=0D=0A;Toronto;Ontario;M2N 6K8;Canada
fn:Don Proshetsky
end:vcard

--------------406BF855BF6554D8861790B7--


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 30 12:16 EST 2000
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To: "'fwtk-support@tis.com'" <fwtk-support@tis.com>,
        "'fwtk-users@tis.com'" <fwtk-users@tis.com>
Subject: how to apply the patch to fwtk2.1
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	hi there,

	i need to apply this patch "2.9 Patch for specifying ftp data port
in netperm-table [2.1]"
	is there any information on how to do it?

	thanks.

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Whilst that may be true, mjr's coding style isn't exactly good. And he
seems to have lost the plot completly lately.

-pre

ark@eltex.ru said:
> 
> BTW mjr warned me that x-gw is potentially dangerous
> some years ago ;) 
> a brief look at the code shows why - it is far from
> being as simple and elegant
> as other fwtk components are.. but i had no time to
> examine it closer :(

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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
I may have solved it although it may just be a workaround.&nbsp; In my
<br>/etc/hosts file, I placed a line for my webserver as follows:
<p>&lt;ip address>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; www.mydomain.com
<br>&nbsp;
<p>Don wrote:
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>When I ping any Internet address from my firewall/web
server, I have success.&nbsp; However, when I ping www.mydomain.com, I
get "unknown host www.mydomain.com".
<p>My /etc/resolv.conf looks like this:
<p>domain mydomain.com
<br>nameserver 127.0.0.1
<br>nameserver &lt;ISP DNS#1>
<br>nameserver (ISP DNS#2>
<p>any recommendations?
<p>Ted Keller wrote:
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>Don,
<p>Just a coupld of thoughts.
<p>First - verify that your firewall can resolve www.mydomain.com.&nbsp;
Second,
<br>make sure that you have a route defined such that the firewall can
contact
<br>www.mydomain.com
<p>ted keller
<p>On Sat, 28 Oct 2000, Don wrote:
<p>> In relation to this problem, I've noted something else.&nbsp; The
previous
<br>> line in my log file states:
<br>>
<br>> http-gw[1352]:log host=unknown/&lt;my ip> protocol=HTTP cmd=dir
<br>> dest=www.my.domain.com path=/
<br>>
<br>> looking at this, I see that the PATH appears to be incorrect???&nbsp;
Where
<br>> wouldthis be configured?
<br>></blockquote>
</blockquote>
</html>


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 30 15:41 EST 2000
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Date: Fri, 27 Oct 2000 08:04:28 +0700 (JAVT)
From: Moh Riky S <riky@proxy.ikip-bdg.ac.id>
To: fwtk-users@lists.nai.com
Subject: netacl
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How i configure netacl to protect our server from telnet's service ?

any body help me, please !


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 30 18:16 EST 2000
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Message-ID: <39FDEE44.E95D3413@lclcan.com>
Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2000 16:55:16 -0500
From: Don <don@lclcan.com>
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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
Has anyone had a problem using Yahoo IM with the FWTK?&nbsp; I configured
Yahoo to use HTTP proxy on port 81.&nbsp; It actually does connect but
then immediately drops the connection.
<p>Thanks,
<br>Don</html>


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 30 18:32 EST 2000
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Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2000 17:23:42 -0500 (EST)
From: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>
To: Don <don@lclcan.com>
cc: fwtk <fwtk-users@lists.nai.com>
Subject: Re: [Fwd: Problem accessing my own website]
In-Reply-To: <39FD82CA.7FF4EB2B@lclcan.com>
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Don,

Looks like your domain is not validating correctly.  Since   your firewall
is a valid name server, I assume it is either primary or secondary for
mydomain.com.  Try...

nslookup
nslookup> ls -d mydomain.com

it should dump out the contents of your zone file.  If it fails with an
unspecified error, then either the domain did not validate or your local
system is not a valid secondary or primary for that domain.

Let's get the DNS issue solved first.

ted keller


On Mon, 30 Oct 2000, Don wrote:

> When I ping any Internet address from my firewall/web server, I have
> success.  However, when I ping www.mydomain.com, I get "unknown host
> www.mydomain.com".
> 
> My /etc/resolv.conf looks like this:
> 
> domain mydomain.com
> nameserver 127.0.0.1
> nameserver <ISP DNS#1>
> nameserver (ISP DNS#2>
> 
> any recommendations?
> 
> Ted Keller wrote:
> 
>       Don,
> 
>       Just a coupld of thoughts.
> 
>       First - verify that your firewall can resolve
>       www.mydomain.com.  Second,
>       make sure that you have a route defined such that the
>       firewall can contact
>       www.mydomain.com
> 
>       ted keller
> 
>       On Sat, 28 Oct 2000, Don wrote:
> 
>       > In relation to this problem, I've noted something else. 
>       The previous
>       > line in my log file states:
>       >
>       > http-gw[1352]:log host=unknown/<my ip> protocol=HTTP
>       cmd=dir
>       > dest=www.my.domain.com path=/
>       >
>       > looking at this, I see that the PATH appears to be
>       incorrect???  Where
>       > wouldthis be configured?
>       >
> 
> 
> 


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 30 18:51 EST 2000
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Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2000 17:40:20 -0500 (EST)
From: Ted Keller <keller@bfg.com>
To: Moh Riky S <riky@proxy.ikip-bdg.ac.id>
cc: fwtk-users@lists.nai.com
Subject: Re: netacl
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Moh Riky,

I assume  you want to permit certain hosts to telnet to the firewall while
preventing all other hosts from doing that.  

Check out question 2.9.2 on the  www.fwtk.org site.

ted keller


On Fri, 27 Oct 2000, Moh Riky S wrote:

> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> 
> 
> How i configure netacl to protect our server from telnet's service ?
> 
> any body help me, please !
> 


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Mon Oct 30 20:21 EST 2000
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Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2000 18:47:57 -0500
To: "Barreira, Fernando [IT]" <fernando.barreira@ssmb.com>,
        "'fwtk-support@tis.com'" <fwtk-support@tis.com>,
        "'fwtk-users@tis.com'" <fwtk-users@tis.com>
From: Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com>
Subject: Re: how to apply the patch to fwtk2.1
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At 10:20 AM 10/30/00 -0500, Barreira, Fernando [IT] wrote:
>         hi there,
>
>         i need to apply this patch "2.9 Patch for specifying ftp data port
>in netperm-table [2.1]"
>         is there any information on how to do it?
You use the patch utility on your system - cd to the ftp-gw directory, then
'patch -p0 <what-you-called-the-patch-file'
         -Rick


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 31 09:57 EST 2000
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From: ark@eltex.ru
Date: Tue, 31 Oct 2000 14:36:33 +0300
Message-Id: <200010311136.OAA15235@paranoid.alpha.int>
In-Reply-To: <39FAB78D.CCACEDFD@geekgang.co.uk> from "pre <pre@geekgang.co.uk>"
Organization: "Klingon Imperial Intelligence Service"
Subject: Re: FWTK x-gw Security Advisory [GSA2000-01]
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nuqneH,

Ok, he abused copy-block programming somehow, but it is much better than
things written by TIS/NAI after he left anyways ;).

pre <pre@geekgang.co.uk> said :

> [To be removed from this list send the message "unsubscribe fwtk-users" in the
> BODY of a mail message to majordomo@ex.tis.com.]
> 
> 
> Whilst that may be true, mjr's coding style isn't exactly good. And he
> seems to have lost the plot completly lately.
> 
> -pre
> 
> ark@eltex.ru said:
> > 
> > BTW mjr warned me that x-gw is potentially dangerous
> > some years ago ;) 
> > a brief look at the code shows why - it is far from
> > being as simple and elegant
> > as other fwtk components are.. but i had no time to
> > examine it closer :(
> 

                                     _     _  _  _  _      _  _
 {::} {::} {::}  CU in Hell          _| o |_ | | _|| |   / _||_|   |_ |_ |_
 (##) (##) (##)        /Arkan#iD    |_  o  _||_| _||_| /   _|  | o |_||_||_|
 [||] [||] [||]            Do i believe in Bible? Hell,man,i've seen one!

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 31 15:19 EST 2000
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From: "Glen, Mike" <mike.glen@eds.com>
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Hi All,

I'm trying to setup ftp-gw, and I can connect to the proxy and login with no
problem, however, when i try to use the user command and connect to a ftp
site I get an error that says "no match in netperm-table for "user" to ftp
to xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx.  I thought it had something to do with the operation
command in authsrv but I can't seem to get that working either, this is what
I get

authsrv# operation user mglen ftp-gw *
No match in netperm-table

any help would be greatly appreciated.

Regards,
Mike

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 31 15:48 EST 2000
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From: Chris Wakelin <c.d.wakelin@reading.ac.uk>
To: fwtk-users@tis.com
Subject: Patch for ftp-gw to restrict passive ports for incoming FTP
In-Reply-To: <3D6CFAEE245FD411938A00508BE3714801338578@exchnj01.nj.ssmb.com>
Message-ID: <SIMEON.10010311958.J@supc19.reading.ac.uk>
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--Part10010311958.I
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII

Hi all,

I've been fiddling with fwtk and IP-filter on Solaris and came across the 
need to restrict the ports allocated by ftp-gw for incoming passive FTP 
data. According to the IP-filter HowTo, WU-FTPD has a configuration option 
for this.

The attached patch adds two extra options to netperm-table e.g.:

ftp-gw: pasv-from-port 30000
ftp-gw: pasv-to-port 31000

allocates passive data ports in the range 30000-31000. If one or both of the 
options are not present, ftp-gw should behave in the normal way.

The patch (probably) assumes you have the PASV patch (2.1.1 in the 
list of patches at www.fwtk.org) installed.

I'm not an experienced programmer, so I ripped the port-binding code out of 
socket.c in x-gw.

It's quite possible I've done something silly, so I'd appreciate it if the 
more experienced people on this list could give it a once-over (it's quite a 
small patch) and let me (and the list) know if it's bad.

Best Wishes,
Chris

--+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+--
Christopher Wakelin,                                c.d.wakelin@reading.ac.uk
IT Services Centre, The University of Reading,       Tel: +44 (0)118 931 6630
Whiteknights, Reading, RG6 2AF, UK                   Fax: +44 (0)118 975 3094


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--Part10010311958.I--

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 31 19:06 EST 2000
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Date: Tue, 31 Oct 2000 17:31:38 -0500
To: ark@eltex.ru, pre@geekgang.co.uk
From: Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com>
Subject: Re: FWTK x-gw Security Advisory [GSA2000-01]
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 <pre@geekgang.co.uk>
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At 02:36 PM 10/31/00 +0300, ark@eltex.ru wrote:
>nuqneH,
>
>Ok, he abused copy-block programming somehow, but it is much better than
>things written by TIS/NAI after he left anyways ;).

Just FYI: Marcus didn't write all of the FWTK. I don't think any of x-gw is 
his code.
Nor is any of http-gw.

I do appreciate the 'compliment' though. Gee, I thought I wrote pretty good 
code.
Actually, I'd say that some of the firewall code written after Marcus left 
- particularly the Gauntlet for NT proxies - were quite an improvement. (I 
can say that unbiased since I didn't write any of it.)

I haven't seen Gauntlet for Unix source since 4.0 so I can't judge the 
quality. I assume you have seen recent Gauntlet source or have some other 
reason to deem the recent code not worthy. :-)
         -Rick


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 31 19:58 EST 2000
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From: ark@eltex.ru
Message-Id: <200010312342.CAA17783@paranoid.alpha.int>
Subject: Re: FWTK x-gw Security Advisory [GSA2000-01]
To: rmurphy@itm-inst.com (Rick Murphy)
Date: Wed, 1 Nov 2000 02:42:43 +0300 (MSK)
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nuqneH,

> >Ok, he abused copy-block programming somehow, but it is much better than
> >things written by TIS/NAI after he left anyways ;).
> 
> Just FYI: Marcus didn't write all of the FWTK. I don't think any of x-gw is 
> his code.
> Nor is any of http-gw.

I know. I also don't use http-gw because squid-gw looks better for me ;)

> 
> I do appreciate the 'compliment' though. Gee, I thought I wrote pretty good 
> code.

Sorry, you misunderstood me - i was talking about http-gw (not to say http-gw
is really bad - but it looks too big for such programming style), x-gw and 
things that did not go into fwtk but are/were present in Gauntlet. 
(some are really nasty)

> Actually, I'd say that some of the firewall code written after Marcus left 
> - particularly the Gauntlet for NT proxies - were quite an improvement. (I 
> can say that unbiased since I didn't write any of it.)

Sure it is possible, but..

> I haven't seen Gauntlet for Unix source since 4.0 so I can't judge the 
> quality. I assume you have seen recent Gauntlet source or have some other 
> reason to deem the recent code not worthy. :-)

Nope, i was talking about 3.2 and 4.0 - i don't have newer code too :(
(it would be interesting to have a look, though)

                                     _     _  _  _  _      _  _
 {::} {::} {::}  CU in Hell          _| o |_ | | _|| |   / _||_|   |_ |_ |_
 (##) (##) (##)        /Arkan#iD    |_  o  _||_| _||_| /   _|  | o |_||_||_|
 [||] [||] [||]            Do i believe in Bible? Hell,man,i've seen one!


From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 31 21:22 EST 2000
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Date: Tue, 31 Oct 2000 17:14:07 -0800
From: Carson Gaspar <carson@taltos.org>
To: Rick Murphy <rmurphy@itm-inst.com>, ark@eltex.ru, pre@geekgang.co.uk
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--On Tuesday, October 31, 2000 5:31 PM -0500 Rick Murphy 
<rmurphy@itm-inst.com> wrote:

> I haven't seen Gauntlet for Unix source since 4.0 so I can't judge the
> quality. I assume you have seen recent Gauntlet source or have some other
> reason to deem the recent code not worthy. :-) -Rick

I have seen it. The new code is better at first glance, but a lot of old 
bad code is still lying around. As of 5.5 (and supposedly patched 5.0 - I 
don't have patch source so I can't tell for sure), all the _really_ nasty 
things I'd found have been fixed. SMAP was still a disaster in 5.5 - it 
leaves files littering your spool directory until you manually delete them 
due to bad file locking design and clients that abort mail transmissions. 
It also doesn't log failures under various edge conditions. There were 
still signal races in some proxies as well, as I recall, but I think 
they've been patched since 5.5's release.

I will definitely agree that the 4.x code base was, ummm..., differently 
coded. :)

I have yet to do a real audit of the PDK code. At this point I'm waiting 
'till I get the 6.0 code, rather than look at 5.5 code and finding bugs 
that have already been fixed. I also have to get motivated enough to trudge 
through thread locking stuff :)

-- 
Carson Gaspar - carson@taltos.org
Queen trapped in a butch body

From owner-fwtk-users@ex.tis.com Tue Oct 31 23:31 EST 2000
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Subject: Re: FWTK x-gw Security Advisory [GSA2000-01]
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At 02:42 AM 11/1/00 +0300, ark@eltex.ru wrote:
>Sorry, you misunderstood me - i was talking about http-gw (not to say http-gw
>is really bad - but it looks too big for such programming style), x-gw and
>things that did not go into fwtk but are/were present in Gauntlet.
>(some are really nasty)

No, didn't misunderstand - just pointing out that the reality isn't so 
black and white. Someone who takes credit for fwtk gets credit for it all, 
warts included.
Just giving you a bit of a tweak. :-)
         -Rick


